Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

multiple ssp and icelake support #1

Closed
wants to merge 11 commits into from

Conversation

keyonjie
Copy link

  1. multiple ssp support.
  2. add icl support.

keyonjie and others added 11 commits June 22, 2018 22:32
 drivers.

Register all DAI from platform driver

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
This patch create nocodec BE DAI links based on platform dai drivers,
with it, we can support multiple SSP/BEs for nocodec mode.

Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
…dynamic

We should use .dynamic for all FE dai_links, so change probe and trace
buffer ones here to align to that.

Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: yuanwu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <[email protected]>
Copy link
Member

@plbossart plbossart left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

please split this in separate PR, and even for ICL don't combine stuff for sound/soc/intel/common and sound/soc/sof in the the commit

@keyonjie
Copy link
Author

OK, let me split them and resend.

@keyonjie keyonjie closed this Jun 25, 2018
@ghost ghost mentioned this pull request Aug 7, 2018
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2018
…ment enabled

Surround scsi_execute() calls with scsi_autopm_get_device() and
scsi_autopm_put_device(). Note: removing sr_mutex protection from the
scsi_cd_get() and scsi_cd_put() calls is safe because the purpose of
sr_mutex is to serialize cdrom_*() calls.

This patch avoids that complaints similar to the following appear in the
kernel log if runtime power management is enabled:

INFO: task systemd-udevd:650 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
     Not tainted 4.18.0-rc7-dbg+ #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
systemd-udevd   D28176   650    513 0x00000104
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x444/0xfe0
schedule+0x4e/0xe0
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x30
__mutex_lock+0x41c/0xc70
mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
__blkdev_get+0x106/0x970
blkdev_get+0x22c/0x5a0
blkdev_open+0xe9/0x100
do_dentry_open.isra.19+0x33e/0x570
vfs_open+0x7c/0xd0
path_openat+0x6e3/0x1120
do_filp_open+0x11c/0x1c0
do_sys_open+0x208/0x2d0
__x64_sys_openat+0x59/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Cc: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2018
The shift of 'cwnd' with '(now - hc->tx_lsndtime) / hc->tx_rto' value
can lead to undefined behavior [1].

In order to fix this use a gradual shift of the window with a 'while'
loop, similar to what tcp_cwnd_restart() is doing.

When comparing delta and RTO there is a minor difference between TCP
and DCCP, the last one also invokes dccp_cwnd_restart() and reduces
'cwnd' if delta equals RTO. That case is preserved in this change.

[1]:
[40850.963623] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c:237:7
[40851.043858] shift exponent 67 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
[40851.127163] CPU: 3 PID: 15940 Comm: netstress Tainted: G        W   E     4.18.0-rc7.x86_64 #1
...
[40851.377176] Call Trace:
[40851.408503]  dump_stack+0xf1/0x17b
[40851.451331]  ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
[40851.503555]  ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x7c
[40851.548363]  __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x25b/0x2b4
[40851.617109]  ? __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x18f/0x18f
[40851.686796]  ? xfrm4_output_finish+0x80/0x80
[40851.739827]  ? lock_downgrade+0x6d0/0x6d0
[40851.789744]  ? xfrm4_prepare_output+0x160/0x160
[40851.845912]  ? ip_queue_xmit+0x810/0x1db0
[40851.895845]  ? ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent+0xd36/0x10a0 [dccp]
[40851.963530]  ccid2_hc_tx_packet_sent+0xd36/0x10a0 [dccp]
[40852.029063]  dccp_xmit_packet+0x1d3/0x720 [dccp]
[40852.086254]  dccp_write_xmit+0x116/0x1d0 [dccp]
[40852.142412]  dccp_sendmsg+0x428/0xb20 [dccp]
[40852.195454]  ? inet_dccp_listen+0x200/0x200 [dccp]
[40852.254833]  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
[40852.298508]  ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
[40852.342194]  ? inet_create+0xdf0/0xdf0
[40852.388988]  sock_sendmsg+0xd9/0x160
...

Fixes: 113ced1 ("dccp ccid-2: Perform congestion-window validation")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2018
If zram supports writeback feature, it's no longer a
BD_CAP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO device beause zram does asynchronous IO operations
for incompressible pages.

Do not pretend to be synchronous IO device.  It makes the system very
sluggish due to waiting for IO completion from upper layers.

Furthermore, it causes a user-after-free problem because swap thinks the
opearion is done when the IO functions returns so it can free the page
(e.g., lock_page_or_retry and goto out_release in do_swap_page) but in
fact, IO is asynchronous so the driver could access a just freed page
afterward.

This patch fixes the problem.

  BUG: Bad page state in process qemu-system-x86  pfn:3dfab21
  page:ffffdfb137eac840 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1
  flags: 0x17fffc000000008(uptodate)
  raw: 017fffc000000008 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP flag set
  bad because of flags: 0x8(uptodate)
  CPU: 4 PID: 1039 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G    B 4.18.0-rc5+ #1
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 2.0b 05/02/2017
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x5c/0x7b
    bad_page+0xba/0x120
    get_page_from_freelist+0x1016/0x1250
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xfa/0x250
    alloc_pages_vma+0x7c/0x1c0
    do_swap_page+0x347/0x920
    __handle_mm_fault+0x7b4/0x1110
    handle_mm_fault+0xfc/0x1f0
    __get_user_pages+0x12f/0x690
    get_user_pages_unlocked+0x148/0x1f0
    __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0xff/0x3c0 [kvm]
    try_async_pf+0x87/0x230 [kvm]
    tdp_page_fault+0x132/0x290 [kvm]
    kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x74/0x570 [kvm]
    kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x9b3/0x1990 [kvm]
    kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x388/0x5d0 [kvm]
    do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x630
    ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
    do_syscall_64+0x55/0x100
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: fix changelog, add comment]
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Tino Lehnig <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Tino Lehnig <[email protected]>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>	[4.15+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
In case local OOB data was generated and other device initiated pairing
claiming that it has got OOB data, following crash occurred:

[  222.847853] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  222.848025] CPU: 1 PID: 42 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Tainted: G         C        4.18.0-custom #4
[  222.848158] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  222.848307] Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [bluetooth]
[  222.848416] RIP: 0010:compute_ecdh_secret+0x5a/0x270 [bluetooth]
[  222.848540] Code: 0c af f5 48 8b 3d 46 de f0 f6 ba 40 00 00 00 be c0 00 60 00 e8 b7 7b c5 f5 48 85 c0 0f 84 ea 01 00 00 48 89 c3 e8 16 0c af f5 <49> 8b 47 38 be c0 00 60 00 8b 78 f8 48 83 c7 48 e8 51 84 c5 f5 48
[  222.848914] RSP: 0018:ffffb1664087fbc0 EFLAGS: 00010293
[  222.849021] RAX: ffff8a5750d7dc00 RBX: ffff8a5671096780 RCX: ffffffffc08bc32a
[  222.849111] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000006000c0 RDI: ffff8a5752003800
[  222.849192] RBP: ffffb1664087fc60 R08: ffff8a57525280a0 R09: ffff8a5752003800
[  222.849269] R10: ffffb1664087fc70 R11: 0000000000000093 R12: ffff8a5674396e00
[  222.849350] R13: ffff8a574c2e79aa R14: ffff8a574c2e796a R15: 020e0e100d010101
[  222.849429] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a5752500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  222.849518] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  222.849586] CR2: 000055856016a038 CR3: 0000000110d2c005 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[  222.849671] Call Trace:
[  222.849745]  ? sc_send_public_key+0x110/0x2a0 [bluetooth]
[  222.849825]  ? sc_send_public_key+0x115/0x2a0 [bluetooth]
[  222.849925]  smp_recv_cb+0x959/0x2490 [bluetooth]
[  222.850023]  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
[  222.850105]  ? mutex_lock+0x12/0x40
[  222.850202]  l2cap_recv_frame+0x109d/0x3420 [bluetooth]
[  222.850315]  ? l2cap_recv_frame+0x109d/0x3420 [bluetooth]
[  222.850426]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  222.850515]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[  222.850625]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  222.850724]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[  222.850786]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  222.850846]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[  222.852581]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  222.854976]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[  222.857475]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[  222.859775]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  222.861218]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[  222.862327]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[  222.863758]  l2cap_recv_acldata+0x266/0x3c0 [bluetooth]
[  222.865122]  hci_rx_work+0x1c9/0x430 [bluetooth]
[  222.867144]  process_one_work+0x210/0x4c0
[  222.868248]  worker_thread+0x41/0x4d0
[  222.869420]  kthread+0x141/0x160
[  222.870694]  ? process_one_work+0x4c0/0x4c0
[  222.871668]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x90/0x90
[  222.872896]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[  222.874132] Modules linked in: algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg rfcomm bnep btusb btrtl btbcm btintel snd_intel8x0 cmac intel_rapl_perf vboxvideo(C) snd_ac97_codec bluetooth ac97_bus joydev ttm snd_pcm ecdh_generic drm_kms_helper snd_timer snd input_leds drm serio_raw fb_sys_fops soundcore syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt mac_hid sch_fq_codel ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs zstd_compress raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c raid1 raid0 multipath linear hid_generic usbhid hid crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper ahci psmouse libahci i2c_piix4 video e1000 pata_acpi
[  222.883153] fbcon_switch: detected unhandled fb_set_par error, error code -16
[  222.886774] fbcon_switch: detected unhandled fb_set_par error, error code -16
[  222.890503] ---[ end trace 6504aa7a777b5316 ]---
[  222.890541] RIP: 0010:compute_ecdh_secret+0x5a/0x270 [bluetooth]
[  222.890551] Code: 0c af f5 48 8b 3d 46 de f0 f6 ba 40 00 00 00 be c0 00 60 00 e8 b7 7b c5 f5 48 85 c0 0f 84 ea 01 00 00 48 89 c3 e8 16 0c af f5 <49> 8b 47 38 be c0 00 60 00 8b 78 f8 48 83 c7 48 e8 51 84 c5 f5 48
[  222.890555] RSP: 0018:ffffb1664087fbc0 EFLAGS: 00010293
[  222.890561] RAX: ffff8a5750d7dc00 RBX: ffff8a5671096780 RCX: ffffffffc08bc32a
[  222.890565] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000006000c0 RDI: ffff8a5752003800
[  222.890571] RBP: ffffb1664087fc60 R08: ffff8a57525280a0 R09: ffff8a5752003800
[  222.890576] R10: ffffb1664087fc70 R11: 0000000000000093 R12: ffff8a5674396e00
[  222.890581] R13: ffff8a574c2e79aa R14: ffff8a574c2e796a R15: 020e0e100d010101
[  222.890586] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a5752500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  222.890591] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  222.890594] CR2: 000055856016a038 CR3: 0000000110d2c005 CR4: 00000000000606e0

This commit fixes a bug where invalid pointer to crypto tfm was used for
SMP SC ECDH calculation when OOB was in use. Solution is to use same
crypto tfm than when generating OOB material on generate_oob() function.

This bug was introduced in commit c0153b0 ("Bluetooth: let the crypto
subsystem generate the ecc privkey"). Bug was found by fuzzing kernel SMP
implementation using Synopsys Defensics.

Signed-off-by: Matias Karhumaa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
This reverts commit 12eeeb4.

The patch doesn't fix accessing memory with null pointer in
skl_interrupt().

There are two problems: 1) skl_init_chip() is called twice, before
and after dma buffer is allocate. The first call sets bus->chip_init
which prevents the second from initializing bus->corb.buf and
rirb.buf from bus->rb.area. 2) snd_hdac_bus_init_chip() enables
interrupt before snd_hdac_bus_init_cmd_io() initializing dma buffers.
There is a small window which skl_interrupt() can be called if irq
has been acquired. If so, it crashes when using null dma buffer
pointers.

Will fix the problems in the following patches. Also attaching the
crash for future reference.

[   16.949148] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
<snipped>
[   16.950903] Call Trace:
[   16.950906]  <IRQ>
[   16.950918]  skl_interrupt+0x19e/0x2d6 [snd_soc_skl]
[   16.950926]  ? dma_supported+0xb5/0xb5 [snd_soc_skl]
[   16.950933]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x27a/0x6c8
[   16.950937]  ? __irq_wake_thread+0x1d1/0x1d1
[   16.950942]  ? __do_softirq+0x57a/0x69e
[   16.950944]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x95/0x1ba
[   16.950948]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x65/0xdc
[   16.950951]  ? __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x6c8/0x6c8
[   16.950953]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x65/0xdc
[   16.950957]  ? time_cpufreq_notifier+0x483/0x483
[   16.950959]  handle_irq_event+0x89/0x123
[   16.950962]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0x16f/0x425
[   16.950965]  handle_irq+0x1fe/0x28e
[   16.950969]  do_IRQ+0x6e/0x12e
[   16.950972]  common_interrupt+0x7a/0x7a
[   16.950974]  </IRQ>
<snipped>
[   16.951031] RIP: snd_hdac_bus_update_rirb+0x19b/0x4cf [snd_hda_core] RSP: ffff88015c807c08
[   16.951036] ---[ end trace 58bf9ece1775bc92 ]---

Fixes: 2eeeb4f4733b ("ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Acquire irq after RIRB allocation")
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
When netvsc device is removed it can call reschedule in RCU context.
This happens because canceling the subchannel setup work could (in theory)
cause a reschedule when manipulating the timer.

