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<title> BNF Grammar for ISO/IEC 9075-2:2003 - Database Language SQL (SQL-2003) SQL/Foundation </title>
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<h1> BNF Grammar for ISO/IEC 9075-2:2003 - Database Language SQL (SQL-2003) SQL/Foundation </h1>

<a name="top">&nbsp;</a>
<br>
<a href="#xref-rules"> Cross-Reference: rules </a>
<br>
<a href="#xref-keywords"> Cross-Reference: keywords </a>
<br>

<p><font color=green><i><small>
Derived from file sql-2003-2.bnf version 1.23 dated 2017/11/14 06:53:22
<br>
Generated on 2017-11-14 06:53:25+00:00 by file bnf2html.pl version 3.16 dated 2017/11/14 06:53:22
</small></i></font></p>

<p>
Information taken from the Final Committee Draft (FCD) of ISO/IEC 9075-2:2003.
However, the page numbers and some section titles (9.14 through 9.23,
for example) are from the final standard.
This means there could be other as yet undiagnosed differences between
the final standard and the notation in this document; you were warned!
</p>

<p>
The plain text version of this grammar is
<a href='sql-2003-2.bnf'> sql-2003-2.bnf </a>.
</p>

<hr>
<h2> Key SQL Statements and Fragments
</h2>
<bl>
<li> ALTER DOMAIN <a href='#alter domain statement'>&lt;alter domain statement&gt;</a>
<li> ALTER TABLE <a href='#alter table statement'>&lt;alter table statement&gt;</a>
<li> CLOSE cursor <a href='#close statement'>&lt;close statement&gt;</a>
<li> Column definition <a href='#column definition'>&lt;column definition&gt;</a>
<li> COMMIT WORK <a href='#commit statement'>&lt;commit statement&gt;</a>
<li> CONNECT <a href='#connect statement'>&lt;connect statement&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE ASSERTION <a href='#assertion definition'>&lt;assertion definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE CHARACTER SET <a href='#character set definition'>&lt;character set definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE COLLATION <a href='#collation definition'>&lt;collation definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE DOMAIN <a href='#domain definition'>&lt;domain definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE FUNCTION <a href='#schema function'>&lt;schema function&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE PROCEDURE <a href='#schema procedure'>&lt;schema procedure&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE SCHEMA <a href='#schema definition'>&lt;schema definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE TABLE <a href='#table definition'>&lt;table definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE TRANSLATION <a href='#translation definition'>&lt;translation definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE TRIGGER <a href='#trigger definition'>&lt;trigger definition&gt;</a>
<li> CREATE VIEW <a href='#view definition'>&lt;view definition&gt;</a>
<li> Data type <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>
<li> DEALLOCATE PREPARE <a href='#deallocate prepared statement'>&lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt;</a>
<li> DECLARE cursor <a href='#declare cursor'>&lt;declare cursor&gt;</a> <a href='#dynamic declare cursor'>&lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt;</a>
<li> DECLARE LOCAL TEMPORARY TABLE <a href='#temporary table declaration'>&lt;temporary table declaration&gt;</a>
<li> DELETE <a href='#delete statement: positioned'>&lt;delete statement: positioned&gt;</a> <a href='#delete statement: searched'>&lt;delete statement: searched&gt;</a> <a href='#dynamic delete statement: positioned'>&lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt;</a>
<li> DESCRIBE <a href='#describe statement'>&lt;describe statement&gt;</a>
<li> DESCRIPTOR statements <a href='#system descriptor statement'>&lt;system descriptor statement&gt;</a>
<li> DISCONNECT <a href='#disconnect statement'>&lt;disconnect statement&gt;</a>
<li> EXECUTE <a href='#execute statement'>&lt;execute statement&gt;</a>
<li> EXECUTE IMMEDIATE <a href='#execute immediate statement'>&lt;execute immediate statement&gt;</a>
<li> FETCH cursor <a href='#fetch statement'>&lt;fetch statement&gt;</a>
<li> FROM clause <a href='#from clause'>&lt;from clause&gt;</a>
<li> GET DIAGNOSTICS <a href='#get diagnostics statement'>&lt;get diagnostics statement&gt;</a>
<li> GRANT <a href='#grant statement'>&lt;grant statement&gt;</a>
<li> GROUP BY clause <a href='#group by clause'>&lt;group by clause&gt;</a>
<li> HAVING clause <a href='#having clause'>&lt;having clause&gt;</a>
<li> INSERT <a href='#insert statement'>&lt;insert statement&gt;</a>
<li> Literals <a href='#literal'>&lt;literal&gt;</a>
<li> Keywords <a href='#key word'>&lt;key word&gt;</a>
<li> MERGE <a href='#merge statement'>&lt;merge statement&gt;</a>
<li> OPEN cursor <a href='#open statement'>&lt;open statement&gt;</a>
<li> ORDER BY clause <a href='#order by clause'>&lt;order by clause&gt;</a>
<li> PREPARE <a href='#prepare statement'>&lt;prepare statement&gt;</a>
<li> REVOKE <a href='#revoke statement'>&lt;revoke statement&gt;</a>
<li> ROLLBACK WORK <a href='#rollback statement'>&lt;rollback statement&gt;</a>
<li> SAVEPOINT <a href='#savepoint statement'>&lt;savepoint statement&gt;</a>
<li> Search condition <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a> <a href='#regular expression'>&lt;regular expression&gt;</a>
<li> SELECT <a href='#query specification'>&lt;query specification&gt;</a>
<li> SET CATALOG <a href='#set catalog statement'>&lt;set catalog statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET CONNECTION <a href='#set connection statement'>&lt;set connection statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET CONSTRAINTS <a href='#set constraints mode statement'>&lt;set constraints mode statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET NAMES <a href='#set names statement'>&lt;set names statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET SCHEMA <a href='#set schema statement'>&lt;set schema statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION <a href='#set session user identifier statement'>&lt;set session user identifier statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET TIME ZONE <a href='#set local time zone statement'>&lt;set local time zone statement&gt;</a>
<li> SET TRANSACTION <a href='#set transaction statement'>&lt;set transaction statement&gt;</a>
<li> SQL Client MODULE <a href='#SQL-client module definition'>&lt;SQL-client module definition&gt;</a>
<li> UPDATE <a href='#update statement: positioned'>&lt;update statement: positioned&gt;</a> <a href='#update statement: searched'>&lt;update statement: searched&gt;</a> <a href='#dynamic update statement: positioned'>&lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt;</a>
<li> Value expression <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>
<li> WHERE clause <a href='#where clause'>&lt;where clause&gt;</a>
</bl>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 5 Lexical Elements
</h2>

<p>
Basic definitions of characters used, tokens, symbols, etc.
Most of this section would normally be handled within the lexical
analyzer rather than in the grammar proper.
Further, the original document does not quote the various single
characters, which makes it hard to process automatically.
</p>

<h3> 5.1 <a href='#SQL terminal character'>&lt;SQL terminal character&gt;</a> (p151)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL terminal character" name="SQL terminal character"> &lt;SQL terminal character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL language character'>&lt;SQL language character&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL language character" name="SQL language character"> &lt;SQL language character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple Latin letter'>&lt;simple Latin letter&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#digit'>&lt;digit&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#SQL special character'>&lt;SQL special character&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple Latin letter" name="simple Latin letter"> &lt;simple Latin letter&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple Latin upper case letter'>&lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#simple Latin lower case letter'>&lt;simple Latin lower case letter&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple Latin upper case letter" name="simple Latin upper case letter"> &lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-A"> A </a>  |  <a href="#xref-B"> B </a>  |  <a href="#xref-C"> C </a>  |  <a href="#xref-D"> D </a>  |  <a href="#xref-E"> E </a>  |  <a href="#xref-F"> F </a>  |  <a href="#xref-G"> G </a>  |  <a href="#xref-H"> H </a>  |  <a href="#xref-I"> I </a>  |  <a href="#xref-J"> J </a>  |  <a href="#xref-K"> K </a>  |  <a href="#xref-L"> L </a>  |  <a href="#xref-M"> M </a>  |  <a href="#xref-N"> N </a>  |  <a href="#xref-O"> O </a>  |  <a href="#xref-P"> P </a>  |  <a href="#xref-Q"> Q </a>  |  <a href="#xref-R"> R </a>  |  <a href="#xref-S"> S </a>  |  <a href="#xref-T"> T </a>  |  <a href="#xref-U"> U </a>  |  <a href="#xref-V"> V </a>  |  <a href="#xref-W"> W </a>  |  <a href="#xref-X"> X </a>  |  <a href="#xref-Y"> Y </a>  |  <a href="#xref-Z"> Z </a>
<p><a href="#xref-simple Latin lower case letter" name="simple Latin lower case letter"> &lt;simple Latin lower case letter&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-a"> a </a>  |  <a href="#xref-b"> b </a>  |  <a href="#xref-c"> c </a>  |  <a href="#xref-d"> d </a>  |  <a href="#xref-e"> e </a>  |  <a href="#xref-f"> f </a>  |  <a href="#xref-g"> g </a>  |  <a href="#xref-h"> h </a>  |  <a href="#xref-i"> i </a>  |  <a href="#xref-j"> j </a>  |  <a href="#xref-k"> k </a>  |  <a href="#xref-l"> l </a>  |  <a href="#xref-m"> m </a>  |  <a href="#xref-n"> n </a>  |  <a href="#xref-o"> o </a>  |  <a href="#xref-p"> p </a>  |  <a href="#xref-q"> q </a>  |  <a href="#xref-r"> r </a>  |  <a href="#xref-s"> s </a>  |  <a href="#xref-t"> t </a>  |  <a href="#xref-u"> u </a>  |  <a href="#xref-v"> v </a>  |  <a href="#xref-w"> w </a>  |  <a href="#xref-x"> x </a>  |  <a href="#xref-y"> y </a>  |  <a href="#xref-z"> z </a>
<p><a href="#xref-digit" name="digit"> &lt;digit&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-0"> 0 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-1"> 1 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-2"> 2 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-3"> 3 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-4"> 4 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-5"> 5 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-6"> 6 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-7"> 7 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-8"> 8 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-9"> 9 </a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL special character" name="SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#space'>&lt;space&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#percent'>&lt;percent&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ampersand'>&lt;ampersand&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#solidus'>&lt;solidus&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#less than operator'>&lt;less than operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#greater than operator'>&lt;greater than operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#question mark'>&lt;question mark&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#circumflex'>&lt;circumflex&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#underscore'>&lt;underscore&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#vertical bar'>&lt;vertical bar&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left brace'>&lt;left brace&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right brace'>&lt;right brace&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-space" name="space"> &lt;space&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-double quote" name="double quote"> &lt;double quote&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; "

<p><a href="#xref-percent" name="percent"> &lt;percent&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; %

<p><a href="#xref-ampersand" name="ampersand"> &lt;ampersand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; &amp;

<p><a href="#xref-quote" name="quote"> &lt;quote&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; '

<p><a href="#xref-left paren" name="left paren"> &lt;left paren&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; (

<p><a href="#xref-right paren" name="right paren"> &lt;right paren&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; )

<p><a href="#xref-asterisk" name="asterisk"> &lt;asterisk&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; *

<p><a href="#xref-plus sign" name="plus sign"> &lt;plus sign&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; +

<p><a href="#xref-comma" name="comma"> &lt;comma&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ,

<p><a href="#xref-minus sign" name="minus sign"> &lt;minus sign&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; -

<p><a href="#xref-period" name="period"> &lt;period&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; .

<p><a href="#xref-solidus" name="solidus"> &lt;solidus&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; /

<p><a href="#xref-colon" name="colon"> &lt;colon&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; :

<p><a href="#xref-semicolon" name="semicolon"> &lt;semicolon&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ;

<p><a href="#xref-less than operator" name="less than operator"> &lt;less than operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;

<p><a href="#xref-equals operator" name="equals operator"> &lt;equals operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; =

<p><a href="#xref-greater than operator" name="greater than operator"> &lt;greater than operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;

<p><a href="#xref-question mark" name="question mark"> &lt;question mark&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ?

<p>
<i>
The trigraphs are new in SQL-2003.
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-left bracket or trigraph" name="left bracket or trigraph"> &lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#left bracket trigraph'>&lt;left bracket trigraph&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-right bracket or trigraph" name="right bracket or trigraph"> &lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#right bracket trigraph'>&lt;right bracket trigraph&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-left bracket" name="left bracket"> &lt;left bracket&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [

<p><a href="#xref-left bracket trigraph" name="left bracket trigraph"> &lt;left bracket trigraph&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ??(

<p><a href="#xref-right bracket" name="right bracket"> &lt;right bracket&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ]

<p><a href="#xref-right bracket trigraph" name="right bracket trigraph"> &lt;right bracket trigraph&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ??)

