x86/cpu: Add a steppings field to struct x86_cpu_id

Intel uses the same family/model for several CPUs. Sometimes the
stepping must be checked to tell them apart.

On x86 there can be at most 16 steppings. Add a steppings bitmask to
x86_cpu_id and a X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAMILY_MODEL_STEPPING_FEATURE macro
and support for matching against family/model/stepping.

 [ bp: Massage. ]

Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>

Author: Mark Gross

arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h

@@ -20,12 +20,14 @@
 #define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_C7_D		0xd
 #define X86_CENTAUR_FAM6_NANO		0xf
 
+#define X86_STEPPINGS(mins, maxs)    GENMASK(maxs, mins)
 /**
- * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE - Base macro for CPU matching
+ * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE - Base macro for CPU matching
  * @_vendor:	The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY
  *		The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@_vendor
  * @_family:	The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY
  * @_model:	The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY
+ * @_steppings:	Bitmask for steppings, stepping constant or X86_STEPPING_ANY
  * @_feature:	A X86_FEATURE bit or X86_FEATURE_ANY
  * @_data:	Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage
  *		format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer
@@ -37,15 +39,34 @@
  * into another macro at the usage site for good reasons, then please
  * start this local macro with X86_MATCH to allow easy grepping.
  */
-#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(_vendor, _family, _model,	\
-					   _feature, _data) {		\
+#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(_vendor, _family, _model, \
+						    _steppings, _feature, _data) { \
 	.vendor		= X86_VENDOR_##_vendor,				\
 	.family		= _family,					\
 	.model		= _model,					\
+	.steppings	= _steppings,					\
 	.feature	= _feature,					\
 	.driver_data	= (unsigned long) _data				\
 }
 
+/**
+ * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE - Macro for CPU matching
+ * @_vendor:	The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY
+ *		The name is expanded to X86_VENDOR_@_vendor
+ * @_family:	The family number or X86_FAMILY_ANY
+ * @_model:	The model number, model constant or X86_MODEL_ANY
+ * @_feature:	A X86_FEATURE bit or X86_FEATURE_ANY
+ * @_data:	Driver specific data or NULL. The internal storage
+ *		format is unsigned long. The supplied value, pointer
+ *		etc. is casted to unsigned long internally.
+ *
+ * The steppings arguments of X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE() is
+ * set to wildcards.
+ */
+#define X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, feature, data) \
+	X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL_STEPPINGS_FEATURE(vendor, family, model, \
+						X86_STEPPING_ANY, feature, data)
+
 /**
  * X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_FEATURE - Macro for matching vendor, family and CPU feature
  * @vendor:	The vendor name, e.g. INTEL, AMD, HYGON, ..., ANY

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c

@@ -39,13 +39,18 @@ const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match)
 	const struct x86_cpu_id *m;
 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
 
-	for (m = match; m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->feature; m++) {
+	for (m = match;
+	     m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->steppings | m->feature;
+	     m++) {
 		if (m->vendor != X86_VENDOR_ANY && c->x86_vendor != m->vendor)
 			continue;
 		if (m->family != X86_FAMILY_ANY && c->x86 != m->family)
 			continue;
 		if (m->model != X86_MODEL_ANY && c->x86_model != m->model)
 			continue;
+		if (m->steppings != X86_STEPPING_ANY &&
+		    !(BIT(c->x86_stepping) & m->steppings))
+			continue;
 		if (m->feature != X86_FEATURE_ANY && !cpu_has(c, m->feature))
 			continue;
 		return m;

include/linux/mod_devicetable.h

@@ -663,6 +663,7 @@ struct x86_cpu_id {
 	__u16 vendor;
 	__u16 family;
 	__u16 model;
+	__u16 steppings;
 	__u16 feature;	/* bit index */
 	kernel_ulong_t driver_data;
 };
@@ -671,6 +672,7 @@ struct x86_cpu_id {
 #define X86_VENDOR_ANY 0xffff
 #define X86_FAMILY_ANY 0
 #define X86_MODEL_ANY  0
+#define X86_STEPPING_ANY 0
 #define X86_FEATURE_ANY 0	/* Same as FPU, you can't test for that */
 
 /*