To reproduce, run with lockdep enabled kernel and unbind
a network device from hv_netvsc (via sysfs).

[  160.682011] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  160.707466] 4.19.0-rc3-uio+ #2 Not tainted
[  160.709937] -----------------------------
[  160.712352] ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:302 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
[  160.723691]
[  160.723691] other info that might help us debug this:
[  160.723691]
[  160.730955]
[  160.730955] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  160.762813] 5 locks held by rebind-eth.sh/1812:
[  160.766851]  #0: 000000008befa37a (sb_writers#6){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x184/0x1b0
[  160.773416]  #1: 00000000b097f236 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xe2/0x1a0
[  160.783766]  #2: 0000000041ee6889 (kn->count#3){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xeb/0x1a0
[  160.787465]  #3: 0000000056d92a74 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x250
[  160.816987]  #4: 0000000030f6031e (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: netvsc_remove+0x1e/0x250 [hv_netvsc]
[  160.828629]
[  160.828629] stack backtrace:
[  160.831966] CPU: 1 PID: 1812 Comm: rebind-eth.sh Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-uio+ #2
[  160.832952] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v1.0 11/26/2012
[  160.832952] Call Trace:
[  160.832952]  dump_stack+0x85/0xcb
[  160.832952]  ___might_sleep+0x1a3/0x240
[  160.832952]  __flush_work+0x57/0x2e0
[  160.832952]  ? __mutex_lock+0x83/0x990
[  160.832952]  ? __kernfs_remove+0x24f/0x2e0
[  160.832952]  ? __kernfs_remove+0x1b2/0x2e0
[  160.832952]  ? mark_held_locks+0x50/0x80
[  160.832952]  ? get_work_pool+0x90/0x90
[  160.832952]  __cancel_work_timer+0x13c/0x1e0
[  160.832952]  ? netvsc_remove+0x1e/0x250 [hv_netvsc]
[  160.832952]  ? __lock_is_held+0x55/0x90
[  160.832952]  netvsc_remove+0x9a/0x250 [hv_netvsc]
[  160.832952]  vmbus_remove+0x26/0x30
[  160.832952]  device_release_driver_internal+0x18a/0x250
[  160.832952]  unbind_store+0xb4/0x180
[  160.832952]  kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0
[  160.832952]  __vfs_write+0x36/0x1a0
[  160.832952]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6b/0x80
[  160.832952]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2e/0x60
[  160.832952]  ? __sb_start_write+0x141/0x1a0
[  160.832952]  ? vfs_write+0x184/0x1b0
[  160.832952]  vfs_write+0xbe/0x1b0
[  160.832952]  ksys_write+0x55/0xc0
[  160.832952]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[  160.832952]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  160.832952] RIP: 0033:0x7fe48f4c8154

Resolve this by getting RTNL earlier. This is safe because the subchannel
work queue does trylock on RTNL and will detect the race.

Fixes: 7b2ee50 ("hv_netvsc: common detach logic")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
Chen Yu reported a divide-by-zero error when accessing the 'size'
resctrl file when a MBA resource is enabled.

divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 93 PID: 1929 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-debug-rdt+ #25
RIP: 0010:rdtgroup_cbm_to_size+0x7e/0xa0
Call Trace:
rdtgroup_size_show+0x11a/0x1d0
seq_read+0xd8/0x3b0

Quoting Chen Yu's report: This is because for MB resource, the
r->cache.cbm_len is zero, thus calculating size in rdtgroup_cbm_to_size()
will trigger the exception.

Fix this issue in the 'size' file by getting correct memory bandwidth value
which is in MBps when MBA software controller is enabled or in percentage
when MBA software controller is disabled.

Fixes: d9b48c8 ("x86/intel_rdt: Display resource groups' allocations in bytes")
Reported-by: Chen Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: "H Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Xiaochen Shen" <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
For a failing smc_listen_rdma_finish() smc_listen_decline() is
called. If fallback is possible, the new socket is already enqueued
to be accepted in smc_listen_decline(). Avoid enqueuing a second time
afterwards in this case, otherwise the smc_create_lgr_pending lock
is released twice:
[  373.463976] WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
[  373.463978] 4.18.0-rc7+ #123 Tainted: G           O
[  373.463979] -------------------------------------
[  373.463980] kworker/1:1/30 is trying to release lock (smc_create_lgr_pending) at:
[  373.463990] [<000003ff801205fc>] smc_listen_work+0x22c/0x5d0 [smc]
[  373.463991] but there are no more locks to release!
[  373.463991]
other info that might help us debug this:
[  373.463993] 2 locks held by kworker/1:1/30:
[  373.463994]  #0: 00000000772cbaed ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1ec/0x6b0
[  373.464000]  #1: 000000003ad0894a ((work_completion)(&new_smc->smc_listen_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1ec/0x6b0
[  373.464003]
stack backtrace:
[  373.464005] CPU: 1 PID: 30 Comm: kworker/1:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc7uschi+ #123
[  373.464007] Hardware name: IBM 2827 H43 738 (LPAR)
[  373.464010] Workqueue: events smc_listen_work [smc]
[  373.464011] Call Trace:
[  373.464015] ([<0000000000114100>] show_stack+0x60/0xd8)
[  373.464019]  [<0000000000a8c9bc>] dump_stack+0x9c/0xd8
[  373.464021]  [<00000000001dcaf8>] print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0xf8/0x108
[  373.464022]  [<00000000001e045c>] lock_release+0x114/0x4f8
[  373.464025]  [<0000000000aa87fa>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x4a/0x300
[  373.464027]  [<000003ff801205fc>] smc_listen_work+0x22c/0x5d0 [smc]
[  373.464029]  [<0000000000197a68>] process_one_work+0x2a8/0x6b0
[  373.464030]  [<0000000000197ec2>] worker_thread+0x52/0x410
[  373.464033]  [<000000000019fd0e>] kthread+0x15e/0x178
[  373.464035]  [<0000000000aaf58a>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
[  373.464052]  [<0000000000aaf584>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
[  373.464054] INFO: lockdep is turned off.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
If a network interface is created prior to the SFP socket being
available, ethtool can request module information.  This unfortunately
leads to an oops:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008
pgd = (ptrval)
[00000008] *pgd=7c400831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1480 Comm: ethtool Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3 #138
Hardware name: Broadcom Northstar Plus SoC
PC is at sfp_get_module_info+0x8/0x10
LR is at dev_ethtool+0x218c/0x2afc

Fix this by not filling in the network device's SFP bus pointer until
SFP is fully bound, thereby avoiding the core calling into the SFP bus
code.

Fixes: ce0aa27 ("sfp: add sfp-bus to bridge between network devices and sfp cages")
Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
Applying dynamic usbcore quirks in early booting when the slab is
not yet ready would cause kernel panic of null pointer dereference
because the quirk_count has been counted as 1 while the quirk_list
was failed to allocate.

i.e.,
[    1.044970] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[    1.044995] IP: [<ffffffffb0953ec7>] usb_detect_quirks+0x88/0xd1
[    1.045016] PGD 0
[    1.045026] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    1.046986] gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason 0x03
[    1.046995] Modules linked in:
[    1.047008] CPU: 0 PID: 81 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted 4.4.154 #28
[    1.047016] Hardware name: Google Coral/Coral, BIOS Google_Coral.10068.27.0 12/04/2017
[    1.047028] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[    1.047037] task: ffff88017a321c80 task.stack: ffff88017a384000
[    1.047044] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffb0953ec7>]  [<ffffffffb0953ec7>] usb_detect_quirks+0x88/0xd1

To tackle this odd, let's balance the quirk_count to 0 when the kcalloc
call fails, and defer the quirk setting into a lower level callback
which ensures that the kernel memory management has been initialized.

Fixes: 027bd6c ("usb: core: Add "quirks" parameter for usbcore")
Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kai-Heng Feng <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
Deferred struct page init is needed only on systems with large amount of
physical memory to improve boot performance.  32-bit systems do not
benefit from this feature.

Jiri reported a problem where deferred struct pages do not work well with
x86-32:

[    0.035162] Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
[    0.035725] Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[    0.036269] Initializing CPU#0
[    0.036513] Initializing HighMem for node 0 (00036ffe:0007ffe0)
[    0.038459] page:f6780000 is uninitialized and poisoned
[    0.038460] raw: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
[    0.039509] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(1 && PageCompound(page))
[    0.040038] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.040399] kernel BUG at include/linux/page-flags.h:293!
[    0.040823] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[    0.041166] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1_pt_jiri #9
[    0.041694] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-20171110_100015-anatol 04/01/2014
[    0.042496] EIP: free_highmem_page+0x64/0x80
[    0.042839] Code: 13 46 d8 c1 e8 18 5d 83 e0 03 8d 04 c0 c1 e0 06 ff 80 ec 5f 44 d8 c3 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 ba 08 65 28 d8 89 d8 e8 fc 71 02 00 <0f> 0b 8d 76 00 8d bc 27 00 00 00 00 ba d0 b1 26 d8 89 d8 e8 e4 71
[    0.044338] EAX: 0000003c EBX: f6780000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: d856cbe8
[    0.044868] ESI: 0007ffe0 EDI: d838df20 EBP: d838df00 ESP: d838defc
[    0.045372] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210086
[    0.045913] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 18556000 CR4: 00040690
[    0.046413] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
[    0.046913] DR6: fffe0ff0 DR7: 00000400
[    0.047220] Call Trace:
[    0.047419]  add_highpages_with_active_regions+0xbd/0x10d
[    0.047854]  set_highmem_pages_init+0x5b/0x71
[    0.048202]  mem_init+0x2b/0x1e8
[    0.048460]  start_kernel+0x1d2/0x425
[    0.048757]  i386_start_kernel+0x93/0x97
[    0.049073]  startup_32_smp+0x164/0x168
[    0.049379] Modules linked in:
[    0.049626] ---[ end trace 337949378db0abbb ]---

We free highmem pages before their struct pages are initialized:

mem_init()
 set_highmem_pages_init()
  add_highpages_with_active_regions()
   free_highmem_page()
    .. Access uninitialized struct page here..

Because there is no reason to have this feature on 32-bit systems, just
disable it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 2e3ca40 ("mm: relax deferred struct page requirements")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 6, 2025
This fixes the following hard lockup in isolate_lru_folios() during memory
reclaim.  If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios this may trigger
watchdog.

watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0
Call Trace:
	_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40
	folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90
	folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150
	lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40
	process_one_work+0x17d/0x350
	worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
	kthread+0xe8/0x120
	ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
	ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

lruvec->lru_lock owner:

PID: 2865     TASK: ffff888139214d40  CPU: 40   COMMAND: "kswapd0"
 #0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555
 #1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171
 #2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920
 #3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4
 #4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde
    [exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403]
    RIP: ffffffffa597df53  RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RCX: ffffea04a2196f88
    RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60  RDI: ffffea04a2197048
    RBP: ffff88812cbd3010   R8: ffffea04a2197008   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffffea04a2197008
    R13: ffffea04a2197048  R14: ffffc90006fb7de8  R15: 0000000003e3e937
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    <NMI exception stack>
 #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
 #6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788
 #7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0
 #8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354
 #9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238
crash>

Scenario:
User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active.
Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area.
Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached.
However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from
the ZONE_NORMAL area.

Reproduce:
Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon).
mkdir /tmp/memory
mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M
tail /tmp/memory/block

Terminal 2:
vmstat -a 1
active will increase.
procs ---memory--- ---swap-- ---io---- -system-- ---cpu--- ...
 r  b   swpd   free  inact active   si   so    bi    bo
 1  0   0 1445623076 45898836 83646008    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 43450228 86094616    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 41003480 88541364    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 38557088 90987756    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 36109688 93435156    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619552 33663256 95881632    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 31217140 98327792    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 28769988 100774944    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 26322348 103222584    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 23875592 105669340    0    0     0

cat /proc/meminfo | head
Active(anon) increase.
MemTotal:       1579941036 kB
MemFree:        1445618500 kB
MemAvailable:   1453013224 kB
Buffers:            6516 kB
Cached:         128653956 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:         118110812 kB
Inactive:       11436620 kB
Active(anon):   115345744 kB
Inactive(anon):   945292 kB

When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark.

perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR
perf script
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2
nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29
nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon

See nr_scanned=28835844.
28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB.