<p><a href="#xref-circumflex" name="circumflex"> &lt;circumflex&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; ^

<p><a href="#xref-underscore" name="underscore"> &lt;underscore&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-_"> _ </a>

<p><a href="#xref-vertical bar" name="vertical bar"> &lt;vertical bar&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;|

<p><a href="#xref-left brace" name="left brace"> &lt;left brace&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {

<p><a href="#xref-right brace" name="right brace"> &lt;right brace&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; }

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 5.2 <a href='#token'>&lt;token&gt;</a> and <a href='#separator'>&lt;separator&gt;</a> (p134)
</h3>

<p>
Specifying lexical units (tokens and separators) that participate in SQL language.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-token" name="token"> &lt;token&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nondelimiter token'>&lt;nondelimiter token&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#delimiter token'>&lt;delimiter token&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-nondelimiter token" name="nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular identifier'>&lt;regular identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#key word'>&lt;key word&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned numeric literal'>&lt;unsigned numeric literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#national character string literal'>&lt;national character string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#bit string literal'>&lt;bit string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#hex string literal'>&lt;hex string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#large object length token'>&lt;large object length token&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiplier'>&lt;multiplier&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-regular identifier" name="regular identifier"> &lt;regular identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier body'>&lt;identifier body&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-identifier body" name="identifier body"> &lt;identifier body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier start'>&lt;identifier start&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#identifier part'>&lt;identifier part&gt;</a> ...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-identifier part" name="identifier part"> &lt;identifier part&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier start'>&lt;identifier start&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#identifier extend'>&lt;identifier extend&gt;</a>

<p>
<i>
<small>
The previous version of the SQL standard defined an identifier start as
either an &lt;initial alphabetic character&gt; or an &lt;ideographic character&gt;.
Neither of the defining terms is defined in SQL 2003 (and the SQL 99
definitions of those defininng terms referred to the syntax rules), but
the result of the SQL 2003 syntax rules will be similar to SQL 99 ones
except with Unicode support added.
</small>
</i>
</p>
<!-- <identifier start> ::= <initial alphabetic character> | <ideographic character> -->

<p><a href="#xref-identifier start" name="identifier start"> &lt;identifier start&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-identifier extend" name="identifier extend"> &lt;identifier extend&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-large object length token" name="large object length token"> &lt;large object length token&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#digit'>&lt;digit&gt;</a> ...  <a href='#multiplier'>&lt;multiplier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-multiplier" name="multiplier"> &lt;multiplier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-K"> K </a>  |  <a href="#xref-M"> M </a>  |  <a href="#xref-G"> G </a>

<p><a href="#xref-delimited identifier" name="delimited identifier"> &lt;delimited identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#delimited identifier body'>&lt;delimited identifier body&gt;</a>  <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-delimited identifier body" name="delimited identifier body"> &lt;delimited identifier body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delimited identifier part'>&lt;delimited identifier part&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-delimited identifier part" name="delimited identifier part"> &lt;delimited identifier part&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nondoublequote character'>&lt;nondoublequote character&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#doublequote symbol'>&lt;doublequote symbol&gt;</a>

<p>
<i>
<small>
The productions for &lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt; and so on are new in SQL-2003.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode delimited identifier" name="Unicode delimited identifier"> &lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-U"> U </a> <a href='#ampersand'>&lt;ampersand&gt;</a> <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#Unicode delimiter body'>&lt;Unicode delimiter body&gt;</a>  <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode escape specifier'>&lt;Unicode escape specifier&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Unicode escape specifier" name="Unicode escape specifier"> &lt;Unicode escape specifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-UESCAPE"> UESCAPE </a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#Unicode escape character'>&lt;Unicode escape character&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode delimiter body" name="Unicode delimiter body"> &lt;Unicode delimiter body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode identifier part'>&lt;Unicode identifier part&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode identifier part" name="Unicode identifier part"> &lt;Unicode identifier part&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delimited identifier part'>&lt;delimited identifier part&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#Unicode escape value'>&lt;Unicode escape value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode escape value" name="Unicode escape value"> &lt;Unicode escape value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode 4 digit escape value'>&lt;Unicode 4 digit escape value&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode 6 digit escape value'>&lt;Unicode 6 digit escape value&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode character escape value'>&lt;Unicode character escape value&gt;</a>
<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 20: &lt;Unicode 4 digit escape value&gt;'&lt;Unicode escape
character&gt;+xyzw' is equivalent to the Unicode code point specified by
U+xyzw.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode 4 digit escape value" name="Unicode 4 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 4 digit escape value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode escape character'>&lt;Unicode escape character&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a>

<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 21: &lt;Unicode 6 digit escape value&gt;'&lt;Unicode escape
character&gt;+xyzwrs' is equivalent to the Unicode code point specified by
U+xyzwrs.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p>
<i>
<small>
NOTE 64: The 6-hexit notation is derived by taking the UCS-4 notation
defined by ISO/IEC 10646-1 and removing the leading two hexits, whose
values are always 0 (zero).
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode 6 digit escape value" name="Unicode 6 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 6 digit escape value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode escape character'>&lt;Unicode escape character&gt;</a> <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a>
<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 22: &lt;Unicode character escape value&gt; is equivalent to a
single instance of &lt;Unicode escape character&gt;.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode character escape value" name="Unicode character escape value"> &lt;Unicode character escape value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode escape character'>&lt;Unicode escape character&gt;</a> <a href='#Unicode escape character'>&lt;Unicode escape character&gt;</a>

<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 15: &lt;Unicode escape character&gt; shall be a single character
from the source language character set other than a &lt;hexit&gt;, &lt;plus
sign&gt;, or &lt;white space&gt;.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 16: If the source language character set contains &lt;reverse
solidus&gt;, then let DEC be &lt;reverse solidus&gt;; otherwise, let DEC be an
implementation-defined character from the source language character set
that is not a &lt;hexit&gt;, &lt;plus sign&gt;, &lt;double quote&gt;, or &lt;white space&gt;.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 17: If a &lt;Unicode escape specifier&gt; does not contain
&lt;Unicode escape character&gt;, then "UESCAPE &lt;quote&gt;DEC&lt;quote&gt;" is
implicit.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 18: In a &lt;Unicode escape value&gt; there shall be no
&lt;separator&gt; between the &lt;Unicode escape character&gt; and the first
&lt;hexit&gt;, nor between any of the &lt;hexit&gt;s.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-Unicode escape character" name="Unicode escape character"> &lt;Unicode escape character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules (15-18 above). </font>

<p>
<i>
<small>
Syntax rule 6: A &lt;nondoublequote character&gt; is any character of
the source language character set other than a &lt;double quote&gt;.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-nondoublequote character" name="nondoublequote character"> &lt;nondoublequote character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p>
<i>
<small>
The rule for &lt;doublequote symbol&gt; in the standard uses two adjacent
literal double quotes rather than referencing &lt;double quote&gt;; the
reasons are not clear.
It is annotated '!! two consecutive double quote characters'.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-doublequote symbol" name="doublequote symbol"> &lt;doublequote symbol&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#double quote'>&lt;double quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-delimiter token" name="delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character string literal'>&lt;character string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#date string'>&lt;date string&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#time string'>&lt;time string&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#timestamp string'>&lt;timestamp string&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval string'>&lt;interval string&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delimited identifier'>&lt;delimited identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode delimited identifier'>&lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL special character'>&lt;SQL special character&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#not equals operator'>&lt;not equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#greater than or equals operator'>&lt;greater than or equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#less than or equals operator'>&lt;less than or equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#concatenation operator'>&lt;concatenation operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right arrow'>&lt;right arrow&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket trigraph'>&lt;left bracket trigraph&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right bracket trigraph'>&lt;right bracket trigraph&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#double colon'>&lt;double colon&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#double period'>&lt;double period&gt;</a>
<p>
<i>
<small>
The rules for &lt;not equals operator&gt; etc in the standard uses
two adjacent literal characters rather than referencing
&lt;less than&gt; and &lt;greater than&gt;; the reasons are not clear.
Note that two characters must be adjacent with no
intervening space, not a pair of characters separated by
arbitrary white space.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-not equals operator" name="not equals operator"> &lt;not equals operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#less than operator'>&lt;less than operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#greater than operator'>&lt;greater than operator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-greater than or equals operator" name="greater than or equals operator"> &lt;greater than or equals operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#greater than operator'>&lt;greater than operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-less than or equals operator" name="less than or equals operator"> &lt;less than or equals operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#less than operator'>&lt;less than operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-concatenation operator" name="concatenation operator"> &lt;concatenation operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#vertical bar'>&lt;vertical bar&gt;</a>  <a href='#vertical bar'>&lt;vertical bar&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-right arrow" name="right arrow"> &lt;right arrow&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#greater than operator'>&lt;greater than operator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-double colon" name="double colon"> &lt;double colon&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-double period" name="double period"> &lt;double period&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-separator" name="separator"> &lt;separator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href='#comment'>&lt;comment&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#white space'>&lt;white space&gt;</a>  }...

<p><a href="#xref-comment" name="comment"> &lt;comment&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple comment'>&lt;simple comment&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#bracketed comment'>&lt;bracketed comment&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple comment" name="simple comment"> &lt;simple comment&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple comment introducer'>&lt;simple comment introducer&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comment character'>&lt;comment character&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#newline'>&lt;newline&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple comment introducer" name="simple comment introducer"> &lt;simple comment introducer&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a> <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a> ...  ]

