import DoublyLinkedListNode from './DoublyLinkedListNode'; import Comparator from '../../utils/comparator/Comparator'; export default class DoublyLinkedList { /** * @param {Function} [comparatorFunction] */ constructor(comparatorFunction) { /** @var DoublyLinkedListNode */ this.head = null; /** @var DoublyLinkedListNode */ this.tail = null; this.compare = new Comparator(comparatorFunction); } /** * @param {*} value * @return {DoublyLinkedList} */ prepend(value) { // Make new node to be a head. const newNode = new DoublyLinkedListNode(value, this.head); // If there is head, then it won't be head anymore. // Therefore, make its previous reference to be new node (new head). // Then mark the new node as head. if (this.head) { this.head.previous = newNode; } this.head = newNode; // If there is no tail yet let's make new node a tail. if (!this.tail) { this.tail = newNode; } return this; } /** * @param {*} value * @return {DoublyLinkedList} */ append(value) { const newNode = new DoublyLinkedListNode(value); // If there is no head yet let's make new node a head. if (!this.head) { this.head = newNode; this.tail = newNode; return this; } // Attach new node to the end of linked list. this.tail.next = newNode; // Attach current tail to the new node's previous reference. newNode.previous = this.tail; // Set new node to be the tail of linked list. this.tail = newNode; return this; } /** * @param {*} value * @return {DoublyLinkedListNode} */ delete(value) { if (!this.head) { return null; } let deletedNode = null; let currentNode = this.head; while (currentNode) { if (this.compare.equal(currentNode.value, value)) { deletedNode = currentNode; if (deletedNode === this.head) { // If HEAD is going to be deleted... // Set head to second node, which will become new head. this.head = deletedNode.next; // Set new head's previous to null. if (this.head) { this.head.previous = null; } // If all the nodes in list has same value that is passed as argument // then all nodes will get deleted, therefore tail needs to be updated. if (deletedNode === this.tail) { this.tail = null; } } else if (deletedNode === this.tail) { // If TAIL is going to be deleted... // Set tail to second last node, which will become new tail. this.tail = deletedNode.previous; this.tail.next = null; } else { // If MIDDLE node is going to be deleted... const previousNode = deletedNode.previous; const nextNode = deletedNode.next; previousNode.next = nextNode; nextNode.previous = previousNode; } } currentNode = currentNode.next; } return deletedNode; } /** * @param {Object} findParams * @param {*} findParams.value * @param {function} [findParams.callback] * @return {DoublyLinkedListNode} */ find({ value = undefined, callback = undefined }) { if (!this.head) { return null; } let currentNode = this.head; while (currentNode) { // If callback is specified then try to find node by callback. if (callback && callback(currentNode.value)) { return currentNode; } // If value is specified then try to compare by value.. if (value !== undefined && this.compare.equal(currentNode.value, value)) { return currentNode; } currentNode = currentNode.next; } return null; } /** * @return {DoublyLinkedListNode} */ deleteTail() { if (!this.tail) { // No tail to delete. return null; } if (this.head === this.tail) { // There is only one node in linked list. const deletedTail = this.tail; this.head = null; this.tail = null; return deletedTail; } // If there are many nodes in linked list... const deletedTail = this.tail; this.tail = this.tail.previous; this.tail.next = null; return deletedTail; } /** * @return {DoublyLinkedListNode} */ deleteHead() { if (!this.head) { return null; } const deletedHead = this.head; if (this.head.next) { this.head = this.head.next; this.head.previous = null; } else { this.head = null; this.tail = null; } return deletedHead; } /** * @return {DoublyLinkedListNode[]} */ toArray() { const nodes = []; let currentNode = this.head; while (currentNode) { nodes.push(currentNode); currentNode = currentNode.next; } return nodes; } /** * @param {*[]} values - Array of values that need to be converted to linked list. * @return {DoublyLinkedList} */ fromArray(values) { values.forEach((value) => this.append(value)); return this; } /** * @param {function} [callback] * @return {string} */ toString(callback) { return this.toArray().map((node) => node.toString(callback)).toString(); } /** * Reverse a linked list. * @returns {DoublyLinkedList} */ reverse() { let currNode = this.head; let prevNode = null; let nextNode = null; while (currNode) { // Store next node. nextNode = currNode.next; prevNode = currNode.previous; // Change next node of the current node so it would link to previous node. currNode.next = prevNode; currNode.previous = nextNode; // Move prevNode and currNode nodes one step forward. prevNode = currNode; currNode = nextNode; } // Reset head and tail. this.tail = this.head; this.head = prevNode; return this; } }