If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur.

In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup.
Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB.

   [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
    ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000
    ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8
    ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48
    ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937
    ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000

About the Fixes:
Why did it take eight years to be discovered?

The problem requires the following conditions to occur:
1. The device memory should be large enough.
2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area.
3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark.

If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32
area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect.

notes:
The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL,
but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: b2e1875 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis")
Signed-off-by: liuye <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
When COWing a relocation tree path, at relocation.c:replace_path(), we
can trigger a lockdep splat while we are in the btrfs_search_slot() call
against the relocation root. This happens in that callchain at
ctree.c:read_block_for_search() when we happen to find a child extent
buffer already loaded through the fs tree with a lockdep class set to
the fs tree. So when we attempt to lock that extent buffer through a
relocation tree we have to reset the lockdep class to the class for a
relocation tree, since a relocation tree has extent buffers that used
to belong to a fs tree and may currently be already loaded (we swap
extent buffers between the two trees at the end of replace_path()).

However we are missing calls to btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class() to reset
the lockdep class at ctree.c:read_block_for_search() before we read lock
an extent buffer, just like we did for btrfs_search_slot() in commit
b40130b ("btrfs: fix lockdep splat with reloc root extent buffers").

So add the missing btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class() calls before the
attempts to read lock an extent buffer at ctree.c:read_block_for_search().

The lockdep splat was reported by syzbot and it looks like this:

   ======================================================
   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00163-gab75170520d4 #0 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   syz.0.0/5335 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff8880545dbc38 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff8880545dba58 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

   -> #2 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
          reacquire_held_locks+0x3eb/0x690 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5374
          __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5563 [inline]
          lock_release+0x396/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5870
          up_write+0x79/0x590 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1629
          btrfs_force_cow_block+0x14b3/0x1fd0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:660
          btrfs_cow_block+0x371/0x830 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:755
          btrfs_search_slot+0xc01/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2153
          replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
          merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
          merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
          relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
          __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
          btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
          btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
          vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
          __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
          __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   -> #1 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
          lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
          down_write_nested+0xa2/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1693
          btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189
          btrfs_init_new_buffer fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5052 [inline]
          btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x41c/0x1440 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5132
          btrfs_force_cow_block+0x526/0x1fd0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:573
          btrfs_cow_block+0x371/0x830 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:755
          btrfs_search_slot+0xc01/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2153
          btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x9c/0x1a0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4351
          btrfs_insert_empty_item fs/btrfs/ctree.h:688 [inline]
          btrfs_insert_inode_ref+0x2bb/0xf80 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:330
          btrfs_rename_exchange fs/btrfs/inode.c:7990 [inline]
          btrfs_rename2+0xcb7/0x2b90 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8374
          vfs_rename+0xbdb/0xf00 fs/namei.c:5067
          do_renameat2+0xd94/0x13f0 fs/namei.c:5224
          __do_sys_renameat2 fs/namei.c:5258 [inline]
          __se_sys_renameat2 fs/namei.c:5255 [inline]
          __x64_sys_renameat2+0xce/0xe0 fs/namei.c:5255
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   -> #0 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}:
          check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
          check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
          validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
          __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
          lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
          down_read_nested+0xb5/0xa50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1649
          btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146
          btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.h:188 [inline]
          read_block_for_search+0x718/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1610
          btrfs_search_slot+0x1274/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2237
          replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
          merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
          merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
          relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
          __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
          btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
          btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
          vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
          __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
          __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   other info that might help us debug this:

   Chain exists of:
     btrfs-tree-01 --> btrfs-tree-01/1 --> btrfs-treloc-02/1

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(btrfs-treloc-02/1);
                                  lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
                                  lock(btrfs-treloc-02/1);
     rlock(btrfs-tree-01);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   8 locks held by syz.0.0/5335:
    #0: ffff88801e3ae420 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x5e/0x200 fs/namespace.c:559
    #1: ffff888052c760d0 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __btrfs_balance+0x4c2/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4183
    #2: ffff888052c74850 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x775/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4086
    #3: ffff88801e3ae610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: merge_reloc_root+0xf11/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1659
    #4: ffff888052c76470 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x405/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
    #5: ffff888052c76498 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x405/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
    #6: ffff8880545db878 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189
    #7: ffff8880545dba58 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189

   stack backtrace:
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5335 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00163-gab75170520d4 #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
    check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
    check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
    check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
    validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
    __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
    lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
    down_read_nested+0xb5/0xa50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1649
    btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146
    btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.h:188 [inline]
    read_block_for_search+0x718/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1610
    btrfs_search_slot+0x1274/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2237
    replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
    merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
    merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
    relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
    btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
    btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
    __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
    btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
    btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
    __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1ac6985d29
   Code: ff ff c3 (...)
   RSP: 002b:00007f1ac63fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1ac6b76160 RCX: 00007f1ac6985d29
   RDX: 0000000020000180 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000007
   RBP: 00007f1ac6a01b08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
   R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
   R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f1ac6b76160 R15: 00007fffda145a88
    </TASK>

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: 9978599 ("btrfs: reduce lock contention when eb cache miss for btree search")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
…saction abort

If while we are doing a direct IO write a transaction abort happens, we
mark all existing ordered extents with the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag (done
at btrfs_destroy_ordered_extents()), and then after that if we enter
btrfs_split_ordered_extent() and the ordered extent has bytes left
(meaning we have a bio that doesn't cover the whole ordered extent, see
details at btrfs_extract_ordered_extent()), we will fail on the following
assertion at btrfs_split_ordered_extent():

   ASSERT(!(flags & ~BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS));

because the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag is set and the definition of
BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS is just the union of all flags that identify the
type of write (regular, nocow, prealloc, compressed, direct IO, encoded).

Fix this by returning an error from btrfs_extract_ordered_extent() if we
find the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag in the ordered extent. The error will
be the error that resulted in the transaction abort or -EIO if no
transaction abort happened.

This was recently reported by syzbot with the following trace:

   FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
   name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 1
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5321 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:53 [inline]
    should_fail_ex+0x3b0/0x4e0 lib/fault-inject.c:154
    should_failslab+0xac/0x100 mm/failslab.c:46
    slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4072 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4148 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4297 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0xdd/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:4310
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
    btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0x244/0x1100 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:5742
    reserve_chunk_space+0x1ca/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4292
    check_system_chunk fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4319 [inline]
    do_chunk_alloc fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3891 [inline]
    btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x77b/0xf80 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4187
    find_free_extent_update_loop fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4166 [inline]
    find_free_extent+0x42d1/0x5810 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4579
    btrfs_reserve_extent+0x422/0x810 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4672
    btrfs_new_extent_direct fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:186 [inline]
    btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write+0x706/0xfa0 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:321
    btrfs_dio_iomap_begin+0xbb7/0x1180 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:525
    iomap_iter+0x697/0xf60 fs/iomap/iter.c:90
    __iomap_dio_rw+0xeb9/0x25b0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:702
    btrfs_dio_write fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:775 [inline]
    btrfs_direct_write+0x610/0xa30 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:880
    btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2a0/0x760 fs/btrfs/file.c:1397
    do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
    vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
    do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1146 [inline]
    __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1204 [inline]
    __se_sys_pwritev2+0x196/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:1195
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1281f85d29
   RSP: 002b:00007f12819fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1282176080 RCX: 00007f1281f85d29
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
   RBP: 00007f12819fe090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
   R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f1282176080 R15: 00007ffcb9e23328
    </TASK>
   BTRFS error (device loop0 state A): Transaction aborted (error -12)
   BTRFS: error (device loop0 state A) in btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item:5745: errno=-12 Out of memory
   BTRFS info (device loop0 state EA): forced readonly
   assertion failed: !(flags & ~BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS), in fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234!
   Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5321 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_split_ordered_extent+0xd8d/0xe20 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d1df2b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000057 RBX: 000000000006a000 RCX: 9ce21886c4195300
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
   RBP: 0000000000000091 R08: ffffffff817f0a3c R09: 1ffff92001a3bdf4
   R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001a3bdf5 R12: 1ffff1100a45f401
   R13: ffff8880522fa018 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000000006a000
   FS:  00007f12819fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000557750bd7da8 CR3: 00000000400ea000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    btrfs_extract_ordered_extent fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:702 [inline]
    btrfs_dio_submit_io+0x4be/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:737
    iomap_dio_submit_bio fs/iomap/direct-io.c:85 [inline]
    iomap_dio_bio_iter+0x1022/0x1740 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:447
    __iomap_dio_rw+0x13b7/0x25b0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:703
    btrfs_dio_write fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:775 [inline]
    btrfs_direct_write+0x610/0xa30 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:880
    btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2a0/0x760 fs/btrfs/file.c:1397
    do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
    vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
    do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1146 [inline]
    __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1204 [inline]
    __se_sys_pwritev2+0x196/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:1195
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1281f85d29
   RSP: 002b:00007f12819fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1282176080 RCX: 00007f1281f85d29
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
   RBP: 00007f12819fe090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
   R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f1282176080 R15: 00007ffcb9e23328
    </TASK>
   Modules linked in:
   ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_split_ordered_extent+0xd8d/0xe20 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d1df2b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000057 RBX: 000000000006a000 RCX: 9ce21886c4195300
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
   RBP: 0000000000000091 R08: ffffffff817f0a3c R09: 1ffff92001a3bdf4
   R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001a3bdf5 R12: 1ffff1100a45f401
   R13: ffff8880522fa018 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000000006a000
   FS:  00007f12819fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000557750bd7da8 CR3: 00000000400ea000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

In this case the transaction abort was due to (an injected) memory
allocation failure when attempting to allocate a new chunk.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/[email protected]/
Fixes: 52b1fdc ("btrfs: handle completed ordered extents in btrfs_split_ordered_extent")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
devm_platform_profile_register() expects a pointer to the private driver
data but instead an address of the pointer variable is passed due to a
typo. This leads to the crashes later:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000fe0d0044
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 1284 Comm: tuned Tainted: G        W          6.13.0+ #7
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: LENOVO 21D0/LNVNB161216, BIOS J6CN45WW 03/17/2023
RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x6bf/0x7f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dytc_profile_set+0x4a/0x140 [ideapad_laptop]
 _store_and_notify+0x13/0x40 [platform_profile]
 class_for_each_device+0x145/0x180
 platform_profile_store+0xc0/0x130 [platform_profile]
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13e/0x1f0
 vfs_write+0x290/0x450
 ksys_write+0x6c/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x160
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 249c576 ("ACPI: platform_profile: Let drivers set drvdata to the class device")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Borja <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
…faces

Robert Morris created a test program which can cause
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() to dereference a NULL or inappropriate
pointer:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xcccccccccccccccc: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-00017-gf44d154d6e3d #14
Hardware name: FreeBSD BHYVE/BHYVE, BIOS 14.0 10/17/2021
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
RIP: 0010:usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable+0x78/0x110
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? die_addr+0x31/0x80
 ? exc_general_protection+0x1b4/0x3c0
 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
 ? usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable+0x78/0x110
 hub_probe+0x7c7/0xab0
 usb_probe_interface+0x14b/0x350
 really_probe+0xd0/0x2d0
 ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
 __driver_probe_device+0x6e/0x110
 driver_probe_device+0x1a/0x90
 __device_attach_driver+0x7e/0xc0
 bus_for_each_drv+0x7f/0xd0
 __device_attach+0xaa/0x1a0
 bus_probe_device+0x8b/0xa0
 device_add+0x62e/0x810
 usb_set_configuration+0x65d/0x990
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0x4b/0x70
 usb_probe_device+0x36/0xd0

The cause of this error is that the device has two interfaces, and the
hub driver binds to interface 1 instead of interface 0, which is where
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() looks.

We can prevent the problem from occurring by refusing to accept hub
devices that violate the USB spec by having more than one
configuration or interface.

Reported-and-tested-by: Robert Morris <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/95564.1737394039@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
…t/tnguy/net-queue

Tony Nguyen says:

====================
ice: fix Rx data path for heavy 9k MTU traffic

Maciej Fijalkowski says:

This patchset fixes a pretty nasty issue that was reported by RedHat
folks which occurred after ~30 minutes (this value varied, just trying
here to state that it was not observed immediately but rather after a
considerable longer amount of time) when ice driver was tortured with
jumbo frames via mix of iperf traffic executed simultaneously with
wrk/nginx on client/server sides (HTTP and TCP workloads basically).