<p>
<small>
<i>
The &lt;bracketed comment&gt; rule included '!! See the Syntax Rules'.
This probably says something about the &lt;slash&gt; &lt;asterisk&gt; and &lt;asterisk&gt;
&lt;slash&gt; needing to be adjacent characters rather than adjacent tokens.
</i>
</small>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-bracketed comment" name="bracketed comment"> &lt;bracketed comment&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#bracketed comment introducer'>&lt;bracketed comment introducer&gt;</a>  <a href='#bracketed comment contents'>&lt;bracketed comment contents&gt;</a>  <a href='#bracketed comment terminator'>&lt;bracketed comment terminator&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-bracketed comment introducer" name="bracketed comment introducer"> &lt;bracketed comment introducer&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#slash'>&lt;slash&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-bracketed comment terminator" name="bracketed comment terminator"> &lt;bracketed comment terminator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#slash'>&lt;slash&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-bracketed comment contents" name="bracketed comment contents"> &lt;bracketed comment contents&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comment character'>&lt;comment character&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#separator'>&lt;separator&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-comment character" name="comment character"> &lt;comment character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nonquote character'>&lt;nonquote character&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-newline" name="newline"> &lt;newline&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p>
<small>
<i>
There was a surprising amount of movement of keywords between the
reserved and non-reserved word classes between SQL-99 and SQL-2003-2 FCD
and again between SQL 2003-2 FCD and SQL 2003-2 IS.
There is also room to think that much of the host language
support moved out of Part 2 (SQL/Foundation).
</i>
</small>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-key word" name="key word"> &lt;key word&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reserved word'>&lt;reserved word&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#non-reserved word'>&lt;non-reserved word&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-non-reserved word" name="non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-A"> A </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ABS"> ABS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ABSOLUTE"> ABSOLUTE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ACTION"> ACTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADA"> ADA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADMIN"> ADMIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AFTER"> AFTER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALWAYS"> ALWAYS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ASC"> ASC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ASSERTION"> ASSERTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ASSIGNMENT"> ASSIGNMENT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ATTRIBUTE"> ATTRIBUTE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ATTRIBUTES"> ATTRIBUTES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AVG"> AVG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BEFORE"> BEFORE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BERNOULLI"> BERNOULLI </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BREADTH"> BREADTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-C"> C </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CARDINALITY"> CARDINALITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASCADE"> CASCADE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CATALOG"> CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CATALOG_NAME"> CATALOG_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CEIL"> CEIL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CEILING"> CEILING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAIN"> CHAIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTERISTICS"> CHARACTERISTICS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTERS"> CHARACTERS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_LENGTH"> CHARACTER_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG"> CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_SET_NAME"> CHARACTER_SET_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA"> CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR_LENGTH"> CHAR_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHECKED"> CHECKED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLASS_ORIGIN"> CLASS_ORIGIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COALESCE"> COALESCE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COBOL"> COBOL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CODE_UNITS"> CODE_UNITS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION_CATALOG"> COLLATION_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION_NAME"> COLLATION_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION_SCHEMA"> COLLATION_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLECT"> COLLECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLUMN_NAME"> COLUMN_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMAND_FUNCTION"> COMMAND_FUNCTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE"> COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMITTED"> COMMITTED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONDITION"> CONDITION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONDITION_NUMBER"> CONDITION_NUMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONNECTION_NAME"> CONNECTION_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINTS"> CONSTRAINTS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT_CATALOG"> CONSTRAINT_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT_NAME"> CONSTRAINT_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA"> CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRUCTORS"> CONSTRUCTORS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONTAINS"> CONTAINS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONVERT"> CONVERT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CORR"> CORR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COUNT"> COUNT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COVAR_POP"> COVAR_POP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COVAR_SAMP"> COVAR_SAMP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CUME_DIST"> CUME_DIST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_COLLATION"> CURRENT_COLLATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURSOR_NAME"> CURSOR_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATA"> DATA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE"> DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION"> DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULTS"> DEFAULTS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFERRABLE"> DEFERRABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFERRED"> DEFERRED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFINED"> DEFINED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFINER"> DEFINER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEGREE"> DEGREE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DENSE_RANK"> DENSE_RANK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEPTH"> DEPTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DERIVED"> DERIVED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DESC"> DESC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DIAGNOSTICS"> DIAGNOSTICS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DISPATCH"> DISPATCH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DOMAIN"> DOMAIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION"> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE"> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EQUALS"> EQUALS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EVERY"> EVERY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCEPTION"> EXCEPTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCLUDE"> EXCLUDE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCLUDING"> EXCLUDING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXP"> EXP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTRACT"> EXTRACT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FINAL"> FINAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FIRST"> FIRST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FLOOR"> FLOOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOLLOWING"> FOLLOWING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FORTRAN"> FORTRAN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOUND"> FOUND </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FUSION"> FUSION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-G"> G </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GENERAL"> GENERAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GO"> GO </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GOTO"> GOTO </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GRANTED"> GRANTED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-HIERARCHY"> HIERARCHY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IMPLEMENTATION"> IMPLEMENTATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INCLUDING"> INCLUDING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INCREMENT"> INCREMENT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INITIALLY"> INITIALLY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSTANCE"> INSTANCE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSTANTIABLE"> INSTANTIABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTERSECTION"> INTERSECTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INVOKER"> INVOKER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ISOLATION"> ISOLATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-K"> K </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-KEY"> KEY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-KEY_MEMBER"> KEY_MEMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-KEY_TYPE"> KEY_TYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LAST"> LAST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LENGTH"> LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LEVEL"> LEVEL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LN"> LN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOWER"> LOWER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-M"> M </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MAP"> MAP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MATCHED"> MATCHED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MAX"> MAX </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MAXVALUE"> MAXVALUE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MESSAGE_LENGTH"> MESSAGE_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH"> MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MESSAGE_TEXT"> MESSAGE_TEXT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MIN"> MIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MINVALUE"> MINVALUE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MOD"> MOD </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MORE"> MORE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MUMPS"> MUMPS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NAME"> NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NAMES"> NAMES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NESTING"> NESTING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEXT"> NEXT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NORMALIZE"> NORMALIZE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NORMALIZED"> NORMALIZED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULLABLE"> NULLABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULLIF"> NULLIF </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULLS"> NULLS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NUMBER"> NUMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OBJECT"> OBJECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OCTETS"> OCTETS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OCTET_LENGTH"> OCTET_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OPTIONS"> OPTIONS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ORDERING"> ORDERING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ORDINALITY"> ORDINALITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OTHERS"> OTHERS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERLAY"> OVERLAY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERRIDING"> OVERRIDING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PAD"> PAD </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_MODE"> PARAMETER_MODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_NAME"> PARAMETER_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION"> PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG"> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME"> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA"> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARTIAL"> PARTIAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PASCAL"> PASCAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PATH"> PATH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PERCENTILE_CONT"> PERCENTILE_CONT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PERCENTILE_DISC"> PERCENTILE_DISC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PERCENT_RANK"> PERCENT_RANK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PLACING"> PLACING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PLI"> PLI </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-POSITION"> POSITION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-POWER"> POWER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRECEDING"> PRECEDING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRESERVE"> PRESERVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRIOR"> PRIOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRIVILEGES"> PRIVILEGES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PUBLIC"> PUBLIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RANK"> RANK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RELATIVE"> RELATIVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REPEATABLE"> REPEATABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RESTART"> RESTART </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_CARDINALITY"> RETURNED_CARDINALITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_LENGTH"> RETURNED_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH"> RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_SQLSTATE"> RETURNED_SQLSTATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROLE"> ROLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE"> ROUTINE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE_CATALOG"> ROUTINE_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE_NAME"> ROUTINE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE_SCHEMA"> ROUTINE_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW_COUNT"> ROW_COUNT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW_NUMBER"> ROW_NUMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCALE"> SCALE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA_NAME"> SCHEMA_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE_CATALOG"> SCOPE_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE_NAME"> SCOPE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE_SCHEMA"> SCOPE_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SECTION"> SECTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SECURITY"> SECURITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELF"> SELF </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SEQUENCE"> SEQUENCE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SERIALIZABLE"> SERIALIZABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SERVER_NAME"> SERVER_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SESSION"> SESSION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SETS"> SETS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SIMPLE"> SIMPLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SIZE"> SIZE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SOURCE"> SOURCE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPACE"> SPACE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC_NAME"> SPECIFIC_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQRT"> SQRT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STATE"> STATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STATEMENT"> STATEMENT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STDDEV_POP"> STDDEV_POP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STDDEV_SAMP"> STDDEV_SAMP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STRUCTURE"> STRUCTURE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STYLE"> STYLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBCLASS_ORIGIN"> SUBCLASS_ORIGIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBSTRING"> SUBSTRING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUM"> SUM </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLESAMPLE"> TABLESAMPLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE_NAME"> TABLE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TEMPORARY"> TEMPORARY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIES"> TIES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TOP_LEVEL_COUNT"> TOP_LEVEL_COUNT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTION"> TRANSACTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED"> TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK"> TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTION_ACTIVE"> TRANSACTION_ACTIVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSFORMS"> TRANSFORMS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSLATE"> TRANSLATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER_CATALOG"> TRIGGER_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER_NAME"> TRIGGER_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER_SCHEMA"> TRIGGER_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIM"> TRIM </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNBOUNDED"> UNBOUNDED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNCOMMITTED"> UNCOMMITTED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNDER"> UNDER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNNAMED"> UNNAMED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CATALOG"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CODE"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_NAME"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_SCHEMA"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VIEW"> VIEW </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WORK"> WORK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WRITE"> WRITE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ZONE"> ZONE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-reserved word" name="reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALLOCATE"> ALLOCATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ANY"> ANY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ARE"> ARE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ARRAY"> ARRAY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ASENSITIVE"> ASENSITIVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ASYMMETRIC"> ASYMMETRIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AT"> AT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ATOMIC"> ATOMIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BEGIN"> BEGIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BETWEEN"> BETWEEN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BIGINT"> BIGINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BOOLEAN"> BOOLEAN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BOTH"> BOTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CALL"> CALL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CALLED"> CALLED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASCADED"> CASCADED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASE"> CASE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHECK"> CHECK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLOSE"> CLOSE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATE"> COLLATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLUMN"> COLUMN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMIT"> COMMIT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONNECT"> CONNECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT"> CONSTRAINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONTINUE"> CONTINUE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CORRESPONDING"> CORRESPONDING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CROSS"> CROSS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CUBE"> CUBE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_DATE"> CURRENT_DATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP"> CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_PATH"> CURRENT_PATH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_ROLE"> CURRENT_ROLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_TIME"> CURRENT_TIME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"> CURRENT_TIMESTAMP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE"> CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_USER"> CURRENT_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURSOR"> CURSOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CYCLE"> CYCLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATE"> DATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DAY"> DAY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEALLOCATE"> DEALLOCATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEC"> DEC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECIMAL"> DECIMAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEREF"> DEREF </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DESCRIBE"> DESCRIBE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DETERMINISTIC"> DETERMINISTIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DISCONNECT"> DISCONNECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DOUBLE"> DOUBLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC"> DYNAMIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EACH"> EACH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ELEMENT"> ELEMENT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ELSE"> ELSE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-END"> END </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-END-EXEC"> END-EXEC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCEPT"> EXCEPT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXEC"> EXEC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXECUTE"> EXECUTE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXISTS"> EXISTS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTERNAL"> EXTERNAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FALSE"> FALSE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FETCH"> FETCH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FILTER"> FILTER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FLOAT"> FLOAT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOREIGN"> FOREIGN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FREE"> FREE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FULL"> FULL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FUNCTION"> FUNCTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GET"> GET </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GLOBAL"> GLOBAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GRANT"> GRANT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GROUPING"> GROUPING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-HAVING"> HAVING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-HOLD"> HOLD </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-HOUR"> HOUR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IDENTITY"> IDENTITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IMMEDIATE"> IMMEDIATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IN"> IN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INDICATOR"> INDICATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INNER"> INNER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INOUT"> INOUT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INPUT"> INPUT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSENSITIVE"> INSENSITIVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSERT"> INSERT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INT"> INT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTEGER"> INTEGER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTERSECT"> INTERSECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTERVAL"> INTERVAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ISOLATION"> ISOLATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-JOIN"> JOIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LANGUAGE"> LANGUAGE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LARGE"> LARGE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LATERAL"> LATERAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LEADING"> LEADING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LEFT"> LEFT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LIKE"> LIKE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCALTIME"> LOCALTIME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCALTIMESTAMP"> LOCALTIMESTAMP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MATCH"> MATCH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MEMBER"> MEMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MERGE"> MERGE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-METHOD"> METHOD </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MINUTE"> MINUTE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MODIFIES"> MODIFIES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MODULE"> MODULE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MONTH"> MONTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATIONAL"> NATIONAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATURAL"> NATURAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCHAR"> NCHAR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCLOB"> NCLOB </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEW"> NEW </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NONE"> NONE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NUMERIC"> NUMERIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OLD"> OLD </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OPEN"> OPEN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OR"> OR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ORDER"> ORDER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OUT"> OUT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OUTER"> OUTER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OUTPUT"> OUTPUT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVER"> OVER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERLAPS"> OVERLAPS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER"> PARAMETER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARTITION"> PARTITION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRECISION"> PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PREPARE"> PREPARE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRIMARY"> PRIMARY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PROCEDURE"> PROCEDURE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RANGE"> RANGE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-READS"> READS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RECURSIVE"> RECURSIVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REFERENCES"> REFERENCES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REFERENCING"> REFERENCING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_AVGX"> REGR_AVGX </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_AVGY"> REGR_AVGY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_COUNT"> REGR_COUNT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_INTERCEPT"> REGR_INTERCEPT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_R2"> REGR_R2 </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_SLOPE"> REGR_SLOPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_SXX"> REGR_SXX </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_SXY"> REGR_SXY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_SYY"> REGR_SYY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RELEASE"> RELEASE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RESULT"> RESULT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURN"> RETURN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNS"> RETURNS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REVOKE"> REVOKE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RIGHT"> RIGHT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROLLBACK"> ROLLBACK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROLLUP"> ROLLUP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROWS"> ROWS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SAVEPOINT"> SAVEPOINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCROLL"> SCROLL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SEARCH"> SEARCH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SECOND"> SECOND </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELECT"> SELECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SENSITIVE"> SENSITIVE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SESSION_USER"> SESSION_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SIMILAR"> SIMILAR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SMALLINT"> SMALLINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SOME"> SOME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC"> SPECIFIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFICTYPE"> SPECIFICTYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLEXCEPTION"> SQLEXCEPTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLSTATE"> SQLSTATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLWARNING"> SQLWARNING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-START"> START </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBMULTISET"> SUBMULTISET </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SYMMETRIC"> SYMMETRIC </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SYSTEM"> SYSTEM </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SYSTEM_USER"> SYSTEM_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-THEN"> THEN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIMESTAMP"> TIMESTAMP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIMEZONE_HOUR"> TIMEZONE_HOUR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIMEZONE_MINUTE"> TIMEZONE_MINUTE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRAILING"> TRAILING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSLATION"> TRANSLATION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TREAT"> TREAT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER"> TRIGGER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRUE"> TRUE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UESCAPE"> UESCAPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNION"> UNION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNIQUE"> UNIQUE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNKNOWN"> UNKNOWN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNNEST"> UNNEST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPPER"> UPPER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER"> USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUES"> VALUES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VAR_POP"> VAR_POP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VAR_SAMP"> VAR_SAMP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VARCHAR"> VARCHAR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHEN"> WHEN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHENEVER"> WHENEVER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WIDTH_BUCKET"> WIDTH_BUCKET </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WINDOW"> WINDOW </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITHIN"> WITHIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITHOUT"> WITHOUT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-YEAR"> YEAR </a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 5.3 <a href='#literal'>&lt;literal&gt;</a> (p143)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-literal" name="literal"> &lt;literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed numeric literal'>&lt;signed numeric literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#general literal'>&lt;general literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unsigned literal" name="unsigned literal"> &lt;unsigned literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned numeric literal'>&lt;unsigned numeric literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#general literal'>&lt;general literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-general literal" name="general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character string literal'>&lt;character string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#national character string literal'>&lt;national character string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Unicode character string literal'>&lt;Unicode character string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#binary string literal'>&lt;binary string literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime literal'>&lt;datetime literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval literal'>&lt;interval literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean literal'>&lt;boolean literal&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-character string literal" name="character string literal"> &lt;character string literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#introducer'>&lt;introducer&gt;</a> <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#separator'>&lt;separator&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-introducer" name="introducer"> &lt;introducer&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#underscore'>&lt;underscore&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character representation" name="character representation"> &lt;character representation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nonquote character'>&lt;nonquote character&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#quote symbol'>&lt;quote symbol&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-nonquote character" name="nonquote character"> &lt;nonquote character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p>
<small>
<i>
The &lt;quote symbol&gt; rule consists of two immediately adjacent &lt;quote&gt;
marks with no spaces.
As usual, this would be best handled in the lexical analyzer, not in the
grammar.
</i>
</small>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-quote symbol" name="quote symbol"> &lt;quote symbol&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a> <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-national character string literal" name="national character string literal"> &lt;national character string literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-N"> N </a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#separator'>&lt;separator&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Unicode character string literal" name="Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#introducer'>&lt;introducer&gt;</a> <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-U"> U </a> <a href='#ampersand'>&lt;ampersand&gt;</a> <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#Unicode representation'>&lt;Unicode representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#separator'>&lt;separator&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#Unicode representation'>&lt;Unicode representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a>  <a href='#escape character'>&lt;escape character&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Unicode representation" name="Unicode representation"> &lt;Unicode representation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#Unicode escape value'>&lt;Unicode escape value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-binary string literal" name="binary string literal"> &lt;binary string literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-X"> X </a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#separator'>&lt;separator&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a> <a href='#hexit'>&lt;hexit&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a>  <a href='#escape character'>&lt;escape character&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-hexit" name="hexit"> &lt;hexit&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#digit'>&lt;digit&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-A"> A </a>  |  <a href="#xref-B"> B </a>  |  <a href="#xref-C"> C </a>  |  <a href="#xref-D"> D </a>  |  <a href="#xref-E"> E </a>  |  <a href="#xref-F"> F </a>  |  <a href="#xref-a"> a </a>  |  <a href="#xref-b"> b </a>  |  <a href="#xref-c"> c </a>  |  <a href="#xref-d"> d </a>  |  <a href="#xref-e"> e </a>  |  <a href="#xref-f"> f </a>