The reported splats were spanning across all the bad things that can
happen to the state of page - refcount underflow, use-after-free, etc.
One of these looked as follows:

[ 2084.019891] BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/34  pfn:97fcd0
[ 2084.025990] page:00000000a60ee772 refcount:-1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x97fcd0
[ 2084.035462] flags: 0x17ffffc0000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[ 2084.041990] raw: 0017ffffc0000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
[ 2084.049730] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 2084.057468] page dumped because: nonzero _refcount
[ 2084.062260] Modules linked in: bonding tls sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency intel_uncore_frequency_common i10nm_edac nfit libnvdimm x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm mgag200 irqd
[ 2084.137829] CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-427.37.1.el9_4.x86_64 #1
[ 2084.147039] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R750/0216NK, BIOS 1.13.2 12/19/2023
[ 2084.154604] Call Trace:
[ 2084.157058]  <IRQ>
[ 2084.159080]  dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
[ 2084.162752]  bad_page.cold+0x63/0x94
[ 2084.166333]  check_new_pages+0xb3/0xe0
[ 2084.170083]  rmqueue_bulk+0x2d2/0x9e0
[ 2084.173749]  ? ktime_get+0x35/0xa0
[ 2084.177159]  rmqueue_pcplist+0x13b/0x210
[ 2084.181081]  rmqueue+0x7d3/0xd40
[ 2084.184316]  ? xas_load+0x9/0xa0
[ 2084.187547]  ? xas_find+0x183/0x1d0
[ 2084.191041]  ? xa_find_after+0xd0/0x130
[ 2084.194879]  ? intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x89/0xe0
[ 2084.199759]  get_page_from_freelist+0x11f/0x530
[ 2084.204291]  __alloc_pages+0xf2/0x250
[ 2084.207958]  ice_alloc_rx_bufs+0xcc/0x1c0 [ice]
[ 2084.212543]  ice_clean_rx_irq+0x631/0xa20 [ice]
[ 2084.217111]  ice_napi_poll+0xdf/0x2a0 [ice]
[ 2084.221330]  __napi_poll+0x27/0x170
[ 2084.224824]  net_rx_action+0x233/0x2f0
[ 2084.228575]  __do_softirq+0xc7/0x2ac
[ 2084.232155]  __irq_exit_rcu+0xa1/0xc0
[ 2084.235821]  common_interrupt+0x80/0xa0
[ 2084.239662]  </IRQ>
[ 2084.241768]  <TASK>

The fix is mostly about reverting what was done in commit 1dc1a7e
("ice: Centrallize Rx buffer recycling") followed by proper timing on
page_count() storage and then removing the ice_rx_buf::act related logic
(which was mostly introduced for purposes from cited commit).

Special thanks to Xu Du for providing reproducer and Jacob Keller for
initial extensive analysis.

* '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
  ice: stop storing XDP verdict within ice_rx_buf
  ice: gather page_count()'s of each frag right before XDP prog call
  ice: put Rx buffers after being done with current frame
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
Filesystems can write to disk from page reclaim with __GFP_FS
set. Marc found a case where scsi_realloc_sdev_budget_map() ends up in
page reclaim with GFP_KERNEL, where it could try to take filesystem
locks again, leading to a deadlock.

WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.13.0 #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/70 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8881025d5d78 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)){++++}-{0:0}, at: blk_mq_submit_bio+0x461/0x6e0

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff81ef5f40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x9f/0x760

The full lockdep splat can be found in Marc's report:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2025/1/24/1101

Avoid the potential deadlock by doing the allocation with GFP_NOIO, which
prevents both filesystem and block layer recursion.

Reported-by: Marc Aurèle La France <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129104525.0ae8421e@fangorn
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
Protected mode assumes that at minimum vgic-v3 is present, however KVM
fails to actually enforce this at the time of initialization. As such,
when running protected mode in a half-baked state on GICv2 hardware we
see the hyp go belly up at vcpu_load() when it tries to restore the
vgic-v3 cpuif:

  $ ./arch_timer_edge_cases
  [  130.599140] kvm [4518]: nVHE hyp panic at: [<ffff800081102b58>] __kvm_nvhe___vgic_v3_restore_vmcr_aprs+0x8/0x84!
  [  130.603685] kvm [4518]: Cannot dump pKVM nVHE stacktrace: !CONFIG_PROTECTED_NVHE_STACKTRACE
  [  130.611962] kvm [4518]: Hyp Offset: 0xfffeca95ed000000
  [  130.617053] Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic:
  [  130.617053] PS:800003c9 PC:0000b56a94102b58 ESR:0000000002000000
  [  130.617053] FAR:ffff00007b98d4d0 HPFAR:00000000007b98d0 PAR:0000000000000000
  [  130.617053] VCPU:0000000000000000
  [  130.638013] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 4518 Comm: arch_timer_edge Tainted: G         C         6.13.0-rc3-00009-gf7d03fcbf1f4 #1
  [  130.648790] Tainted: [C]=CRAP
  [  130.651721] Hardware name: Libre Computer AML-S905X-CC (DT)
  [  130.657242] Call trace:
  [  130.659656]  show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
  [  130.663279]  dump_stack_lvl+0x38/0x90
  [  130.666900]  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  [  130.670178]  panic+0x388/0x3e8
  [  130.673196]  nvhe_hyp_panic_handler+0x104/0x208
  [  130.677681]  kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x290/0x548
  [  130.681821]  vcpu_load+0x50/0x80
  [  130.685013]  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x30/0x868
  [  130.689498]  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2e0/0x974
  [  130.693293]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb4/0xec
  [  130.697174]  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110
  [  130.700883]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
  [  130.705540]  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
  [  130.708818]  el0_svc+0x30/0xd0
  [  130.711837]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138
  [  130.716149]  el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
  [  130.719774] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
  [  130.723660] Kernel Offset: disabled
  [  130.727103] CPU features: 0x000,00000800,02800000,0200421b
  [  130.732537] Memory Limit: none
  [  130.735561] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: HYP panic:
  [  130.735561] PS:800003c9 PC:0000b56a94102b58 ESR:0000000002000000
  [  130.735561] FAR:ffff00007b98d4d0 HPFAR:00000000007b98d0 PAR:0000000000000000
  [  130.735561] VCPU:0000000000000000 ]---

Fix it by failing KVM initialization if the system doesn't implement
vgic-v3, as protected mode will never do anything useful on such
hardware.

Reported-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.14, take #1

- Correctly clean the BSS to the PoC before allowing EL2 to access it
  on nVHE/hVHE/protected configurations

- Propagate ownership of debug registers in protected mode after
  the rework that landed in 6.14-rc1

- Stop pretending that we can run the protected mode without a GICv3
  being present on the host

- Fix a use-after-free situation that can occur if a vcpu fails to
  initialise the NV shadow S2 MMU contexts

- Always evaluate the need to arm a background timer for fully emulated
  guest timers

- Fix the emulation of EL1 timers in the absence of FEAT_ECV

- Correctly handle the EL2 virtual timer, specially when HCR_EL2.E2H==0
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
commit c8347f9 ("gpu: host1x: Fix boot regression for Tegra")
caused a use of uninitialized mutex leading to below warning when
CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES and CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC are enabled.

[   41.662843] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   41.663012] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)
[   41.663035] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 794 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:587 __mutex_lock+0x670/0x878
[   41.663458] Modules linked in: rtw88_8822c(+) bluetooth(+) rtw88_pci rtw88_core mac80211 aquantia libarc4 crc_itu_t cfg80211 tegra194_cpufreq dwmac_tegra(+) arm_dsu_pmu stmmac_platform stmmac pcs_xpcs rfkill at24 host1x(+) tegra_bpmp_thermal ramoops reed_solomon fuse loop nfnetlink xfs mmc_block rpmb_core ucsi_ccg ina3221 crct10dif_ce xhci_tegra ghash_ce lm90 sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce sdhci_tegra pwm_fan sdhci_pltfm sdhci gpio_keys rtc_tegra cqhci mmc_core phy_tegra_xusb i2c_tegra tegra186_gpc_dma i2c_tegra_bpmp spi_tegra114 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[   41.665078] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 794 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.11.0-29.31_1538613708.el10.aarch64+debug #1
[   41.665838] Hardware name: NVIDIA NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin Developer Kit/Jetson, BIOS 36.3.0-gcid-35594366 02/26/2024
[   41.672555] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   41.679636] pc : __mutex_lock+0x670/0x878
[   41.683834] lr : __mutex_lock+0x670/0x878
[   41.688035] sp : ffff800084b77090
[   41.691446] x29: ffff800084b77160 x28: ffffdd4bebf7b000 x27: ffffdd4be96b1000
[   41.698799] x26: 1fffe0002308361c x25: 1ffff0001096ee18 x24: 0000000000000000
[   41.706149] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000002 x21: ffffdd4be6e3c7a0
[   41.713500] x20: ffff800084b770f0 x19: ffff00011841b1e8 x18: 0000000000000000
[   41.720675] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0720072007200720
[   41.728023] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff6001a96eaab3
[   41.735375] x11: 1fffe001a96eaab2 x10: ffff6001a96eaab2 x9 : ffffdd4be4838bbc
[   41.742723] x8 : 00009ffe5691554e x7 : ffff000d4b755593 x6 : 0000000000000001
[   41.749985] x5 : ffff000d4b755590 x4 : 1fffe0001d88f001 x3 : dfff800000000000
[   41.756988] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0000ec478000
[   41.764251] Call trace:
[   41.766695]  __mutex_lock+0x670/0x878
[   41.770373]  mutex_lock_nested+0x2c/0x40
[   41.774134]  host1x_intr_start+0x54/0xf8 [host1x]
[   41.778863]  host1x_runtime_resume+0x150/0x228 [host1x]
[   41.783935]  pm_generic_runtime_resume+0x84/0xc8
[   41.788485]  __rpm_callback+0xa0/0x478
[   41.792422]  rpm_callback+0x15c/0x1a8
[   41.795922]  rpm_resume+0x698/0xc08
[   41.799597]  __pm_runtime_resume+0xa8/0x140
[   41.803621]  host1x_probe+0x810/0xbc0 [host1x]
[   41.807909]  platform_probe+0xcc/0x1a8
[   41.811845]  really_probe+0x188/0x800
[   41.815347]  __driver_probe_device+0x164/0x360
[   41.819810]  driver_probe_device+0x64/0x1a8
[   41.823834]  __driver_attach+0x180/0x490
[   41.827773]  bus_for_each_dev+0x104/0x1a0
[   41.831797]  driver_attach+0x44/0x68
[   41.835296]  bus_add_driver+0x23c/0x4e8
[   41.839235]  driver_register+0x15c/0x3a8
[   41.843170]  __platform_register_drivers+0xa4/0x208
[   41.848159]  tegra_host1x_init+0x4c/0xff8 [host1x]
[   41.853147]  do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x380
[   41.856997]  do_init_module+0x1dc/0x698
[   41.860758]  load_module+0xc70/0x1300
[   41.864435]  __do_sys_init_module+0x1a8/0x1d0
[   41.868721]  __arm64_sys_init_module+0x74/0xb0
[   41.873183]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xdc/0x1e8
[   41.877997]  do_el0_svc+0x154/0x1d0
[   41.881671]  el0_svc+0x54/0x140
[   41.884820]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
[   41.889285]  el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
[   41.892960] irq event stamp: 69737
[   41.896370] hardirqs last  enabled at (69737): [<ffffdd4be6d7768c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0xe8
[   41.905739] hardirqs last disabled at (69736): [<ffffdd4be59dcd40>] clk_enable_lock+0x98/0x198
[   41.914314] softirqs last  enabled at (68082): [<ffffdd4be466b1d0>] handle_softirqs+0x4c8/0x890
[   41.922977] softirqs last disabled at (67945): [<ffffdd4be44f02a4>] __do_softirq+0x1c/0x28
[   41.931289] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Inside the probe function when pm_runtime_enable() is called,
the PM core invokes a resume callback if the device Host1x is
in a suspended state. As it can be seen in the logs above,
this leads to host1x_intr_start() function call which is
trying to acquire a mutex lock. But, the function
host_intr_init() only gets called after the pm_runtime_enable()
where mutex is initialised leading to the use of mutex
prior to its initialisation.

Fix this by moving the mutex initialisation prior to the runtime
PM enablement function pm_runtime_enable() in probe.

Fixes: c8347f9 ("gpu: host1x: Fix boot regression for Tegra")
Signed-off-by: Rupinderjit Singh <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-tegra/patch/[email protected]/
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
vxlan_init() must check vxlan_vnigroup_init() success
otherwise a crash happens later, spotted by syzbot.