<p><a href="#xref-signed numeric literal" name="signed numeric literal"> &lt;signed numeric literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#unsigned numeric literal'>&lt;unsigned numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unsigned numeric literal" name="unsigned numeric literal"> &lt;unsigned numeric literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#exact numeric literal'>&lt;exact numeric literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#approximate numeric literal'>&lt;approximate numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-exact numeric literal" name="exact numeric literal"> &lt;exact numeric literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-sign" name="sign"> &lt;sign&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-approximate numeric literal" name="approximate numeric literal"> &lt;approximate numeric literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#mantissa'>&lt;mantissa&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-E"> E </a>  <a href='#exponent'>&lt;exponent&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-mantissa" name="mantissa"> &lt;mantissa&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#exact numeric literal'>&lt;exact numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-exponent" name="exponent"> &lt;exponent&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed integer'>&lt;signed integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-signed integer" name="signed integer"> &lt;signed integer&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unsigned integer" name="unsigned integer"> &lt;unsigned integer&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#digit'>&lt;digit&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-datetime literal" name="datetime literal"> &lt;datetime literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#date literal'>&lt;date literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#time literal'>&lt;time literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#timestamp literal'>&lt;timestamp literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-date literal" name="date literal"> &lt;date literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATE"> DATE </a>  <a href='#date string'>&lt;date string&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time literal" name="time literal"> &lt;time literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a>  <a href='#time string'>&lt;time string&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-timestamp literal" name="timestamp literal"> &lt;timestamp literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIMESTAMP"> TIMESTAMP </a>  <a href='#timestamp string'>&lt;timestamp string&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-date string" name="date string"> &lt;date string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#unquoted date string'>&lt;unquoted date string&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time string" name="time string"> &lt;time string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#unquoted time string'>&lt;unquoted time string&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-timestamp string" name="timestamp string"> &lt;timestamp string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#unquoted timestamp string'>&lt;unquoted timestamp string&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time zone interval" name="time zone interval"> &lt;time zone interval&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#hours value'>&lt;hours value&gt;</a>  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#minutes value'>&lt;minutes value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-date value" name="date value"> &lt;date value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#years value'>&lt;years value&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#months value'>&lt;months value&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#days value'>&lt;days value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time value" name="time value"> &lt;time value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#hours value'>&lt;hours value&gt;</a>  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#minutes value'>&lt;minutes value&gt;</a>  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#seconds value'>&lt;seconds value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval literal" name="interval literal"> &lt;interval literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTERVAL"> INTERVAL </a>  [  <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#interval string'>&lt;interval string&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval qualifier'>&lt;interval qualifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval string" name="interval string"> &lt;interval string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>  <a href='#unquoted interval string'>&lt;unquoted interval string&gt;</a>  <a href='#quote'>&lt;quote&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unquoted date string" name="unquoted date string"> &lt;unquoted date string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#date value'>&lt;date value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unquoted time string" name="unquoted time string"> &lt;unquoted time string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#time value'>&lt;time value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#time zone interval'>&lt;time zone interval&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-unquoted timestamp string" name="unquoted timestamp string"> &lt;unquoted timestamp string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unquoted date string'>&lt;unquoted date string&gt;</a>  <a href='#space'>&lt;space&gt;</a>  <a href='#unquoted time string'>&lt;unquoted time string&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unquoted interval string" name="unquoted interval string"> &lt;unquoted interval string&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  ]  {  <a href='#year-month literal'>&lt;year-month literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#day-time literal'>&lt;day-time literal&gt;</a>  }

<p><a href="#xref-year-month literal" name="year-month literal"> &lt;year-month literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#years value'>&lt;years value&gt;</a>  |  [  <a href='#years value'>&lt;years value&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#months value'>&lt;months value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-day-time literal" name="day-time literal"> &lt;day-time literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#day-time interval'>&lt;day-time interval&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#time interval'>&lt;time interval&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-day-time interval" name="day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#days value'>&lt;days value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#space'>&lt;space&gt;</a>  <a href='#hours value'>&lt;hours value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#minutes value'>&lt;minutes value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#seconds value'>&lt;seconds value&gt;</a>  ]  ]  ]
<p><a href="#xref-time interval" name="time interval"> &lt;time interval&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#hours value'>&lt;hours value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#minutes value'>&lt;minutes value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#seconds value'>&lt;seconds value&gt;</a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#minutes value'>&lt;minutes value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#seconds value'>&lt;seconds value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#seconds value'>&lt;seconds value&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-years value" name="years value"> &lt;years value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value'>&lt;datetime value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-months value" name="months value"> &lt;months value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value'>&lt;datetime value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-days value" name="days value"> &lt;days value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value'>&lt;datetime value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-hours value" name="hours value"> &lt;hours value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value'>&lt;datetime value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-minutes value" name="minutes value"> &lt;minutes value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value'>&lt;datetime value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-seconds value" name="seconds value"> &lt;seconds value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#seconds integer value'>&lt;seconds integer value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#seconds fraction'>&lt;seconds fraction&gt;</a>  ]  ]

<p><a href="#xref-seconds integer value" name="seconds integer value"> &lt;seconds integer value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-seconds fraction" name="seconds fraction"> &lt;seconds fraction&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-datetime value" name="datetime value"> &lt;datetime value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-boolean literal" name="boolean literal"> &lt;boolean literal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRUE"> TRUE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FALSE"> FALSE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-UNKNOWN"> UNKNOWN </a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 5.4 Names and identifiers (p151)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-identifier" name="identifier"> &lt;identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#actual identifier'>&lt;actual identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-actual identifier" name="actual identifier"> &lt;actual identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular identifier'>&lt;regular identifier&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#delimited identifier'>&lt;delimited identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL language identifier" name="SQL language identifier"> &lt;SQL language identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL language identifier start'>&lt;SQL language identifier start&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#underscore'>&lt;underscore&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#SQL language identifier part'>&lt;SQL language identifier part&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-SQL language identifier start" name="SQL language identifier start"> &lt;SQL language identifier start&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple Latin letter'>&lt;simple Latin letter&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL language identifier part" name="SQL language identifier part"> &lt;SQL language identifier part&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple Latin letter'>&lt;simple Latin letter&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#digit'>&lt;digit&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-authorization identifier" name="authorization identifier"> &lt;authorization identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#role name'>&lt;role name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#user identifier'>&lt;user identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table name" name="table name"> &lt;table name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#local or schema qualified name'>&lt;local or schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-domain name" name="domain name"> &lt;domain name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema name" name="schema name"> &lt;schema name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#catalog name'>&lt;catalog name&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#unqualified schema name'>&lt;unqualified schema name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-catalog name" name="catalog name"> &lt;catalog name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema qualified name" name="schema qualified name"> &lt;schema qualified name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-local or schema qualified name" name="local or schema qualified name"> &lt;local or schema qualified name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#local or schema qualifier'>&lt;local or schema qualifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-local or schema qualifier" name="local or schema qualifier"> &lt;local or schema qualifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-MODULE"> MODULE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-qualified identifier" name="qualified identifier"> &lt;qualified identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-column name" name="column name"> &lt;column name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-correlation name" name="correlation name"> &lt;correlation name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-query name" name="query name"> &lt;query name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-client module name" name="SQL-client module name"> &lt;SQL-client module name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-procedure name" name="procedure name"> &lt;procedure name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema qualified routine name" name="schema qualified routine name"> &lt;schema qualified routine name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-method name" name="method name"> &lt;method name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-specific name" name="specific name"> &lt;specific name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor name" name="cursor name"> &lt;cursor name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#local qualified name'>&lt;local qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-local qualified name" name="local qualified name"> &lt;local qualified name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#local qualifier'>&lt;local qualifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-local qualifier" name="local qualifier"> &lt;local qualifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MODULE"> MODULE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-host parameter name" name="host parameter name"> &lt;host parameter name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL parameter name" name="SQL parameter name"> &lt;SQL parameter name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-constraint name" name="constraint name"> &lt;constraint name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-external routine name" name="external routine name"> &lt;external routine name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#character string literal'>&lt;character string literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-trigger name" name="trigger name"> &lt;trigger name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-collation name" name="collation name"> &lt;collation name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character set name" name="character set name"> &lt;character set name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#SQL language identifier'>&lt;SQL language identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transliteration name" name="transliteration name"> &lt;transliteration name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transcoding name" name="transcoding name"> &lt;transcoding name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type name" name="user-defined type name"> &lt;user-defined type name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified type name'>&lt;schema qualified type name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema-resolved user-defined type name" name="schema-resolved user-defined type name"> &lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type name'>&lt;user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema qualified type name" name="schema qualified type name"> &lt;schema qualified type name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-attribute name" name="attribute name"> &lt;attribute name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-field name" name="field name"> &lt;field name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-savepoint name" name="savepoint name"> &lt;savepoint name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator name" name="sequence generator name"> &lt;sequence generator name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified name'>&lt;schema qualified name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-role name" name="role name"> &lt;role name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-user identifier" name="user identifier"> &lt;user identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-connection name" name="connection name"> &lt;connection name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-server name" name="SQL-server name"> &lt;SQL-server name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-connection user name" name="connection user name"> &lt;connection user name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL statement name" name="SQL statement name"> &lt;SQL statement name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#statement name'>&lt;statement name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#extended statement name'>&lt;extended statement name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-statement name" name="statement name"> &lt;statement name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-extended statement name" name="extended statement name"> &lt;extended statement name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#scope option'>&lt;scope option&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic cursor name" name="dynamic cursor name"> &lt;dynamic cursor name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#extended cursor name'>&lt;extended cursor name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-extended cursor name" name="extended cursor name"> &lt;extended cursor name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#scope option'>&lt;scope option&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-descriptor name" name="descriptor name"> &lt;descriptor name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#scope option'>&lt;scope option&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-scope option" name="scope option"> &lt;scope option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GLOBAL"> GLOBAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-window name" name="window name"> &lt;window name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 6 Scalar expressions
</h2>

<h3> 6.1 <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a> (p161)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-data type" name="data type"> &lt;data type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row type'>&lt;row type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collection type'>&lt;collection type&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-predefined type" name="predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character string type'>&lt;character string type&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#national character string type'>&lt;national character string type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#binary large object string type'>&lt;binary large object string type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric type'>&lt;numeric type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean type'>&lt;boolean type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime type'>&lt;datetime type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval type'>&lt;interval type&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-character string type" name="character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VARCHAR"> VARCHAR </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-LARGE"> LARGE </a>  <a href="#xref-OBJECT"> OBJECT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  <a href="#xref-LARGE"> LARGE </a>  <a href="#xref-OBJECT"> OBJECT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-national character string type" name="national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATIONAL"> NATIONAL </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATIONAL"> NATIONAL </a>  <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCHAR"> NCHAR </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATIONAL"> NATIONAL </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATIONAL"> NATIONAL </a>  <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCHAR"> NCHAR </a>  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NATIONAL"> NATIONAL </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-LARGE"> LARGE </a>  <a href="#xref-OBJECT"> OBJECT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCHAR"> NCHAR </a>  <a href="#xref-LARGE"> LARGE </a>  <a href="#xref-OBJECT"> OBJECT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCLOB"> NCLOB </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-binary large object string type" name="binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a>  <a href="#xref-LARGE"> LARGE </a>  <a href="#xref-OBJECT"> OBJECT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-numeric type" name="numeric type"> &lt;numeric type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#exact numeric type'>&lt;exact numeric type&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#approximate numeric type'>&lt;approximate numeric type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-exact numeric type" name="exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NUMERIC"> NUMERIC </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#scale'>&lt;scale&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECIMAL"> DECIMAL </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#scale'>&lt;scale&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEC"> DEC </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#scale'>&lt;scale&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SMALLINT"> SMALLINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTEGER"> INTEGER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INT"> INT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BIGINT"> BIGINT </a>
<p><a href="#xref-approximate numeric type" name="approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FLOAT"> FLOAT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DOUBLE"> DOUBLE </a>  <a href="#xref-PRECISION"> PRECISION </a>
<p><a href="#xref-length" name="length"> &lt;length&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-large object length" name="large object length"> &lt;large object length&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#multiplier'>&lt;multiplier&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#char length units'>&lt;char length units&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#large object length token'>&lt;large object length token&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#char length units'>&lt;char length units&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-char length units" name="char length units"> &lt;char length units&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTERS"> CHARACTERS </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CODE_UNITS"> CODE_UNITS </a>  |  <a href="#xref-OCTETS"> OCTETS </a>

<p><a href="#xref-precision" name="precision"> &lt;precision&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-scale" name="scale"> &lt;scale&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-boolean type" name="boolean type"> &lt;boolean type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BOOLEAN"> BOOLEAN </a>