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000002c: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000160-0x0000000000000167]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7313 Comm: syz-executor147 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1-syzkaller-00276-g69b54314c975 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:vxlan_vnigroup_uninit+0x89/0x500 drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_vnifilter.c:912
Code: 00 48 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b b0 98 41 00 00 49 8d 86 60 01 00 00 48 89 c2 48 89 44 24 10 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 4d 04 00 00 49 8b 86 60 01 00 00 48 ba 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cc1eea8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff8672effb
RDX: 000000000000002c RSI: ffffffff8672ecb9 RDI: ffff8880461b4f18
RBP: ffff8880461b4ef4 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000020000
R13: ffff8880461b0d80 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  00007fecfa95d6c0(0000) GS:ffff88806a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fecfa95cfb8 CR3: 000000004472c000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  vxlan_uninit+0x1ab/0x200 drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c:2942
  unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x12d6/0x1f30 net/core/dev.c:11824
  unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:11866 [inline]
  unregister_netdevice_queue+0x307/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:11736
  register_netdevice+0x1829/0x1eb0 net/core/dev.c:10901
  __vxlan_dev_create+0x7c6/0xa30 drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c:3981
  vxlan_newlink+0xd1/0x130 drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c:4407
  rtnl_newlink_create net/core/rtnetlink.c:3795 [inline]
  __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3906 [inline]

Fixes: f9c4bb0 ("vxlan: vni filtering support on collect metadata device")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
bch2_nocow_write_convert_unwritten is already in transaction context:

00191 ========= TEST   generic/648
00242 kernel BUG at fs/bcachefs/btree_iter.c:3332!
00242 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
00242 Modules linked in:
00242 CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2593 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-ktest-g345af8f855b7 #14403
00242 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
00242 pstate: 60001005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
00242 pc : __bch2_trans_get+0x120/0x410
00242 lr : __bch2_trans_get+0xcc/0x410
00242 sp : ffffff80d89af600
00242 x29: ffffff80d89af600 x28: ffffff80ddb23000 x27: 00000000fffff705
00242 x26: ffffff80ddb23028 x25: ffffff80d8903fe0 x24: ffffff80ebb30168
00242 x23: ffffff80c8aeb500 x22: 000000000000005d x21: ffffff80d8904078
00242 x20: ffffff80d8900000 x19: ffffff80da9e8000 x18: 0000000000000000
00242 x17: 64747568735f6c61 x16: 6e72756f6a20726f x15: 0000000000000028
00242 x14: 0000000000000004 x13: 000000000000f787 x12: ffffffc081bbcdc8
00242 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000003 x9 : ffffffc08094efbc
00242 x8 : 000000001092c111 x7 : 000000000000000c x6 : ffffffc083c31fc4
00242 x5 : ffffffc083c31f28 x4 : ffffff80c8aeb500 x3 : ffffff80ebb30000
00242 x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000a21 x0 : 000000000000028e
00242 Call trace:
00242  __bch2_trans_get+0x120/0x410 (P)
00242  bch2_inum_offset_err_msg+0x48/0xb0
00242  bch2_nocow_write_convert_unwritten+0x3d0/0x530
00242  bch2_nocow_write+0xeb0/0x1000
00242  __bch2_write+0x330/0x4e8
00242  bch2_write+0x1f0/0x530
00242  bch2_direct_write+0x530/0xc00
00242  bch2_write_iter+0x160/0xbe0
00242  vfs_write+0x1cc/0x360
00242  ksys_write+0x5c/0xf0
00242  __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30
00242  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x54/0xe8
00242  do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc0
00242  el0_svc+0x34/0xa0
00242  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x130
00242  el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158
00242 Code: 6b01001f 54ffff01 79408460 3617fec0 (d4210000)
00242 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
00242 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception

Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
We have several places across the kernel where we want to access another
task's syscall arguments, such as ptrace(2), seccomp(2), etc., by making
a call to syscall_get_arguments().

This works for register arguments right away by accessing the task's
`regs' member of `struct pt_regs', however for stack arguments seen with
32-bit/o32 kernels things are more complicated.  Technically they ought
to be obtained from the user stack with calls to an access_remote_vm(),
but we have an easier way available already.

So as to be able to access syscall stack arguments as regular function
arguments following the MIPS calling convention we copy them over from
the user stack to the kernel stack in arch/mips/kernel/scall32-o32.S, in
handle_sys(), to the current stack frame's outgoing argument space at
the top of the stack, which is where the handler called expects to see
its incoming arguments.  This area is also pointed at by the `pt_regs'
pointer obtained by task_pt_regs().

Make the o32 stack argument space a proper member of `struct pt_regs'
then, by renaming the existing member from `pad0' to `args' and using
generated offsets to access the space.  No functional change though.

With the change in place the o32 kernel stack frame layout at the entry
to a syscall handler invoked by handle_sys() is therefore as follows:

$sp + 68 -> |         ...         | <- pt_regs.regs[9]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 64 -> |         $t0         | <- pt_regs.regs[8]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 60 -> |   $a3/argument #4   | <- pt_regs.regs[7]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 56 -> |   $a2/argument #3   | <- pt_regs.regs[6]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 52 -> |   $a1/argument #2   | <- pt_regs.regs[5]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 48 -> |   $a0/argument #1   | <- pt_regs.regs[4]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 44 -> |         $v1         | <- pt_regs.regs[3]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 40 -> |         $v0         | <- pt_regs.regs[2]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 36 -> |         $at         | <- pt_regs.regs[1]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 32 -> |        $zero        | <- pt_regs.regs[0]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 28 -> |  stack argument #8  | <- pt_regs.args[7]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 24 -> |  stack argument #7  | <- pt_regs.args[6]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 20 -> |  stack argument #6  | <- pt_regs.args[5]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 16 -> |  stack argument #5  | <- pt_regs.args[4]
            +---------------------+
$sp + 12 -> | psABI space for $a3 | <- pt_regs.args[3]
            +---------------------+
$sp +  8 -> | psABI space for $a2 | <- pt_regs.args[2]
            +---------------------+
$sp +  4 -> | psABI space for $a1 | <- pt_regs.args[1]
            +---------------------+
$sp +  0 -> | psABI space for $a0 | <- pt_regs.args[0]
            +---------------------+

holding user data received and with the first 4 frame slots reserved by
the psABI for the compiler to spill the incoming arguments from $a0-$a3
registers (which it sometimes does according to its needs) and the next
4 frame slots designated by the psABI for any stack function arguments
that follow.  This data is also available for other tasks to peek/poke
at as reqired and where permitted.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
This makes ptrace/get_syscall_info selftest pass on mips o32 and
mips64 o32 by fixing the following two test assertions:

1. get_syscall_info test assertion on mips o32:
  # get_syscall_info.c:218:get_syscall_info:Expected exp_args[5] (3134521044) == info.entry.args[4] (4911432)
  # get_syscall_info.c:219:get_syscall_info:wait #1: entry stop mismatch

2. get_syscall_info test assertion on mips64 o32:
  # get_syscall_info.c:209:get_syscall_info:Expected exp_args[2] (3134324433) == info.entry.args[1] (18446744072548908753)
  # get_syscall_info.c:210:get_syscall_info:wait #1: entry stop mismatch

The first assertion happens due to mips_get_syscall_arg() trying to access
another task's context but failing to do it properly because get_user() it
calls just peeks at the current task's context.  It usually does not crash
because the default user stack always gets assigned the same VMA, but it
is pure luck which mips_get_syscall_arg() wouldn't have if e.g. the stack
was switched (via setcontext(3) or however) or a non-default process's
thread peeked at, and in any case irrelevant data is obtained just as
observed with the test case.

mips_get_syscall_arg() ought to be using access_remote_vm() instead to
retrieve the other task's stack contents, but given that the data has been
already obtained and saved in `struct pt_regs' it would be an overkill.

The first assertion is fixed for mips o32 by using struct pt_regs.args
instead of get_user() to obtain syscall arguments.  This approach works
due to this piece in arch/mips/kernel/scall32-o32.S:

        /*
         * Ok, copy the args from the luser stack to the kernel stack.
         */

        .set    push
        .set    noreorder
        .set    nomacro

    load_a4: user_lw(t5, 16(t0))		# argument #5 from usp
    load_a5: user_lw(t6, 20(t0))		# argument #6 from usp
    load_a6: user_lw(t7, 24(t0))		# argument #7 from usp
    load_a7: user_lw(t8, 28(t0))		# argument #8 from usp
    loads_done:

        sw	t5, PT_ARG4(sp)		# argument #5 to ksp
        sw	t6, PT_ARG5(sp)		# argument #6 to ksp
        sw	t7, PT_ARG6(sp)		# argument #7 to ksp
        sw	t8, PT_ARG7(sp)		# argument #8 to ksp
        .set	pop

        .section __ex_table,"a"
        PTR_WD	load_a4, bad_stack_a4
        PTR_WD	load_a5, bad_stack_a5
        PTR_WD	load_a6, bad_stack_a6
        PTR_WD	load_a7, bad_stack_a7
        .previous

arch/mips/kernel/scall64-o32.S has analogous code for mips64 o32 that
allows fixing the issue by obtaining syscall arguments from struct
pt_regs.regs[4..11] instead of the erroneous use of get_user().

The second assertion is fixed by truncating 64-bit values to 32-bit
syscall arguments.

Fixes: c0ff3c5 ("MIPS: Enable HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK.")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
This fixes the following trace by reworking the locking of l2cap_conn
so instead of only locking when changing the chan_l list this promotes
chan_lock to a general lock of l2cap_conn so whenever it is being held
it would prevents the likes of l2cap_conn_del to run:

list_del corruption, ffff888021297e00->prev is LIST_POISON2 (dead000000000122)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:61!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5896 Comm: syz-executor213 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc1-next-20250204-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/27/2024
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x12c/0x190 lib/list_debug.c:59
Code: 8c 4c 89 fe 48 89 da e8 32 8c 37 fc 90 0f 0b 48 89 df e8 27 9f 14 fd 48 c7 c7 a0 c0 60 8c 4c 89 fe 48 89 da e8 15 8c 37 fc 90 <0f> 0b 4c 89 e7 e8 0a 9f 14 fd 42 80 3c 2b 00 74 08 4c 89 e7 e8 cb
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f6f998 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000004e RBX: dead000000000122 RCX: 01454d423f7fbf00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff819f077c R09: 1ffff920007eded0
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520007eded1 R12: dead000000000122
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880352248d8 R15: ffff888021297e00
FS:  00007f7ace6686c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7aceeeb1d0 CR3: 000000003527c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:124 [inline]
 __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:215 [inline]
 list_del_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:168 [inline]
 hci_chan_del+0x70/0x1b0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:2858
 l2cap_conn_free net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1816 [inline]
 kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
 l2cap_conn_put+0x70/0xe0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1830
 l2cap_sock_shutdown+0xa8a/0x1020 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1377
 l2cap_sock_release+0x79/0x1d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1416
 __sock_release net/socket.c:642 [inline]
 sock_close+0xbc/0x240 net/socket.c:1393
 __fput+0x3e9/0x9f0 fs/file_table.c:448
 task_work_run+0x24f/0x310 kernel/task_work.c:227
 ptrace_notify+0x2d2/0x380 kernel/signal.c:2522
 ptrace_report_syscall include/linux/ptrace.h:415 [inline]
 ptrace_report_syscall_exit include/linux/ptrace.h:477 [inline]
 syscall_exit_work+0xc7/0x1d0 kernel/entry/common.c:173
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare kernel/entry/common.c:200 [inline]
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:205 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x24a/0x340 kernel/entry/common.c:218
 do_syscall_64+0x100/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f7aceeaf449
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 41 19 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f7ace668218 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: fffffffffffffffc RBX: 00007f7acef39328 RCX: 00007f7aceeaf449
RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f7acef39320 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 00007f7ace668670 R15: 000000000000000b
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x12c/0x190 lib/list_debug.c:59
Code: 8c 4c 89 fe 48 89 da e8 32 8c 37 fc 90 0f 0b 48 89 df e8 27 9f 14 fd 48 c7 c7 a0 c0 60 8c 4c 89 fe 48 89 da e8 15 8c 37 fc 90 <0f> 0b 4c 89 e7 e8 0a 9f 14 fd 42 80 3c 2b 00 74 08 4c 89 e7 e8 cb
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f6f998 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000004e RBX: dead000000000122 RCX: 01454d423f7fbf00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff819f077c R09: 1ffff920007eded0
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520007eded1 R12: dead000000000122
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff8880352248d8 R15: ffff888021297e00
FS:  00007f7ace6686c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f7acef05b08 CR3: 000000003527c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Reported-by: [email protected]
Tested-by: [email protected]
Fixes: b4f82f9 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in l2cap_send_cmd")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
The behaviour of kthread_create_worker() was recently changed to align
with the one of kthread_create(). The kthread worker is created but not
awaken by default. This is to allow the use of kthread_affine_preferred()
and kthread_bind[_mask]() with kthread workers. In order to keep the
old behaviour and wake the kthread up, kthread_run_worker() must be
used. All the pre-existing users have been converted, except for UVC
that was introduced in the same merge window as the API change.

This results in hangs:

	INFO: task UVCG:82 blocked for more than 491 seconds.
	Tainted: G                T  6.13.0-rc2-00014-gb04e317b5226 #1
	task:UVCG            state:D stack:0     pid:82
	 Call Trace:
	 __schedule
	 schedule
	 schedule_preempt_disabled
	 kthread
	 ? kthread_flush_work
	 ret_from_fork
	 ret_from_fork_asm
	 entry_INT80_32

Fix this with converting UVCG kworker to the new API.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/[email protected]
Fixes: f0bbfbd ("usb: gadget: uvc: rework to enqueue in pump worker from encoded queue")
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Grzeschik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 19, 2025
When trying to mmap a trace instance buffer that is attached to
reserve_mem, it would crash:

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe97bd00025c8
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 2862f3067 P4D 2862f3067 PUD 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT_RT SMP PTI
 CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 981 Comm: mmap-rb Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-test-00003-g7f1a5e3fbf9e-dirty #233
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:validate_page_before_insert+0x5/0xb0
 Code: e2 01 89 d0 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 <48> 8b 46 08 a8 01 75 67 66 90 48 89 f0 8b 50 34 85 d2 74 76 48 89
 RSP: 0018:ffffb148c2f3f968 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: ffff9fa5d3322000 RBX: ffff9fa5ccff9c08 RCX: 00000000b879ed29
 RDX: ffffe97bd00025c0 RSI: ffffe97bd00025c0 RDI: ffff9fa5ccff9c08
 RBP: ffffb148c2f3f9f0 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000004
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000200 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 00007f16a18d5000 R14: ffff9fa5c48db6a8 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f16a1b54740(0000) GS:ffff9fa73df00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffe97bd00025c8 CR3: 00000001048c6006 CR4: 0000000000172ef0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x1f
  ? __die+0x2e/0x40
  ? page_fault_oops+0x157/0x2b0
  ? search_module_extables+0x53/0x80
  ? validate_page_before_insert+0x5/0xb0
  ? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops.isra.0+0x5f/0x70
  ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16e/0x1b0
  ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x16/0x20
  ? do_kern_addr_fault+0x77/0x90
  ? exc_page_fault+0x22b/0x230
  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x2b/0x30
  ? validate_page_before_insert+0x5/0xb0
  ? vm_insert_pages+0x151/0x400
  __rb_map_vma+0x21f/0x3f0
  ring_buffer_map+0x21b/0x2f0
  tracing_buffers_mmap+0x70/0xd0
  __mmap_region+0x6f0/0xbd0
  mmap_region+0x7f/0x130
  do_mmap+0x475/0x610
  vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf2/0x1d0
  ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x166/0x200
  __x64_sys_mmap+0x37/0x50
  x64_sys_call+0x1670/0x1d70
  do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The reason was that the code that maps the ring buffer pages to user space
has:

	page = virt_to_page((void *)cpu_buffer->subbuf_ids[s]);

And uses that in:

	vm_insert_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, pages, &nr_pages);

But virt_to_page() does not work with vmap()'d memory which is what the
persistent ring buffer has. It is rather trivial to allow this, but for
now just disable mmap() of instances that have their ring buffer from the
reserve_mem option.

If an mmap() is performed on a persistent buffer it will return -ENODEV
just like it would if the .mmap field wasn't defined in the
file_operations structure.

Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/[email protected]
Fixes: 9b7bdf6 ("tracing: Have trace_printk not use binary prints if boot buffer")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
Since commit 6037802 ("power: supply: core: implement extension API")
there is the following ABBA deadlock (simplified) between the LED trigger
code and the power-supply code:

1) When registering a power-supply class device, power_supply_register()
calls led_trigger_register() from power_supply_create_triggers() in
a scoped_guard(rwsem_read, &psy->extensions_sem) context.
led_trigger_register() then in turn takes a LED subsystem lock.
So here we have the following locking order:

* Read-lock extensions_sem
* Lock LED subsystem lock(s)

2) When registering a LED class device, with its default trigger set
to a power-supply LED trigger (which has already been registered)
The LED class code calls power_supply_led_trigger_activate() when
setting up the default trigger. power_supply_led_trigger_activate()
calls power_supply_get_property() to determine the initial value of
to assign to the LED and that read-locks extensions_sem. So now we
have the following locking order:

* Lock LED subsystem lock(s)
* Read-lock extensions_sem

Fixing this is easy, there is no need to hold the extensions_sem when
calling power_supply_create_triggers() since all triggers are always
created rather then checking for the presence of certain attributes as
power_supply_add_hwmon_sysfs() does. Move power_supply_create_triggers()
out of the guard block to fix this.

Here is the lockdep report fixed by this change:

[   31.249343] ======================================================
[   31.249378] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   31.249413] 6.13.0-rc6+ #251 Tainted: G         C  E
[   31.249440] ------------------------------------------------------
[   31.249471] (udev-worker)/553 is trying to acquire lock:
[   31.249501] ffff892adbcaf660 (&psy->extensions_sem){.+.+}-{4:4}, at: power_supply_get_property.part.0+0x22/0x150
[   31.249574]
               but task is already holding lock:
[   31.249603] ffff892adbc0bad0 (&led_cdev->trigger_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: led_trigger_set_default+0x34/0xe0
[   31.249657]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[   31.249696]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   31.249735]
               -> #2 (&led_cdev->trigger_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[   31.249778]        down_write+0x3b/0xd0
[   31.249803]        led_trigger_set_default+0x34/0xe0
[   31.249833]        led_classdev_register_ext+0x311/0x3a0
[   31.249863]        input_leds_connect+0x1dc/0x2a0
[   31.249889]        input_attach_handler.isra.0+0x75/0x90
[   31.249921]        input_register_device.cold+0xa1/0x150
[   31.249955]        hidinput_connect+0x8a2/0xb80
[   31.249982]        hid_connect+0x582/0x5c0
[   31.250007]        hid_hw_start+0x3f/0x60
[   31.250030]        hid_device_probe+0x122/0x1f0
[   31.250053]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[   31.250080]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   31.250105]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   31.250132]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[   31.250160]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[   31.250184]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[   31.250207]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[   31.250230]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[   31.250252]        hid_add_device+0xe5/0x240
[   31.250279]        usbhid_probe+0x4dc/0x620
[   31.250303]        usb_probe_interface+0xe4/0x2a0
[   31.250329]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[   31.250353]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   31.250377]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   31.250404]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[   31.250431]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[   31.250455]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[   31.250478]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[   31.250501]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[   31.250523]        usb_set_configuration+0x606/0x8a0
[   31.250552]        usb_generic_driver_probe+0x3e/0x60
[   31.250579]        usb_probe_device+0x3d/0x120
[   31.250605]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[   31.250629]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   31.250653]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   31.250680]        __device_attach_driver+0x85/0x110
[   31.250707]        bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xc0
[   31.250731]        __device_attach+0xb0/0x1b0
[   31.250753]        bus_probe_device+0x94/0xb0
[   31.250776]        device_add+0x64a/0x860
[   31.250798]        usb_new_device.cold+0x141/0x38f
[   31.250828]        hub_event+0x1166/0x1980
[   31.250854]        process_one_work+0x20f/0x580
[   31.250879]        worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0
[   31.250904]        kthread+0xee/0x120
[   31.250926]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[   31.250954]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   31.250982]
               -> #1 (triggers_list_lock){++++}-{4:4}:
[   31.251022]        down_write+0x3b/0xd0
[   31.251045]        led_trigger_register+0x40/0x1b0
[   31.251074]        power_supply_register_led_trigger+0x88/0x150
[   31.251107]        power_supply_create_triggers+0x55/0xe0
[   31.251135]        __power_supply_register.part.0+0x34e/0x4a0
[   31.251164]        devm_power_supply_register+0x70/0xc0
[   31.251190]        bq27xxx_battery_setup+0x1a1/0x6d0 [bq27xxx_battery]
[   31.251235]        bq27xxx_battery_i2c_probe+0xe5/0x17f [bq27xxx_battery_i2c]
[   31.251272]        i2c_device_probe+0x125/0x2b0
[   31.251299]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[   31.251324]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   31.251348]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   31.251375]        __driver_attach+0xba/0x1c0
[   31.251398]        bus_for_each_dev+0x6b/0xb0
[   31.251421]        bus_add_driver+0x111/0x1f0
[   31.251445]        driver_register+0x6e/0xc0
[   31.251470]        i2c_register_driver+0x41/0xb0
[   31.251498]        do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x3a0
[   31.251522]        do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[   31.251550]        __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
[   31.251575]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
[   31.251598]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   31.251629]
               -> #0 (&psy->extensions_sem){.+.+}-{4:4}:
[   31.251668]        __lock_acquire+0x13ce/0x21c0
[   31.251694]        lock_acquire+0xcf/0x2e0
[   31.251719]        down_read+0x3e/0x170
[   31.251741]        power_supply_get_property.part.0+0x22/0x150
[   31.251774]        power_supply_update_leds+0x8d/0x230
[   31.251804]        power_supply_led_trigger_activate+0x18/0x20
[   31.251837]        led_trigger_set+0x1fc/0x300
[   31.251863]        led_trigger_set_default+0x90/0xe0
[   31.251892]        led_classdev_register_ext+0x311/0x3a0
[   31.251921]        devm_led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext+0x6e/0xb80 [led_class_multicolor]
[   31.251969]        ktd202x_probe+0x464/0x5c0 [leds_ktd202x]
[   31.252002]        i2c_device_probe+0x125/0x2b0
[   31.252027]        really_probe+0xde/0x340
[   31.252052]        __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x110
[   31.252076]        driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xa0
[   31.252103]        __driver_attach+0xba/0x1c0
[   31.252125]        bus_for_each_dev+0x6b/0xb0
[   31.252148]        bus_add_driver+0x111/0x1f0
[   31.252172]        driver_register+0x6e/0xc0
[   31.252197]        i2c_register_driver+0x41/0xb0
[   31.252225]        do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x3a0
[   31.252248]        do_init_module+0x60/0x220
[   31.252274]        __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190
[   31.253986]        do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
[   31.255826]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   31.257614]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[   31.257619] Chain exists of:
                 &psy->extensions_sem --> triggers_list_lock --> &led_cdev->trigger_lock

[   31.257630]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[   31.257632]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   31.257633]        ----                    ----
[   31.257634]   lock(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
[   31.257637]                                lock(triggers_list_lock);
[   31.257640]                                lock(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
[   31.257643]   rlock(&psy->extensions_sem);
[   31.257646]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[   31.289433] 4 locks held by (udev-worker)/553:
[   31.289443]  #0: ffff892ad9658108 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __driver_attach+0xaf/0x1c0
[   31.289463]  #1: ffff892adbc0bbc8 (&led_cdev->led_access){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: led_classdev_register_ext+0x1c7/0x3a0
[   31.289476]  #2: ffffffffad0e30b0 (triggers_list_lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: led_trigger_set_default+0x2c/0xe0
[   31.289487]  #3: ffff892adbc0bad0 (&led_cdev->trigger_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: led_trigger_set_default+0x34/0xe0

Fixes: 6037802 ("power: supply: core: implement extension API")
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Cc: Armin Wolf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
tcf_exts_miss_cookie_base_alloc() calls xa_alloc_cyclic() which can
return 1 if the allocation succeeded after wrapping. This was treated as
an error, with value 1 returned to caller tcf_exts_init_ex() which sets
exts->actions to NULL and returns 1 to caller fl_change().

fl_change() treats err == 1 as success, calling tcf_exts_validate_ex()
which calls tcf_action_init() with exts->actions as argument, where it
is dereferenced.

Example trace:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
CPU: 114 PID: 16151 Comm: handler114 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-503.16.1.el9_5.x86_64 #1
RIP: 0010:tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0
Call Trace:
 tcf_action_init+0x1f8/0x2c0
 tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x175/0x190
 fl_change+0x537/0x1120 [cls_flower]

Fixes: 80cd22c ("net/sched: cls_api: Support hardware miss to tc action")
Signed-off-by: Pierre Riteau <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
In Inline mode, the journal is unused, and journal_sectors is zero.