<p><a href="#xref-datetime type" name="datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATE"> DATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#time precision'>&lt;time precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#with or without time zone'>&lt;with or without time zone&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIMESTAMP"> TIMESTAMP </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#timestamp precision'>&lt;timestamp precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#with or without time zone'>&lt;with or without time zone&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-with or without time zone" name="with or without time zone"> &lt;with or without time zone&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a>  <a href="#xref-ZONE"> ZONE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-WITHOUT"> WITHOUT </a>  <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a>  <a href="#xref-ZONE"> ZONE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-time precision" name="time precision"> &lt;time precision&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#time fractional seconds precision'>&lt;time fractional seconds precision&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-timestamp precision" name="timestamp precision"> &lt;timestamp precision&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#time fractional seconds precision'>&lt;time fractional seconds precision&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time fractional seconds precision" name="time fractional seconds precision"> &lt;time fractional seconds precision&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval type" name="interval type"> &lt;interval type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTERVAL"> INTERVAL </a>  <a href='#interval qualifier'>&lt;interval qualifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row type" name="row type"> &lt;row type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>  <a href='#row type body'>&lt;row type body&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row type body" name="row type body"> &lt;row type body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#field definition'>&lt;field definition&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#field definition'>&lt;field definition&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-reference type" name="reference type"> &lt;reference type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#referenced type'>&lt;referenced type&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#scope clause'>&lt;scope clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-scope clause" name="scope clause"> &lt;scope clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE"> SCOPE </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-referenced type" name="referenced type"> &lt;referenced type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-path-resolved user-defined type name" name="path-resolved user-defined type name"> &lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type name'>&lt;user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-collection type" name="collection type"> &lt;collection type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-array type" name="array type"> &lt;array type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ARRAY"> ARRAY </a>  [  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-multiset type" name="multiset type"> &lt;multiset type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.2 <a href='#field definition'>&lt;field definition&gt;</a> (p173)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-field definition" name="field definition"> &lt;field definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#field name'>&lt;field name&gt;</a>  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#reference scope check'>&lt;reference scope check&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.3 <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a> (p174)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-value expression primary" name="value expression primary"> &lt;value expression primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#parenthesized value expression'>&lt;parenthesized value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nonparenthesized value expression primary'>&lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-parenthesized value expression" name="parenthesized value expression"> &lt;parenthesized value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-nonparenthesized value expression primary" name="nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned value specification'>&lt;unsigned value specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set function specification'>&lt;set function specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window function'>&lt;window function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#scalar subquery'>&lt;scalar subquery&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#case expression'>&lt;case expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cast specification'>&lt;cast specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#field reference'>&lt;field reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#subtype treatment'>&lt;subtype treatment&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#method invocation'>&lt;method invocation&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#static method invocation'>&lt;static method invocation&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#new specification'>&lt;new specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#attribute or method reference'>&lt;attribute or method reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference resolution'>&lt;reference resolution&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collection value constructor'>&lt;collection value constructor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array element reference'>&lt;array element reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset element reference'>&lt;multiset element reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#next value expression'>&lt;next value expression&gt;</a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.4 <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a> and <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a> (p176)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-value specification" name="value specification"> &lt;value specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#literal'>&lt;literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#general value specification'>&lt;general value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-unsigned value specification" name="unsigned value specification"> &lt;unsigned value specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned literal'>&lt;unsigned literal&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#general value specification'>&lt;general value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-general value specification" name="general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter specification'>&lt;host parameter specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL parameter reference'>&lt;SQL parameter reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic parameter specification'>&lt;dynamic parameter specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded variable specification'>&lt;embedded variable specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#current collation specification'>&lt;current collation specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP"> CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_PATH"> CURRENT_PATH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_ROLE"> CURRENT_ROLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE"> CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_USER"> CURRENT_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SESSION_USER"> SESSION_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SYSTEM_USER"> SYSTEM_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER"> USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-simple value specification" name="simple value specification"> &lt;simple value specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#literal'>&lt;literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter name'>&lt;host parameter name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL parameter reference'>&lt;SQL parameter reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded variable name'>&lt;embedded variable name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-target specification" name="target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter specification'>&lt;host parameter specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL parameter reference'>&lt;SQL parameter reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#target array element specification'>&lt;target array element specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic parameter specification'>&lt;dynamic parameter specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded variable specification'>&lt;embedded variable specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-simple target specification" name="simple target specification"> &lt;simple target specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter specification'>&lt;host parameter specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL parameter reference'>&lt;SQL parameter reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded variable name'>&lt;embedded variable name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-host parameter specification" name="host parameter specification"> &lt;host parameter specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter name'>&lt;host parameter name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#indicator parameter'>&lt;indicator parameter&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic parameter specification" name="dynamic parameter specification"> &lt;dynamic parameter specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#question mark'>&lt;question mark&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded variable specification" name="embedded variable specification"> &lt;embedded variable specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded variable name'>&lt;embedded variable name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#indicator variable'>&lt;indicator variable&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-indicator variable" name="indicator variable"> &lt;indicator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-INDICATOR"> INDICATOR </a>  ]  <a href='#embedded variable name'>&lt;embedded variable name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-indicator parameter" name="indicator parameter"> &lt;indicator parameter&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-INDICATOR"> INDICATOR </a>  ]  <a href='#host parameter name'>&lt;host parameter name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-target array element specification" name="target array element specification"> &lt;target array element specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#target array reference'>&lt;target array reference&gt;</a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-target array reference" name="target array reference"> &lt;target array reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL parameter reference'>&lt;SQL parameter reference&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-current collation specification" name="current collation specification"> &lt;current collation specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_COLLATION"> CURRENT_COLLATION </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.5 <a href='#contextually typed value specification'>&lt;contextually typed value specification&gt;</a> (p181)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed value specification" name="contextually typed value specification"> &lt;contextually typed value specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#implicitly typed value specification'>&lt;implicitly typed value specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#default specification'>&lt;default specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-implicitly typed value specification" name="implicitly typed value specification"> &lt;implicitly typed value specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#null specification'>&lt;null specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#empty specification'>&lt;empty specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-null specification" name="null specification"> &lt;null specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-empty specification" name="empty specification"> &lt;empty specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ARRAY"> ARRAY </a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-default specification" name="default specification"> &lt;default specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.6 <a href='#identifier chain'>&lt;identifier chain&gt;</a> (p183)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-identifier chain" name="identifier chain"> &lt;identifier chain&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-basic identifier chain" name="basic identifier chain"> &lt;basic identifier chain&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier chain'>&lt;identifier chain&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.7 <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a> (p187)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-column reference" name="column reference"> &lt;column reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#basic identifier chain'>&lt;basic identifier chain&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MODULE"> MODULE </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.8 <a href='#SQL parameter reference'>&lt;SQL parameter reference&gt;</a> (p190)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL parameter reference" name="SQL parameter reference"> &lt;SQL parameter reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#basic identifier chain'>&lt;basic identifier chain&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.9 <a href='#set function specification'>&lt;set function specification&gt;</a> (p191)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-set function specification" name="set function specification"> &lt;set function specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#aggregate function'>&lt;aggregate function&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#grouping operation'>&lt;grouping operation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-grouping operation" name="grouping operation"> &lt;grouping operation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GROUPING"> GROUPING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.10 <a href='#window function'>&lt;window function&gt;</a> (p193)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-window function" name="window function"> &lt;window function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window function type'>&lt;window function type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-OVER"> OVER </a>  <a href='#window name or specification'>&lt;window name or specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window function type" name="window function type"> &lt;window function type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#rank function type'>&lt;rank function type&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW_NUMBER"> ROW_NUMBER </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#aggregate function'>&lt;aggregate function&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-rank function type" name="rank function type"> &lt;rank function type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RANK"> RANK </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DENSE_RANK"> DENSE_RANK </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PERCENT_RANK"> PERCENT_RANK </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CUME_DIST"> CUME_DIST </a>

<p><a href="#xref-window name or specification" name="window name or specification"> &lt;window name or specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window name'>&lt;window name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#in-line window specification'>&lt;in-line window specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-in-line window specification" name="in-line window specification"> &lt;in-line window specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window specification'>&lt;window specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.11 <a href='#case expression'>&lt;case expression&gt;</a> (p197)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-case expression" name="case expression"> &lt;case expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#case abbreviation'>&lt;case abbreviation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#case specification'>&lt;case specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-case abbreviation" name="case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULLIF"> NULLIF </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COALESCE"> COALESCE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  }...  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-case specification" name="case specification"> &lt;case specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple case'>&lt;simple case&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#searched case'>&lt;searched case&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple case" name="simple case"> &lt;simple case&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASE"> CASE </a>  <a href='#case operand'>&lt;case operand&gt;</a>  <a href='#simple when clause'>&lt;simple when clause&gt;</a> ...  [  <a href='#else clause'>&lt;else clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-END"> END </a>