Calculating the journal watermark requires dividing by journal_sectors,
which should be done only if the journal is configured.

Otherwise, a simple table query (dmsetup table) can cause OOPS.

This bug did not show on some systems, perhaps only due to
compiler optimization.

On my 32-bit testing machine, this reliably crashes with the following:

 : Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 : CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2450 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2+ #959
 : EIP: dm_integrity_status+0x2f8/0xab0 [dm_integrity]
 ...

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Fixes: fb09876 ("dm-integrity: introduce the Inline mode")
Cc: [email protected] # 6.11+
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
Syzkaller reports the following bug:

BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#1, syz-executor.0/7995
 lock: 0xffff88805303f3e0, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
CPU: 1 PID: 7995 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G            E     5.10.209+ #1
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x119/0x179 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:83 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x1f6/0x270 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:112
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:117 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:159
 reset_per_cpu_data+0xe6/0x240 [drop_monitor]
 net_dm_cmd_trace+0x43d/0x17a0 [drop_monitor]
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22f/0x330 net/netlink/genetlink.c:739
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:783 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x341/0x5a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:800
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14d/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2497
 genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:811
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1322 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x54b/0x800 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1348
 netlink_sendmsg+0x914/0xe00 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1916
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:651 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x157/0x190 net/socket.c:663
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x712/0x870 net/socket.c:2378
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xf8/0x170 net/socket.c:2432
 __sys_sendmsg+0xea/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2461
 do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xc7
RIP: 0033:0x7f3f9815aee9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f3f972bf0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f3f9826d050 RCX: 00007f3f9815aee9
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020001300 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 00007f3f981b63bd R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000006e R14: 00007f3f9826d050 R15: 00007ffe01ee6768

If drop_monitor is built as a kernel module, syzkaller may have time
to send a netlink NET_DM_CMD_START message during the module loading.
This will call the net_dm_monitor_start() function that uses
a spinlock that has not yet been initialized.

To fix this, let's place resource initialization above the registration
of a generic netlink family.

Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 9a8afc8 ("Network Drop Monitor: Adding drop monitor implementation & Netlink protocol")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
A softlockup issue was found with stress test:
 watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#27 stuck for 26s! [migration/27:181]
 CPU: 27 UID: 0 PID: 181 Comm: migration/27 6.14.0-rc2-next-20250210 #1
 Stopper: multi_cpu_stop <- stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu
 RIP: 0010:stop_machine_yield+0x2/0x10
 RSP: 0000:ff4a0dcecd19be48 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: ffffffff89c0108f RBX: ff4a0dcec03afe44 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ff1cdaaf6eba5808 RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ff1cda80c1775a40
 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000011620096c6 R09: 7fffffffffffffff
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000100 R12: ff1cda80c1775a40
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ff4a0dcec03afe20
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1cdaaf6eb80000(0000)
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000025e2c2a001 CR4: 0000000000773ef0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  multi_cpu_stop+0x8f/0x100
  cpu_stopper_thread+0x90/0x140
  smpboot_thread_fn+0xad/0x150
  kthread+0xc2/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50

The stress test involves CPU hotplug operations and memory control group
(memcg) operations. The scenario can be described as follows:

 echo xx > memory.max 	cache_ap_online			oom_reaper
 (CPU23)						(CPU50)
 xx < usage		stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu
 for(;;)			// all active cpus
 trigger OOM		queue_stop_cpus_work
 // waiting oom_reaper
 			multi_cpu_stop(migration/xx)
 			// sync all active cpus ack
 			// waiting cpu23 ack
 			// CPU50 loops in multi_cpu_stop
 							waiting cpu50

Detailed explanation:
1. When the usage is larger than xx, an OOM may be triggered. If the
   process does not handle with ths kill signal immediately, it will loop
   in the memory_max_write.
2. When cache_ap_online is triggered, the multi_cpu_stop is queued to the
   active cpus. Within the multi_cpu_stop function,  it attempts to
   synchronize the CPU states. However, the CPU23 didn't acknowledge
   because it is stuck in a loop within the for(;;).
3. The oom_reaper process is blocked because CPU50 is in a loop, waiting
   for CPU23 to acknowledge the synchronization request.
4. Finally, it formed cyclic dependency and lead to softlockup and dead
   loop.

To fix this issue, add cond_resched() in the memory_max_write, so that it
will not block migration task.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: b6e6edc ("mm: memcontrol: reclaim and OOM kill when shrinking memory.max below usage")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Wang Weiyang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
The namespace percpu counter protects pending I/O, and we can
only safely diable the namespace once the counter drop to zero.
Otherwise we end up with a crash when running blktests/nvme/058
(eg for loop transport):

[ 2352.930426] [  T53909] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000005: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
[ 2352.930431] [  T53909] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000028-0x000000000000002f]
[ 2352.930434] [  T53909] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 53909 Comm: kworker/u16:5 Tainted: G        W          6.13.0-rc6 #232
[ 2352.930438] [  T53909] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[ 2352.930440] [  T53909] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014
[ 2352.930443] [  T53909] Workqueue: nvmet-wq nvme_loop_execute_work [nvme_loop]
[ 2352.930449] [  T53909] RIP: 0010:blkcg_set_ioprio+0x44/0x180

as the queue is already torn down when calling submit_bio();

So we need to init the percpu counter in nvmet_ns_enable(), and
wait for it to drop to zero in nvmet_ns_disable() to avoid having
I/O pending after the namespace has been disabled.

Fixes: 74d1696 ("nvmet-loop: avoid using mutex in IO hotpath")

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
The delayed work item function nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work() polls all
submission queues and keeps running in a loop as long as commands are
being submitted by the host. Depending on the preemption configuration
of the kernel, under heavy command workload, this function can thus run
for more than RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT seconds, leading to a RCU stall:

 rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
 rcu:   5-....: (20998 ticks this GP) idle=4244/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=301/301 fqs=5132
 rcu:   (t=21000 jiffies g=-443 q=12 ncpus=8)
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 82 Comm: kworker/5:1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2 #1
 Hardware name: Radxa ROCK 5B (DT)
 Workqueue: events nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work [nvmet_pci_epf]
 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : dw_edma_device_tx_status+0xb8/0x130
 lr : dw_edma_device_tx_status+0x9c/0x130
 sp : ffff800080b5bbb0
 x29: ffff800080b5bbb0 x28: ffff0331c5c78400 x27: ffff0331c1cd1960
 x26: ffff0331c0e39010 x25: ffff0331c20e4000 x24: ffff0331c20e4a90
 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: 00000000005aca33
 x20: ffff800080b5bc30 x19: ffff0331c123e370 x18: 000000000ab29e62
 x17: ffffb2a878c9c118 x16: ffff0335bde82040 x15: 0000000000000000
 x14: 000000000000017b x13: 00000000ee601780 x12: 0000000000000018
 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000040
 x8 : 00000000ee601780 x7 : 0000000105c785c0 x6 : ffff0331c1027d80
 x5 : 0000000001ee7ad6 x4 : ffff0335bdea16c0 x3 : ffff0331c123e438
 x2 : 00000000005aca33 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0331c123e410
 Call trace:
  dw_edma_device_tx_status+0xb8/0x130 (P)
  dma_sync_wait+0x60/0xbc
  nvmet_pci_epf_dma_transfer+0x128/0x264 [nvmet_pci_epf]
  nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work+0x2a0/0x2e0 [nvmet_pci_epf]
  process_one_work+0x144/0x390
  worker_thread+0x27c/0x458
  kthread+0xe8/0x19c
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

The solution for this is simply to explicitly allow rescheduling using
cond_resched(). However, since doing so for every loop of
nvmet_pci_epf_poll_sqs_work() significantly degrades performance
(for 4K random reads using 4 I/O queues, the maximum IOPS goes down from
137 KIOPS to 110 KIOPS), call cond_resched() every second to avoid the
RCU stalls.

Fixes: 0faa0fe ("nvmet: New NVMe PCI endpoint function target driver")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
Brad Spengler reported the list_del() corruption splat in
gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl(). [0]

Commit eb28fd7 ("gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns
dismantle.") added the for_each_netdev() loop in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl()
to destroy devices in each netns as done in geneve and ip tunnels.

However, this could trigger ->dellink() twice for the same device during
->exit_batch_rtnl().

Say we have two netns A & B and gtp device B that resides in netns B but
whose UDP socket is in netns A.

  1. cleanup_net() processes netns A and then B.

  2. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating
     netns A's gn->gtp_dev_list and calls ->dellink().

  [ device B is not yet unlinked from netns B
    as unregister_netdevice_many() has not been called. ]

  3. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating
     netns B's for_each_netdev() and calls ->dellink().

gtp_dellink() cleans up the device's hash table, unlinks the dev from
gn->gtp_dev_list, and calls unregister_netdevice_queue().

Basically, calling gtp_dellink() multiple times is fine unless
CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST is enabled.

Let's remove for_each_netdev() in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() and
delegate the destruction to default_device_exit_batch() as done
in bareudp.

[0]:
list_del corruption, ffff8880aaa62c00->next (autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc00/0x1000 [slab object]) is LIST_POISON1 (ffffffffffffff02) (prev is 0xffffffffffffff04)
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:58!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1804 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G                T   6.12.13-grsec-full-20250211091339 #1
Tainted: [T]=RANDSTRUCT
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84947381>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x141/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:58
Code: c2 76 91 31 c0 e8 9f b1 f7 fc 0f 0b 4d 89 f0 48 c7 c1 02 ff ff ff 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 e0 c2 76 91 31 c0 e8 7f b1 f7 fc <0f> 0b 4d 89 e8 48 c7 c1 04 ff ff ff 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60
RSP: 0018:fffffe8040b4fbd0 EFLAGS: 00010283
RAX: 00000000000000cc RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffffffff818c4054
RDX: ffffffff84947381 RSI: ffffffff818d1512 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff8880aaa62c00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd008169f32
R10: fffffe8040b4f997 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: a1988d84f24943e4
R13: ffffffffffffff02 R14: ffffffffffffff04 R15: ffff8880aaa62c08
RBX: kasan shadow of 0x0
RCX: __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x74/0xe0 kernel/printk/printk.c:4554
RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x141/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:58
RSI: vprintk+0x72/0x100 kernel/printk/printk_safe.c:71
RBP: autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc00/0x1000 [slab object]
RSP: process kstack fffffe8040b4fbd0+0x7bd0/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ]
R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe8040b4f990+0x7990/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ]
R10: process kstack fffffe8040b4f997+0x7997/0x8000 [kworker/u8:7+netns 1804 ]
R15: autoslab_size_M_dev_P_net_core_dev_11127_8_1328_8_S_4096_A_64_n_139+0xc08/0x1000 [slab object]
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888116000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000748f5372c000 CR3: 0000000015408000 CR4: 00000000003406f0 shadow CR4: 00000000003406f0
Stack:
 0000000000000000 ffffffff8a0c35e7 ffffffff8a0c3603 ffff8880aaa62c00
 ffff8880aaa62c00 0000000000000004 ffff88811145311c 0000000000000005
 0000000000000001 ffff8880aaa62000 fffffe8040b4fd40 ffffffff8a0c360d
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 [<ffffffff8a0c360d>] __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:131 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28
 [<ffffffff8a0c360d>] __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:248 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28
 [<ffffffff8a0c360d>] list_del include/linux/list.h:262 [inline] fffffe8040b4fc28
 [<ffffffff8a0c360d>] gtp_dellink+0x16d/0x360 drivers/net/gtp.c:1557 fffffe8040b4fc28
 [<ffffffff8a0d0404>] gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl+0x124/0x2c0 drivers/net/gtp.c:2495 fffffe8040b4fc88
 [<ffffffff8e705b24>] cleanup_net+0x5a4/0xbe0 net/core/net_namespace.c:635 fffffe8040b4fcd0
 [<ffffffff81754c97>] process_one_work+0xbd7/0x2160 kernel/workqueue.c:3326 fffffe8040b4fd88
 [<ffffffff81757195>] process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3407 [inline] fffffe8040b4fec0
 [<ffffffff81757195>] worker_thread+0x6b5/0xfa0 kernel/workqueue.c:3488 fffffe8040b4fec0
 [<ffffffff817782a0>] kthread+0x360/0x4c0 kernel/kthread.c:397 fffffe8040b4ff78
 [<ffffffff814d8594>] ret_from_fork+0x74/0xe0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:172 fffffe8040b4ffb8
 [<ffffffff8110f509>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x29/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:399 fffffe8040b4ffe8
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: eb28fd7 ("gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle.")
Reported-by: Brad Spengler <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
…umers

While using nvme target with use_srq on, below kernel panic is noticed.