<p><a href="#xref-searched case" name="searched case"> &lt;searched case&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASE"> CASE </a>  <a href='#searched when clause'>&lt;searched when clause&gt;</a> ...  [  <a href='#else clause'>&lt;else clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-END"> END </a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple when clause" name="simple when clause"> &lt;simple when clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHEN"> WHEN </a>  <a href='#when operand'>&lt;when operand&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-THEN"> THEN </a>  <a href='#result'>&lt;result&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-searched when clause" name="searched when clause"> &lt;searched when clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHEN"> WHEN </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-THEN"> THEN </a>  <a href='#result'>&lt;result&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-else clause" name="else clause"> &lt;else clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ELSE"> ELSE </a>  <a href='#result'>&lt;result&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-case operand" name="case operand"> &lt;case operand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#overlaps predicate'>&lt;overlaps predicate&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-when operand" name="when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#comparison predicate part 2'>&lt;comparison predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#between predicate part 2'>&lt;between predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#in predicate part 2'>&lt;in predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character like predicate part 2'>&lt;character like predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#octet like predicate part 2'>&lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#similar predicate part 2'>&lt;similar predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#null predicate part 2'>&lt;null predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quantified comparison predicate part 2'>&lt;quantified comparison predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#match predicate part 2'>&lt;match predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#overlaps predicate part 2'>&lt;overlaps predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#distinct predicate part 2'>&lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#member predicate part 2'>&lt;member predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#submultiset predicate part 2'>&lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set predicate part 2'>&lt;set predicate part 2&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#type predicate part 2'>&lt;type predicate part 2&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-result" name="result"> &lt;result&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#result expression'>&lt;result expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-result expression" name="result expression"> &lt;result expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.12 <a href='#cast specification'>&lt;cast specification&gt;</a> (p200)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-cast specification" name="cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#cast operand'>&lt;cast operand&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#cast target'>&lt;cast target&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast operand" name="cast operand"> &lt;cast operand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#implicitly typed value specification'>&lt;implicitly typed value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast target" name="cast target"> &lt;cast target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#domain name'>&lt;domain name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.13 <a href='#next value expression'>&lt;next value expression&gt;</a> (p216)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-next value expression" name="next value expression"> &lt;next value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEXT"> NEXT </a>  <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#sequence generator name'>&lt;sequence generator name&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.14 <a href='#field reference'>&lt;field reference&gt;</a> (p218)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-field reference" name="field reference"> &lt;field reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#field name'>&lt;field name&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.15 <a href='#subtype treatment'>&lt;subtype treatment&gt;</a> (p219)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-subtype treatment" name="subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TREAT"> TREAT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#subtype operand'>&lt;subtype operand&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#target subtype'>&lt;target subtype&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-subtype operand" name="subtype operand"> &lt;subtype operand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-target subtype" name="target subtype"> &lt;target subtype&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.16 <a href='#method invocation'>&lt;method invocation&gt;</a> (p221)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-method invocation" name="method invocation"> &lt;method invocation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#direct invocation'>&lt;direct invocation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#generalized invocation'>&lt;generalized invocation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-direct invocation" name="direct invocation"> &lt;direct invocation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#SQL argument list'>&lt;SQL argument list&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-generalized invocation" name="generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#SQL argument list'>&lt;SQL argument list&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-method selection" name="method selection"> &lt;method selection&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-constructor method selection" name="constructor method selection"> &lt;constructor method selection&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.17 <a href='#static method invocation'>&lt;static method invocation&gt;</a> (p223)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-static method invocation" name="static method invocation"> &lt;static method invocation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#double colon'>&lt;double colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#SQL argument list'>&lt;SQL argument list&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-static method selection" name="static method selection"> &lt;static method selection&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.18 <a href='#new specification'>&lt;new specification&gt;</a> (p225)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-new specification" name="new specification"> &lt;new specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEW"> NEW </a>  <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-new invocation" name="new invocation"> &lt;new invocation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#method invocation'>&lt;method invocation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.19 <a href='#attribute or method reference'>&lt;attribute or method reference&gt;</a> (p227)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-attribute or method reference" name="attribute or method reference"> &lt;attribute or method reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#dereference operator'>&lt;dereference operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#SQL argument list'>&lt;SQL argument list&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-dereference operator" name="dereference operator"> &lt;dereference operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right arrow'>&lt;right arrow&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.20 <a href='#dereference operation'>&lt;dereference operation&gt;</a> (p229)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-dereference operation" name="dereference operation"> &lt;dereference operation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference value expression'>&lt;reference value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#dereference operator'>&lt;dereference operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#attribute name'>&lt;attribute name&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.21 <a href='#method reference'>&lt;method reference&gt;</a> (p230)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-method reference" name="method reference"> &lt;method reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#dereference operator'>&lt;dereference operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL argument list'>&lt;SQL argument list&gt;</a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.22 <a href='#reference resolution'>&lt;reference resolution&gt;</a> (p232)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-reference resolution" name="reference resolution"> &lt;reference resolution&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEREF"> DEREF </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#reference value expression'>&lt;reference value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.23 <a href='#array element reference'>&lt;array element reference&gt;</a> (p234)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-array element reference" name="array element reference"> &lt;array element reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value expression'>&lt;array value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h3> 6.24 <a href='#multiset element reference'>&lt;multiset element reference&gt;</a> (p235)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset element reference" name="multiset element reference"> &lt;multiset element reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ELEMENT"> ELEMENT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<h3> 6.25 <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a> (p236)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-value expression" name="value expression"> &lt;value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#common value expression'>&lt;common value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value expression'>&lt;row value expression&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-common value expression" name="common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value expression'>&lt;datetime value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type value expression'>&lt;user-defined type value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference value expression'>&lt;reference value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collection value expression'>&lt;collection value expression&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type value expression" name="user-defined type value expression"> &lt;user-defined type value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-reference value expression" name="reference value expression"> &lt;reference value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-collection value expression" name="collection value expression"> &lt;collection value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value expression'>&lt;array value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-collection value constructor" name="collection value constructor"> &lt;collection value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value constructor'>&lt;array value constructor&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#multiset value constructor'>&lt;multiset value constructor&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.26 <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a> (p240)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a numeric value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-numeric value expression" name="numeric value expression"> &lt;numeric value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#term'>&lt;term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#term'>&lt;term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#term'>&lt;term&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-term" name="term"> &lt;term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#factor'>&lt;factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#term'>&lt;term&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#factor'>&lt;factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#term'>&lt;term&gt;</a>  <a href='#solidus'>&lt;solidus&gt;</a>  <a href='#factor'>&lt;factor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-factor" name="factor"> &lt;factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#numeric primary'>&lt;numeric primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-numeric primary" name="numeric primary"> &lt;numeric primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value function'>&lt;numeric value function&gt;</a>
<h3> 6.27 <a href='#numeric value function'>&lt;numeric value function&gt;</a> (p242)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a function yielding a value of type numeric.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-numeric value function" name="numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#position expression'>&lt;position expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#extract expression'>&lt;extract expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#length expression'>&lt;length expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cardinality expression'>&lt;cardinality expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#absolute value expression'>&lt;absolute value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#modulus expression'>&lt;modulus expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#natural logarithm'>&lt;natural logarithm&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#exponential function'>&lt;exponential function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#power function'>&lt;power function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#square root'>&lt;square root&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#floor function'>&lt;floor function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ceiling function'>&lt;ceiling function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#width bucket function'>&lt;width bucket function&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-position expression" name="position expression"> &lt;position expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#string position expression'>&lt;string position expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob position expression'>&lt;blob position expression&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-string position expression" name="string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-POSITION"> POSITION </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-IN"> IN </a>  <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#char length units'>&lt;char length units&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-blob position expression" name="blob position expression"> &lt;blob position expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-POSITION"> POSITION </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-IN"> IN </a>  <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-length expression" name="length expression"> &lt;length expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#char length expression'>&lt;char length expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#octet length expression'>&lt;octet length expression&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-char length expression" name="char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-CHAR_LENGTH"> CHAR_LENGTH </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_LENGTH"> CHARACTER_LENGTH </a>  }  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#char length units'>&lt;char length units&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-octet length expression" name="octet length expression"> &lt;octet length expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OCTET_LENGTH"> OCTET_LENGTH </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-extract expression" name="extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTRACT"> EXTRACT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#extract field'>&lt;extract field&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#extract source'>&lt;extract source&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-extract field" name="extract field"> &lt;extract field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#primary datetime field'>&lt;primary datetime field&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#time zone field'>&lt;time zone field&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time zone field" name="time zone field"> &lt;time zone field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TIMEZONE_HOUR"> TIMEZONE_HOUR </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TIMEZONE_MINUTE"> TIMEZONE_MINUTE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-extract source" name="extract source"> &lt;extract source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value expression'>&lt;datetime value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cardinality expression" name="cardinality expression"> &lt;cardinality expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CARDINALITY"> CARDINALITY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#collection value expression'>&lt;collection value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-absolute value expression" name="absolute value expression"> &lt;absolute value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ABS"> ABS </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-modulus expression" name="modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MOD"> MOD </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression dividend'>&lt;numeric value expression dividend&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression divisor'>&lt;numeric value expression divisor&gt;</a> <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-natural logarithm" name="natural logarithm"> &lt;natural logarithm&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LN"> LN </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-exponential function" name="exponential function"> &lt;exponential function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXP"> EXP </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-power function" name="power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-POWER"> POWER </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression base'>&lt;numeric value expression base&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression exponent'>&lt;numeric value expression exponent&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-numeric value expression base" name="numeric value expression base"> &lt;numeric value expression base&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-numeric value expression exponent" name="numeric value expression exponent"> &lt;numeric value expression exponent&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-square root" name="square root"> &lt;square root&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQRT"> SQRT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-floor function" name="floor function"> &lt;floor function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FLOOR"> FLOOR </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-ceiling function" name="ceiling function"> &lt;ceiling function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-CEIL"> CEIL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CEILING"> CEILING </a>  }  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-width bucket function" name="width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WIDTH_BUCKET"> WIDTH_BUCKET </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#width bucket operand'>&lt;width bucket operand&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#width bucket bound 1'>&lt;width bucket bound 1&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#width bucket bound 2'>&lt;width bucket bound 2&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#width bucket count'>&lt;width bucket count&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-width bucket operand" name="width bucket operand"> &lt;width bucket operand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-width bucket bound 1" name="width bucket bound 1"> &lt;width bucket bound 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-width bucket bound 2" name="width bucket bound 2"> &lt;width bucket bound 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-width bucket count" name="width bucket count"> &lt;width bucket count&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.28 <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a> (p251)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a character string value or a binary string value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-string value expression" name="string value expression"> &lt;string value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character value expression" name="character value expression"> &lt;character value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#concatenation'>&lt;concatenation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#character factor'>&lt;character factor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-concatenation" name="concatenation"> &lt;concatenation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#concatenation operator'>&lt;concatenation operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#character factor'>&lt;character factor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character factor" name="character factor"> &lt;character factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character primary'>&lt;character primary&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-character primary" name="character primary"> &lt;character primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#string value function'>&lt;string value function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob value expression" name="blob value expression"> &lt;blob value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob concatenation'>&lt;blob concatenation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#blob factor'>&lt;blob factor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob factor" name="blob factor"> &lt;blob factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob primary'>&lt;blob primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob primary" name="blob primary"> &lt;blob primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#string value function'>&lt;string value function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob concatenation" name="blob concatenation"> &lt;blob concatenation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#concatenation operator'>&lt;concatenation operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#blob factor'>&lt;blob factor&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.29 <a href='#string value function'>&lt;string value function&gt;</a> (p255)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a function yielding a value of type character string or binary string.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-string value function" name="string value function"> &lt;string value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value function'>&lt;character value function&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#blob value function'>&lt;blob value function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character value function" name="character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character substring function'>&lt;character substring function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular expression substring function'>&lt;regular expression substring function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#fold'>&lt;fold&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transcoding'>&lt;transcoding&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character transliteration'>&lt;character transliteration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#trim function'>&lt;trim function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character overlay function'>&lt;character overlay function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#normalize function'>&lt;normalize function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific type method'>&lt;specific type method&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-character substring function" name="character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBSTRING"> SUBSTRING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#start position'>&lt;start position&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#string length'>&lt;string length&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#char length units'>&lt;char length units&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-regular expression substring function" name="regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBSTRING"> SUBSTRING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SIMILAR"> SIMILAR </a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a>  <a href='#escape character'>&lt;escape character&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-fold" name="fold"> &lt;fold&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-UPPER"> UPPER </a>  |  <a href="#xref-LOWER"> LOWER </a>  }  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transcoding" name="transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONVERT"> CONVERT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#transcoding name'>&lt;transcoding name&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character transliteration" name="character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSLATE"> TRANSLATE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#transliteration name'>&lt;transliteration name&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-trim function" name="trim function"> &lt;trim function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIM"> TRIM </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#trim operands'>&lt;trim operands&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-trim operands" name="trim operands"> &lt;trim operands&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  [  <a href='#trim specification'>&lt;trim specification&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#trim character'>&lt;trim character&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  ]  <a href='#trim source'>&lt;trim source&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-trim source" name="trim source"> &lt;trim source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-trim specification" name="trim specification"> &lt;trim specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LEADING"> LEADING </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TRAILING"> TRAILING </a>  |  <a href="#xref-BOTH"> BOTH </a>

<p><a href="#xref-trim character" name="trim character"> &lt;trim character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character overlay function" name="character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERLAY"> OVERLAY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-PLACING"> PLACING </a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#start position'>&lt;start position&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#string length'>&lt;string length&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#char length units'>&lt;char length units&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-normalize function" name="normalize function"> &lt;normalize function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NORMALIZE"> NORMALIZE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-specific type method" name="specific type method"> &lt;specific type method&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type value expression'>&lt;user-defined type value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SPECIFICTYPE"> SPECIFICTYPE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob value function" name="blob value function"> &lt;blob value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob substring function'>&lt;blob substring function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob trim function'>&lt;blob trim function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob overlay function'>&lt;blob overlay function&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-blob substring function" name="blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBSTRING"> SUBSTRING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#start position'>&lt;start position&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#string length'>&lt;string length&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-blob trim function" name="blob trim function"> &lt;blob trim function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIM"> TRIM </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#blob trim operands'>&lt;blob trim operands&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob trim operands" name="blob trim operands"> &lt;blob trim operands&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  [  <a href='#trim specification'>&lt;trim specification&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#trim octet'>&lt;trim octet&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  ]  <a href='#blob trim source'>&lt;blob trim source&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob trim source" name="blob trim source"> &lt;blob trim source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-trim octet" name="trim octet"> &lt;trim octet&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-blob overlay function" name="blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERLAY"> OVERLAY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-PLACING"> PLACING </a>  <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#start position'>&lt;start position&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#string length'>&lt;string length&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-start position" name="start position"> &lt;start position&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-string length" name="string length"> &lt;string length&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.30 <a href='#datetime value expression'>&lt;datetime value expression&gt;</a> (p266)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a datetime value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-datetime value expression" name="datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime term'>&lt;datetime term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#datetime term'>&lt;datetime term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value expression'>&lt;datetime value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval term'>&lt;interval term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value expression'>&lt;datetime value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval term'>&lt;interval term&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-datetime term" name="datetime term"> &lt;datetime term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime factor'>&lt;datetime factor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-datetime factor" name="datetime factor"> &lt;datetime factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime primary'>&lt;datetime primary&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#time zone'>&lt;time zone&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-datetime primary" name="datetime primary"> &lt;datetime primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#datetime value function'>&lt;datetime value function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time zone" name="time zone"> &lt;time zone&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AT"> AT </a>  <a href='#time zone specifier'>&lt;time zone specifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-time zone specifier" name="time zone specifier"> &lt;time zone specifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a>  <a href="#xref-ZONE"> ZONE </a>  <a href='#interval primary'>&lt;interval primary&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.31 <a href='#datetime value function'>&lt;datetime value function&gt;</a> (p269)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a function yielding a value of type datetime.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-datetime value function" name="datetime value function"> &lt;datetime value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#current date value function'>&lt;current date value function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#current time value function'>&lt;current time value function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#current timestamp value function'>&lt;current timestamp value function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#current local time value function'>&lt;current local time value function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#current local timestamp value function'>&lt;current local timestamp value function&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-current date value function" name="current date value function"> &lt;current date value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_DATE"> CURRENT_DATE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-current time value function" name="current time value function"> &lt;current time value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_TIME"> CURRENT_TIME </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#time precision'>&lt;time precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-current local time value function" name="current local time value function"> &lt;current local time value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCALTIME"> LOCALTIME </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#time precision'>&lt;time precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-current timestamp value function" name="current timestamp value function"> &lt;current timestamp value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"> CURRENT_TIMESTAMP </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#timestamp precision'>&lt;timestamp precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-current local timestamp value function" name="current local timestamp value function"> &lt;current local timestamp value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOCALTIMESTAMP"> LOCALTIMESTAMP </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#timestamp precision'>&lt;timestamp precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<h3> 6.32 <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a> (p271)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an interval value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-interval value expression" name="interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval term'>&lt;interval term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value expression 1'>&lt;interval value expression 1&gt;</a>  <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval term 1'>&lt;interval term 1&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value expression 1'>&lt;interval value expression 1&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval term 1'>&lt;interval term 1&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#datetime value expression'>&lt;datetime value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#datetime term'>&lt;datetime term&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval qualifier'>&lt;interval qualifier&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-interval term" name="interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval factor'>&lt;interval factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval term 2'>&lt;interval term 2&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#factor'>&lt;factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval term 2'>&lt;interval term 2&gt;</a>  <a href='#solidus'>&lt;solidus&gt;</a>  <a href='#factor'>&lt;factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#term'>&lt;term&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval factor'>&lt;interval factor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-interval factor" name="interval factor"> &lt;interval factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#sign'>&lt;sign&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#interval primary'>&lt;interval primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval primary" name="interval primary"> &lt;interval primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#interval qualifier'>&lt;interval qualifier&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value function'>&lt;interval value function&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-interval value expression 1" name="interval value expression 1"> &lt;interval value expression 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval term 1" name="interval term 1"> &lt;interval term 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval term'>&lt;interval term&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval term 2" name="interval term 2"> &lt;interval term 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval term'>&lt;interval term&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.33 <a href='#interval value function'>&lt;interval value function&gt;</a> (p276)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-interval value function" name="interval value function"> &lt;interval value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval absolute value function'>&lt;interval absolute value function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval absolute value function" name="interval absolute value function"> &lt;interval absolute value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ABS"> ABS </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.34 <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a> (p277)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-boolean value expression" name="boolean value expression"> &lt;boolean value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean term'>&lt;boolean term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-OR"> OR </a>  <a href='#boolean term'>&lt;boolean term&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-boolean term" name="boolean term"> &lt;boolean term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean factor'>&lt;boolean factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean term'>&lt;boolean term&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href='#boolean factor'>&lt;boolean factor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-boolean factor" name="boolean factor"> &lt;boolean factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href='#boolean test'>&lt;boolean test&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-boolean test" name="boolean test"> &lt;boolean test&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean primary'>&lt;boolean primary&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href='#truth value'>&lt;truth value&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-truth value" name="truth value"> &lt;truth value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRUE"> TRUE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FALSE"> FALSE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-UNKNOWN"> UNKNOWN </a>