[  549.698111] bnxt_en 0000:41:00.0 enp65s0np0: FEC autoneg off encoding: Clause 91 RS(544,514)
[  566.393619] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
..
[  566.393799]  <TASK>
[  566.393807]  ? __die_body+0x1a/0x60
[  566.393823]  ? die+0x38/0x60
[  566.393835]  ? do_trap+0xe4/0x110
[  566.393847]  ? bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq+0x1d4/0x580 [bnxt_re]
[  566.393867]  ? bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq+0x1d4/0x580 [bnxt_re]
[  566.393881]  ? do_error_trap+0x7c/0x120
[  566.393890]  ? bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq+0x1d4/0x580 [bnxt_re]
[  566.393911]  ? exc_divide_error+0x34/0x50
[  566.393923]  ? bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq+0x1d4/0x580 [bnxt_re]
[  566.393939]  ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x16/0x20
[  566.393966]  ? bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq+0x1d4/0x580 [bnxt_re]
[  566.393997]  bnxt_qplib_create_srq+0xc9/0x340 [bnxt_re]
[  566.394040]  bnxt_re_create_srq+0x335/0x3b0 [bnxt_re]
[  566.394057]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  566.394068]  ? __init_swait_queue_head+0x4a/0x60
[  566.394090]  ib_create_srq_user+0xa7/0x150 [ib_core]
[  566.394147]  nvmet_rdma_queue_connect+0x7d0/0xbe0 [nvmet_rdma]
[  566.394174]  ? lock_release+0x22c/0x3f0
[  566.394187]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f

Page size and shift info is set only for the user space SRQs.
Set page size and page shift for kernel space SRQs also.

Fixes: 0c4dcd6 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Refactor hardware queue memory allocation")
Signed-off-by: Kashyap Desai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
 into HEAD

KVM/riscv fixes for 6.14, take #1

- Fix hart status check in SBI HSM extension
- Fix hart suspend_type usage in SBI HSM extension
- Fix error returned by SBI IPI and TIME extensions for
  unsupported function IDs
- Fix suspend_type usage in SBI SUSP extension
- Remove unnecessary vcpu kick after injecting interrupt
  via IMSIC guest file
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
We have recently seen reports of lockdep circular lock dependency warnings
when loading the iAVF driver:

[ 1504.790308] ======================================================
[ 1504.790309] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 1504.790310] 6.13.0 #net_next_rt.c2933b2befe2.el9 Not tainted
[ 1504.790311] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 1504.790312] kworker/u128:0/13566 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 1504.790313] ffff97d0e4738f18 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: register_netdevice+0x52c/0x710
[ 1504.790320]
[ 1504.790320] but task is already holding lock:
[ 1504.790321] ffff97d0e47392e8 (&adapter->crit_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: iavf_finish_config+0x37/0x240 [iavf]
[ 1504.790330]
[ 1504.790330] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 1504.790330]
[ 1504.790330]
[ 1504.790330] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 1504.790331]
[ 1504.790331] -> #1 (&adapter->crit_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[ 1504.790333]        __lock_acquire+0x52d/0xbb0
[ 1504.790337]        lock_acquire+0xd9/0x330
[ 1504.790338]        mutex_lock_nested+0x4b/0xb0
[ 1504.790341]        iavf_finish_config+0x37/0x240 [iavf]
[ 1504.790347]        process_one_work+0x248/0x6d0
[ 1504.790350]        worker_thread+0x18d/0x330
[ 1504.790352]        kthread+0x10e/0x250
[ 1504.790354]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 1504.790357]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 1504.790361]
[ 1504.790361] -> #0 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[ 1504.790364]        check_prev_add+0xf1/0xce0
[ 1504.790366]        validate_chain+0x46a/0x570
[ 1504.790368]        __lock_acquire+0x52d/0xbb0
[ 1504.790370]        lock_acquire+0xd9/0x330
[ 1504.790371]        mutex_lock_nested+0x4b/0xb0
[ 1504.790372]        register_netdevice+0x52c/0x710
[ 1504.790374]        iavf_finish_config+0xfa/0x240 [iavf]
[ 1504.790379]        process_one_work+0x248/0x6d0
[ 1504.790381]        worker_thread+0x18d/0x330
[ 1504.790383]        kthread+0x10e/0x250
[ 1504.790385]        ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50
[ 1504.790387]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 1504.790389]
[ 1504.790389] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 1504.790389]
[ 1504.790389]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 1504.790389]
[ 1504.790390]        CPU0                    CPU1
[ 1504.790391]        ----                    ----
[ 1504.790391]   lock(&adapter->crit_lock);
[ 1504.790393]                                lock(&dev->lock);
[ 1504.790394]                                lock(&adapter->crit_lock);
[ 1504.790395]   lock(&dev->lock);
[ 1504.790397]
[ 1504.790397]  *** DEADLOCK ***

This appears to be caused by the change in commit 5fda3f3 ("net: make
netdev_lock() protect netdev->reg_state"), which added a netdev_lock() in
register_netdevice.

The iAVF driver calls register_netdevice() from iavf_finish_config(), as a
final stage of its state machine post-probe. It currently takes the RTNL
lock, then the netdev lock, and then the device critical lock. This pattern
is used throughout the driver. Thus there is a strong dependency that the
crit_lock should not be acquired before the net device lock. The change to
register_netdevice creates an ABBA lock order violation because the iAVF
driver is holding the crit_lock while calling register_netdevice, which
then takes the netdev_lock.

It seems likely that future refactors could result in netdev APIs which
hold the netdev_lock while calling into the driver. This means that we
should not re-order the locks so that netdev_lock is acquired after the
device private crit_lock.

Instead, notice that we already release the netdev_lock prior to calling
the register_netdevice. This flow only happens during the early driver
initialization as we transition through the __IAVF_STARTUP,
__IAVF_INIT_VERSION_CHECK, __IAVF_INIT_GET_RESOURCES, etc.

Analyzing the places where we take crit_lock in the driver there are two
sources:

a) several of the work queue tasks including adminq_task, watchdog_task,
reset_task, and the finish_config task.

b) various callbacks which ultimately stem back to .ndo operations or
ethtool operations.

The latter cannot be triggered until after the netdevice registration is
completed successfully.

The iAVF driver uses alloc_ordered_workqueue, which is an unbound workqueue
that has a max limit of 1, and thus guarantees that only a single work item
on the queue is executing at any given time, so none of the other work
threads could be executing due to the ordered workqueue guarantees.

The iavf_finish_config() function also does not do anything else after
register_netdevice, unless it fails. It seems unlikely that the driver
private crit_lock is protecting anything that register_netdevice() itself
touches.

Thus, to fix this ABBA lock violation, lets simply release the
adapter->crit_lock as well as netdev_lock prior to calling
register_netdevice(). We do still keep holding the RTNL lock as required by
the function. If we do fail to register the netdevice, then we re-acquire
the adapter critical lock to finish the transition back to
__IAVF_INIT_CONFIG_ADAPTER.

This ensures every call where both netdev_lock and the adapter->crit_lock
are acquired under the same ordering.

Fixes: afc6649 ("eth: iavf: extend the netdev_lock usage")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Przemek Kitszel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
The customer reports that there is a soft lockup issue related to
the i2c driver. After checking, the i2c module was doing a tx transfer
and the bmc machine reboots in the middle of the i2c transaction, the i2c
module keeps the status without being reset.

Due to such an i2c module status, the i2c irq handler keeps getting
triggered since the i2c irq handler is registered in the kernel booting
process after the bmc machine is doing a warm rebooting.
The continuous triggering is stopped by the soft lockup watchdog timer.

Disable the interrupt enable bit in the i2c module before calling
devm_request_irq to fix this issue since the i2c relative status bit
is read-only.

Here is the soft lockup log.
[   28.176395] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 26s! [swapper/0:1]
[   28.183351] Modules linked in:
[   28.186407] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.120-yocto-s-dirty-bbebc78 #1
[   28.201174] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   28.208128] pc : __do_softirq+0xb0/0x368
[   28.212055] lr : __do_softirq+0x70/0x368
[   28.215972] sp : ffffff8035ebca00
[   28.219278] x29: ffffff8035ebca00 x28: 0000000000000002 x27: ffffff80071a3780
[   28.226412] x26: ffffffc008bdc000 x25: ffffffc008bcc640 x24: ffffffc008be50c0
[   28.233546] x23: ffffffc00800200c x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 000000000000001b
[   28.240679] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffff80001c3200 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[   28.247812] x17: ffffffc02d2e0000 x16: ffffff8035eb8b40 x15: 00001e8480000000
[   28.254945] x14: 02c3647e37dbfcb6 x13: 02c364f2ab14200c x12: 0000000002c364f2
[   28.262078] x11: 00000000fa83b2da x10: 000000000000b67e x9 : ffffffc008010250
[   28.269211] x8 : 000000009d983d00 x7 : 7fffffffffffffff x6 : 0000036d74732434
[   28.276344] x5 : 00ffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000015 x3 : 0000000000000198
[   28.283476] x2 : ffffffc02d2e0000 x1 : 00000000000000e0 x0 : ffffffc008bdcb40
[   28.290611] Call trace:
[   28.293052]  __do_softirq+0xb0/0x368
[   28.296625]  __irq_exit_rcu+0xe0/0x100
[   28.300374]  irq_exit+0x14/0x20
[   28.303513]  handle_domain_irq+0x68/0x90
[   28.307440]  gic_handle_irq+0x78/0xb0
[   28.311098]  call_on_irq_stack+0x20/0x38
[   28.315019]  do_interrupt_handler+0x54/0x5c
[   28.319199]  el1_interrupt+0x2c/0x4c
[   28.322777]  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x20
[   28.326872]  el1h_64_irq+0x74/0x78
[   28.330269]  __setup_irq+0x454/0x780
[   28.333841]  request_threaded_irq+0xd0/0x1b4
[   28.338107]  devm_request_threaded_irq+0x84/0x100
[   28.342809]  npcm_i2c_probe_bus+0x188/0x3d0
[   28.346990]  platform_probe+0x6c/0xc4
[   28.350653]  really_probe+0xcc/0x45c
[   28.354227]  __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x160
[   28.358578]  driver_probe_device+0x44/0xe0
[   28.362670]  __driver_attach+0x124/0x1d0
[   28.366589]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0
[   28.370426]  driver_attach+0x28/0x30
[   28.373997]  bus_add_driver+0x124/0x240
[   28.377830]  driver_register+0x7c/0x124
[   28.381662]  __platform_driver_register+0x2c/0x34
[   28.386362]  npcm_i2c_init+0x3c/0x5c
[   28.389937]  do_one_initcall+0x74/0x230
[   28.393768]  kernel_init_freeable+0x24c/0x2b4
[   28.398126]  kernel_init+0x28/0x130
[   28.401614]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[   28.405189] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
[   28.411011] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   28.414933] Kernel Offset: disabled
[   28.418412] CPU features: 0x00000000,00000802
[   28.427644] Rebooting in 20 seconds..

Fixes: 56a1485 ("i2c: npcm7xx: Add Nuvoton NPCM I2C controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Tyrone Ting <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.8+
Reviewed-by: Tali Perry <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2025
Commit <d74169ceb0d2> ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts
locally") moved the call to enable_drhd_fault_handling() to a code
path that does not hold any lock while traversing the drhd list. Fix
it by ensuring the dmar_global_lock lock is held when traversing the
drhd list.

Without this fix, the following warning is triggered:
 =============================
 WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
 6.14.0-rc3 #55 Not tainted
 -----------------------------
 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c:2046 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
               other info that might help us debug this:
               rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
 2 locks held by cpuhp/1/23:
 #0: ffffffff84a67c50 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0
 #1: ffffffff84a6a380 (cpuhp_state-up){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x87/0x2c0
 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 23 Comm: cpuhp/1 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3 #55
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0xb7/0xd0
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x159/0x1f0
  ? __pfx_enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x10/0x10
  enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x151/0x180
  cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x1df/0x990
  cpuhp_thread_fun+0x1ea/0x2c0
  smpboot_thread_fn+0x1f5/0x2e0
  ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
  kthread+0x12a/0x2d0
  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork+0x4a/0x60
  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>

Holding the lock in enable_drhd_fault_handling() triggers a lockdep splat
about a possible deadlock between dmar_global_lock and cpu_hotplug_lock.
This is avoided by not holding dmar_global_lock when calling
iommu_device_register(), which initiates the device probe process.

Fixes: d74169c ("iommu/vt-d: Allocate DMAR fault interrupts locally")
Reported-and-tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/[email protected]/
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

3 participants