<p><a href="#xref-boolean primary" name="boolean primary"> &lt;boolean primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#predicate'>&lt;predicate&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#boolean predicand'>&lt;boolean predicand&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-boolean predicand" name="boolean predicand"> &lt;boolean predicand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#parenthesized boolean value expression'>&lt;parenthesized boolean value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nonparenthesized value expression primary'>&lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-parenthesized boolean value expression" name="parenthesized boolean value expression"> &lt;parenthesized boolean value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.35 <a href='#array value expression'>&lt;array value expression&gt;</a> (p284)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-array value expression" name="array value expression"> &lt;array value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array concatenation'>&lt;array concatenation&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#array factor'>&lt;array factor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-array concatenation" name="array concatenation"> &lt;array concatenation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value expression 1'>&lt;array value expression 1&gt;</a>  <a href='#concatenation operator'>&lt;concatenation operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#array factor'>&lt;array factor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-array value expression 1" name="array value expression 1"> &lt;array value expression 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value expression'>&lt;array value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-array factor" name="array factor"> &lt;array factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.36 <a href='#array value constructor'>&lt;array value constructor&gt;</a> (p284)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-array value constructor" name="array value constructor"> &lt;array value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value constructor by enumeration'>&lt;array value constructor by enumeration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array value constructor by query'>&lt;array value constructor by query&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-array value constructor by enumeration" name="array value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;array value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ARRAY"> ARRAY </a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#array element list'>&lt;array element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-array element list" name="array element list"> &lt;array element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#array element'>&lt;array element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#array element'>&lt;array element&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-array element" name="array element"> &lt;array element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-array value constructor by query" name="array value constructor by query"> &lt;array value constructor by query&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ARRAY"> ARRAY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#order by clause'>&lt;order by clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<h3> 6.37 <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a> (p286)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset value expression" name="multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset term'>&lt;multiset term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>  <a href="#xref-UNION"> UNION </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  ]  <a href='#multiset term'>&lt;multiset term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>  <a href="#xref-EXCEPT"> EXCEPT </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  ]  <a href='#multiset term'>&lt;multiset term&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-multiset term" name="multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset primary'>&lt;multiset primary&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset term'>&lt;multiset term&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>  <a href="#xref-INTERSECT"> INTERSECT </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  ]  <a href='#multiset primary'>&lt;multiset primary&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-multiset primary" name="multiset primary"> &lt;multiset primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset value function'>&lt;multiset value function&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.38 <a href='#multiset value function'>&lt;multiset value function&gt;</a> (p289)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset value function" name="multiset value function"> &lt;multiset value function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset set function'>&lt;multiset set function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset set function" name="multiset set function"> &lt;multiset set function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 6.39 <a href='#multiset value constructor'>&lt;multiset value constructor&gt;</a> (p290)
</h3>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset value constructor" name="multiset value constructor"> &lt;multiset value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset value constructor by enumeration'>&lt;multiset value constructor by enumeration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset value constructor by query'>&lt;multiset value constructor by query&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table value constructor by query'>&lt;table value constructor by query&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-multiset value constructor by enumeration" name="multiset value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;multiset value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#multiset element list'>&lt;multiset element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset element list" name="multiset element list"> &lt;multiset element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiset element'>&lt;multiset element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#multiset element'>&lt;multiset element&gt;</a>  }  ]

<p><a href="#xref-multiset element" name="multiset element"> &lt;multiset element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-multiset value constructor by query" name="multiset value constructor by query"> &lt;multiset value constructor by query&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MULTISET"> MULTISET </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table value constructor by query" name="table value constructor by query"> &lt;table value constructor by query&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 7 Query expressions
</h2>

<h3> 7.1 <a href='#row value constructor'>&lt;row value constructor&gt;</a> (p293)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a value or list of values to be constructed into a row or partial row.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-row value constructor" name="row value constructor"> &lt;row value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#common value expression'>&lt;common value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#explicit row value constructor'>&lt;explicit row value constructor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-explicit row value constructor" name="explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#row value constructor element'>&lt;row value constructor element&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#row value constructor element list'>&lt;row value constructor element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#row value constructor element list'>&lt;row value constructor element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row subquery'>&lt;row subquery&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-row value constructor element list" name="row value constructor element list"> &lt;row value constructor element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value constructor element'>&lt;row value constructor element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#row value constructor element'>&lt;row value constructor element&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-row value constructor element" name="row value constructor element"> &lt;row value constructor element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed row value constructor" name="contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#common value expression'>&lt;common value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#contextually typed value specification'>&lt;contextually typed value specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#contextually typed row value constructor element'>&lt;contextually typed row value constructor element&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#contextually typed row value constructor element list'>&lt;contextually typed row value constructor element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#contextually typed row value constructor element list'>&lt;contextually typed row value constructor element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed row value constructor element list" name="contextually typed row value constructor element list"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#contextually typed row value constructor element'>&lt;contextually typed row value constructor element&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#contextually typed row value constructor element'>&lt;contextually typed row value constructor element&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed row value constructor element" name="contextually typed row value constructor element"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#contextually typed value specification'>&lt;contextually typed value specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-row value constructor predicand" name="row value constructor predicand"> &lt;row value constructor predicand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#common value expression'>&lt;common value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean predicand'>&lt;boolean predicand&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#explicit row value constructor'>&lt;explicit row value constructor&gt;</a>
<h3> 7.2 <a href='#row value expression'>&lt;row value expression&gt;</a> (p296)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a row value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-row value expression" name="row value expression"> &lt;row value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value special case'>&lt;row value special case&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#explicit row value constructor'>&lt;explicit row value constructor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-table row value expression" name="table row value expression"> &lt;table row value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value special case'>&lt;row value special case&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value constructor'>&lt;row value constructor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed row value expression" name="contextually typed row value expression"> &lt;contextually typed row value expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value special case'>&lt;row value special case&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#contextually typed row value constructor'>&lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-row value predicand" name="row value predicand"> &lt;row value predicand&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value special case'>&lt;row value special case&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value constructor predicand'>&lt;row value constructor predicand&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-row value special case" name="row value special case"> &lt;row value special case&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#nonparenthesized value expression primary'>&lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.3 <a href='#table value constructor'>&lt;table value constructor&gt;</a> (p298)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a set of &lt;row value expression&gt;s to be constructed into a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-table value constructor" name="table value constructor"> &lt;table value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUES"> VALUES </a>  <a href='#row value expression list'>&lt;row value expression list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row value expression list" name="row value expression list"> &lt;row value expression list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table row value expression'>&lt;table row value expression&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#table row value expression'>&lt;table row value expression&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed table value constructor" name="contextually typed table value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed table value constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUES"> VALUES </a>  <a href='#contextually typed row value expression list'>&lt;contextually typed row value expression list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-contextually typed row value expression list" name="contextually typed row value expression list"> &lt;contextually typed row value expression list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#contextually typed row value expression'>&lt;contextually typed row value expression&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#contextually typed row value expression'>&lt;contextually typed row value expression&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 7.4 <a href='#table expression'>&lt;table expression&gt;</a> (p300)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a table or a grouped table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-table expression" name="table expression"> &lt;table expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#from clause'>&lt;from clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#where clause'>&lt;where clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#group by clause'>&lt;group by clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#having clause'>&lt;having clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#window clause'>&lt;window clause&gt;</a>  ]
<h3> 7.5 <a href='#from clause'>&lt;from clause&gt;</a> (p301)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a table derived from one or more tables.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-from clause" name="from clause"> &lt;from clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#table reference list'>&lt;table reference list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table reference list" name="table reference list"> &lt;table reference list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 7.6 <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a> (p303)
</h3>

<p>
Reference a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-table reference" name="table reference"> &lt;table reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table primary or joined table'>&lt;table primary or joined table&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#sample clause'>&lt;sample clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-table primary or joined table" name="table primary or joined table"> &lt;table primary or joined table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table primary'>&lt;table primary&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#joined table'>&lt;joined table&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sample clause" name="sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLESAMPLE"> TABLESAMPLE </a>  <a href='#sample method'>&lt;sample method&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#sample percentage'>&lt;sample percentage&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#repeatable clause'>&lt;repeatable clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-sample method" name="sample method"> &lt;sample method&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BERNOULLI"> BERNOULLI </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SYSTEM"> SYSTEM </a>

<p><a href="#xref-repeatable clause" name="repeatable clause"> &lt;repeatable clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REPEATABLE"> REPEATABLE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#repeat argument'>&lt;repeat argument&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sample percentage" name="sample percentage"> &lt;sample percentage&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-repeat argument" name="repeat argument"> &lt;repeat argument&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table primary" name="table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table or query name'>&lt;table or query name&gt;</a>  [  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#derived column list'>&lt;derived column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#derived table'>&lt;derived table&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#derived column list'>&lt;derived column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#lateral derived table'>&lt;lateral derived table&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#derived column list'>&lt;derived column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collection derived table'>&lt;collection derived table&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#derived column list'>&lt;derived column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table function derived table'>&lt;table function derived table&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#derived column list'>&lt;derived column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#only spec'>&lt;only spec&gt;</a>  [  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#derived column list'>&lt;derived column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#joined table'>&lt;joined table&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-only spec" name="only spec"> &lt;only spec&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#table or query name'>&lt;table or query name&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-lateral derived table" name="lateral derived table"> &lt;lateral derived table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LATERAL"> LATERAL </a>  <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-collection derived table" name="collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNNEST"> UNNEST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#collection value expression'>&lt;collection value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-ORDINALITY"> ORDINALITY </a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-table function derived table" name="table function derived table"> &lt;table function derived table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#collection value expression'>&lt;collection value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-derived table" name="derived table"> &lt;derived table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table or query name" name="table or query name"> &lt;table or query name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#query name'>&lt;query name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-derived column list" name="derived column list"> &lt;derived column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-column name list" name="column name list"> &lt;column name list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 7.7 <a href='#joined table'>&lt;joined table&gt;</a> (p312)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a table derived from a Cartesian product, inner or outer join, or union join.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-joined table" name="joined table"> &lt;joined table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cross join'>&lt;cross join&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#qualified join'>&lt;qualified join&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#natural join'>&lt;natural join&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#union join'>&lt;union join&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-cross join" name="cross join"> &lt;cross join&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-CROSS"> CROSS </a>  <a href="#xref-JOIN"> JOIN </a>  <a href='#table primary'>&lt;table primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-qualified join" name="qualified join"> &lt;qualified join&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#join type'>&lt;join type&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-JOIN"> JOIN </a>  <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  <a href='#join specification'>&lt;join specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-natural join" name="natural join"> &lt;natural join&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-NATURAL"> NATURAL </a>  [  <a href='#join type'>&lt;join type&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-JOIN"> JOIN </a>  <a href='#table primary'>&lt;table primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-union join" name="union join"> &lt;union join&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-UNION"> UNION </a>  <a href="#xref-JOIN"> JOIN </a>  <a href='#table primary'>&lt;table primary&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-join specification" name="join specification"> &lt;join specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#join condition'>&lt;join condition&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#named columns join'>&lt;named columns join&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-join condition" name="join condition"> &lt;join condition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-named columns join" name="named columns join"> &lt;named columns join&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#join column list'>&lt;join column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-join type" name="join type"> &lt;join type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INNER"> INNER </a>  |  <a href='#outer join type'>&lt;outer join type&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-OUTER"> OUTER </a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-outer join type" name="outer join type"> &lt;outer join type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LEFT"> LEFT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-RIGHT"> RIGHT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FULL"> FULL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-join column list" name="join column list"> &lt;join column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.8 <a href='#where clause'>&lt;where clause&gt;</a> (p319)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a table derived by the application of a &lt;search condition&gt; to the result of the preceding
&lt;from clause&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-where clause" name="where clause"> &lt;where clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.9 <a href='#group by clause'>&lt;group by clause&gt;</a> (p320)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a grouped table derived by the application of the &lt;group by clause&gt; to the result of the
previously specified clause.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-group by clause" name="group by clause"> &lt;group by clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  [  <a href='#set quantifier'>&lt;set quantifier&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#grouping element list'>&lt;grouping element list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-grouping element list" name="grouping element list"> &lt;grouping element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grouping element'>&lt;grouping element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grouping element'>&lt;grouping element&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-grouping element" name="grouping element"> &lt;grouping element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ordinary grouping set'>&lt;ordinary grouping set&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#rollup list'>&lt;rollup list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cube list'>&lt;cube list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grouping sets specification'>&lt;grouping sets specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#empty grouping set'>&lt;empty grouping set&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-ordinary grouping set" name="ordinary grouping set"> &lt;ordinary grouping set&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grouping column reference'>&lt;grouping column reference&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#grouping column reference list'>&lt;grouping column reference list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-grouping column reference" name="grouping column reference"> &lt;grouping column reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-grouping column reference list" name="grouping column reference list"> &lt;grouping column reference list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grouping column reference'>&lt;grouping column reference&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grouping column reference'>&lt;grouping column reference&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-rollup list" name="rollup list"> &lt;rollup list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROLLUP"> ROLLUP </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#ordinary grouping set list'>&lt;ordinary grouping set list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-ordinary grouping set list" name="ordinary grouping set list"> &lt;ordinary grouping set list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ordinary grouping set'>&lt;ordinary grouping set&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#ordinary grouping set'>&lt;ordinary grouping set&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-cube list" name="cube list"> &lt;cube list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CUBE"> CUBE </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#ordinary grouping set list'>&lt;ordinary grouping set list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-grouping sets specification" name="grouping sets specification"> &lt;grouping sets specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GROUPING"> GROUPING </a>  <a href="#xref-SETS"> SETS </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#grouping set list'>&lt;grouping set list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-grouping set list" name="grouping set list"> &lt;grouping set list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grouping set'>&lt;grouping set&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grouping set'>&lt;grouping set&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-grouping set" name="grouping set"> &lt;grouping set&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ordinary grouping set'>&lt;ordinary grouping set&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#rollup list'>&lt;rollup list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cube list'>&lt;cube list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grouping sets specification'>&lt;grouping sets specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#empty grouping set'>&lt;empty grouping set&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-empty grouping set" name="empty grouping set"> &lt;empty grouping set&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.10 <a href='#having clause'>&lt;having clause&gt;</a> (p329)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a grouped table derived by the elimination of groups that do not satisfy a &lt;search condition&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-having clause" name="having clause"> &lt;having clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-HAVING"> HAVING </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.11 <a href='#window clause'>&lt;window clause&gt;</a> (p331)
</h3>

<p>
Specify one or more window definitions.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-window clause" name="window clause"> &lt;window clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WINDOW"> WINDOW </a>  <a href='#window definition list'>&lt;window definition list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window definition list" name="window definition list"> &lt;window definition list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window definition'>&lt;window definition&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#window definition'>&lt;window definition&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-window definition" name="window definition"> &lt;window definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#new window name'>&lt;new window name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#window specification'>&lt;window specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-new window name" name="new window name"> &lt;new window name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window name'>&lt;window name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window specification" name="window specification"> &lt;window specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#window specification details'>&lt;window specification details&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window specification details" name="window specification details"> &lt;window specification details&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#existing window name'>&lt;existing window name&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#window partition clause'>&lt;window partition clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#window order clause'>&lt;window order clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#window frame clause'>&lt;window frame clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-existing window name" name="existing window name"> &lt;existing window name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window name'>&lt;window name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window partition clause" name="window partition clause"> &lt;window partition clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARTITION"> PARTITION </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#window partition column reference list'>&lt;window partition column reference list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window partition column reference list" name="window partition column reference list"> &lt;window partition column reference list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window partition column reference'>&lt;window partition column reference&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#window partition column reference'>&lt;window partition column reference&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-window partition column reference" name="window partition column reference"> &lt;window partition column reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column reference'>&lt;column reference&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-window order clause" name="window order clause"> &lt;window order clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ORDER"> ORDER </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#sort specification list'>&lt;sort specification list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame clause" name="window frame clause"> &lt;window frame clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window frame units'>&lt;window frame units&gt;</a>  <a href='#window frame extent'>&lt;window frame extent&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#window frame exclusion'>&lt;window frame exclusion&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-window frame units" name="window frame units"> &lt;window frame units&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROWS"> ROWS </a>  |  <a href="#xref-RANGE"> RANGE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame extent" name="window frame extent"> &lt;window frame extent&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window frame start'>&lt;window frame start&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#window frame between'>&lt;window frame between&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame start" name="window frame start"> &lt;window frame start&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNBOUNDED"> UNBOUNDED </a>  <a href="#xref-PRECEDING"> PRECEDING </a>  |  <a href='#window frame preceding'>&lt;window frame preceding&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame preceding" name="window frame preceding"> &lt;window frame preceding&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned value specification'>&lt;unsigned value specification&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-PRECEDING"> PRECEDING </a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame between" name="window frame between"> &lt;window frame between&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BETWEEN"> BETWEEN </a>  <a href='#window frame bound 1'>&lt;window frame bound 1&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href='#window frame bound 2'>&lt;window frame bound 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame bound 1" name="window frame bound 1"> &lt;window frame bound 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window frame bound'>&lt;window frame bound&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame bound 2" name="window frame bound 2"> &lt;window frame bound 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window frame bound'>&lt;window frame bound&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame bound" name="window frame bound"> &lt;window frame bound&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window frame start'>&lt;window frame start&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNBOUNDED"> UNBOUNDED </a>  <a href="#xref-FOLLOWING"> FOLLOWING </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#window frame following'>&lt;window frame following&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-window frame following" name="window frame following"> &lt;window frame following&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned value specification'>&lt;unsigned value specification&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FOLLOWING"> FOLLOWING </a>

<p><a href="#xref-window frame exclusion" name="window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCLUDE"> EXCLUDE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCLUDE"> EXCLUDE </a>  <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCLUDE"> EXCLUDE </a>  <a href="#xref-TIES"> TIES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXCLUDE"> EXCLUDE </a>  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-OTHERS"> OTHERS </a>
<h3> 7.12 <a href='#query specification'>&lt;query specification&gt;</a> (p341)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a table derived from the result of a &lt;table expression&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-query specification" name="query specification"> &lt;query specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELECT"> SELECT </a>  [  <a href='#set quantifier'>&lt;set quantifier&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#select list'>&lt;select list&gt;</a>  <a href='#table expression'>&lt;table expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-select list" name="select list"> &lt;select list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#select sublist'>&lt;select sublist&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#select sublist'>&lt;select sublist&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-select sublist" name="select sublist"> &lt;select sublist&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#derived column'>&lt;derived column&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#qualified asterisk'>&lt;qualified asterisk&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-qualified asterisk" name="qualified asterisk"> &lt;qualified asterisk&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#asterisked identifier chain'>&lt;asterisked identifier chain&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#all fields reference'>&lt;all fields reference&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-asterisked identifier chain" name="asterisked identifier chain"> &lt;asterisked identifier chain&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#asterisked identifier'>&lt;asterisked identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisked identifier'>&lt;asterisked identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-asterisked identifier" name="asterisked identifier"> &lt;asterisked identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-derived column" name="derived column"> &lt;derived column&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#as clause'>&lt;as clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-as clause" name="as clause"> &lt;as clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-all fields reference" name="all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression primary'>&lt;value expression primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#all fields column name list'>&lt;all fields column name list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-all fields column name list" name="all fields column name list"> &lt;all fields column name list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.13 <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a> (p350)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-query expression" name="query expression"> &lt;query expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#with clause'>&lt;with clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#query expression body'>&lt;query expression body&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-with clause" name="with clause"> &lt;with clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  [  <a href="#xref-RECURSIVE"> RECURSIVE </a>  ]  <a href='#with list'>&lt;with list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-with list" name="with list"> &lt;with list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#with list element'>&lt;with list element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#with list element'>&lt;with list element&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-with list element" name="with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query name'>&lt;query name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#with column list'>&lt;with column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#search or cycle clause'>&lt;search or cycle clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-with column list" name="with column list"> &lt;with column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-query expression body" name="query expression body"> &lt;query expression body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-join query expression'>&lt;non-join query expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#joined table'>&lt;joined table&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-non-join query expression" name="non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-join query term'>&lt;non-join query term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query expression body'>&lt;query expression body&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-UNION"> UNION </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  ]  [  <a href='#corresponding spec'>&lt;corresponding spec&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#query term'>&lt;query term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query expression body'>&lt;query expression body&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-EXCEPT"> EXCEPT </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  ]  [  <a href='#corresponding spec'>&lt;corresponding spec&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#query term'>&lt;query term&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-query term" name="query term"> &lt;query term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-join query term'>&lt;non-join query term&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#joined table'>&lt;joined table&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-non-join query term" name="non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-join query primary'>&lt;non-join query primary&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query term'>&lt;query term&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-INTERSECT"> INTERSECT </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  ]  [  <a href='#corresponding spec'>&lt;corresponding spec&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#query primary'>&lt;query primary&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-query primary" name="query primary"> &lt;query primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-join query primary'>&lt;non-join query primary&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#joined table'>&lt;joined table&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-non-join query primary" name="non-join query primary"> &lt;non-join query primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple table'>&lt;simple table&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#non-join query expression'>&lt;non-join query expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple table" name="simple table"> &lt;simple table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query specification'>&lt;query specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table value constructor'>&lt;table value constructor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#explicit table'>&lt;explicit table&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-explicit table" name="explicit table"> &lt;explicit table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#table or query name'>&lt;table or query name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-corresponding spec" name="corresponding spec"> &lt;corresponding spec&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CORRESPONDING"> CORRESPONDING </a>  [  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#corresponding column list'>&lt;corresponding column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-corresponding column list" name="corresponding column list"> &lt;corresponding column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.14 <a href='#search or cycle clause'>&lt;search or cycle clause&gt;</a> (p363)
</h3>

<p>
Specify the generation of ordering and cycle detection information in the result of recursive query
expressions.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-search or cycle clause" name="search or cycle clause"> &lt;search or cycle clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#search clause'>&lt;search clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cycle clause'>&lt;cycle clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#search clause'>&lt;search clause&gt;</a>  <a href='#cycle clause'>&lt;cycle clause&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-search clause" name="search clause"> &lt;search clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SEARCH"> SEARCH </a>  <a href='#recursive search order'>&lt;recursive search order&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#sequence column'>&lt;sequence column&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-recursive search order" name="recursive search order"> &lt;recursive search order&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEPTH"> DEPTH </a>  <a href="#xref-FIRST"> FIRST </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#sort specification list'>&lt;sort specification list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BREADTH"> BREADTH </a>  <a href="#xref-FIRST"> FIRST </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#sort specification list'>&lt;sort specification list&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-sequence column" name="sequence column"> &lt;sequence column&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cycle clause" name="cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CYCLE"> CYCLE </a>  <a href='#cycle column list'>&lt;cycle column list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#cycle mark column'>&lt;cycle mark column&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#cycle mark value'>&lt;cycle mark value&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  <a href='#non-cycle mark value'>&lt;non-cycle mark value&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#path column'>&lt;path column&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-cycle column list" name="cycle column list"> &lt;cycle column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cycle column'>&lt;cycle column&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#cycle column'>&lt;cycle column&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-cycle column" name="cycle column"> &lt;cycle column&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cycle mark column" name="cycle mark column"> &lt;cycle mark column&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-path column" name="path column"> &lt;path column&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cycle mark value" name="cycle mark value"> &lt;cycle mark value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-non-cycle mark value" name="non-cycle mark value"> &lt;non-cycle mark value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<h3> 7.15 <a href='#subquery'>&lt;subquery&gt;</a> (p368)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a scalar value, a row, or a table derived from a &lt;query expression&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-scalar subquery" name="scalar subquery"> &lt;scalar subquery&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#subquery'>&lt;subquery&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row subquery" name="row subquery"> &lt;row subquery&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#subquery'>&lt;subquery&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table subquery" name="table subquery"> &lt;table subquery&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#subquery'>&lt;subquery&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-subquery" name="subquery"> &lt;subquery&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 8 Predicates
</h2>

<h3> 8.1 <a href='#predicate'>&lt;predicate&gt;</a> (p371)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a condition that can be evaluated to give a boolean value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-predicate" name="predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#comparison predicate'>&lt;comparison predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#between predicate'>&lt;between predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#in predicate'>&lt;in predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#like predicate'>&lt;like predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#similar predicate'>&lt;similar predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#null predicate'>&lt;null predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#quantified comparison predicate'>&lt;quantified comparison predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#exists predicate'>&lt;exists predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unique predicate'>&lt;unique predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#normalized predicate'>&lt;normalized predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#match predicate'>&lt;match predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#overlaps predicate'>&lt;overlaps predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#distinct predicate'>&lt;distinct predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#member predicate'>&lt;member predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#submultiset predicate'>&lt;submultiset predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set predicate'>&lt;set predicate&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#type predicate'>&lt;type predicate&gt;</a>
<h3> 8.2 <a href='#comparison predicate'>&lt;comparison predicate&gt;</a> (p373)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a comparison of two row values.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-comparison predicate" name="comparison predicate"> &lt;comparison predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#comparison predicate part 2'>&lt;comparison predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-comparison predicate part 2" name="comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#comp op'>&lt;comp op&gt;</a>  <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-comp op" name="comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#not equals operator'>&lt;not equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#less than operator'>&lt;less than operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#greater than operator'>&lt;greater than operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#less than or equals operator'>&lt;less than or equals operator&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#greater than or equals operator'>&lt;greater than or equals operator&gt;</a>
<h3> 8.3 <a href='#between predicate'>&lt;between predicate&gt;</a> (p380)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a range comparison.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-between predicate" name="between predicate"> &lt;between predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#between predicate part 2'>&lt;between predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-between predicate part 2" name="between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-BETWEEN"> BETWEEN </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ASYMMETRIC"> ASYMMETRIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SYMMETRIC"> SYMMETRIC </a>  ]  <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.4 <a href='#in predicate'>&lt;in predicate&gt;</a> (p381)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a quantified comparison.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-in predicate" name="in predicate"> &lt;in predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#in predicate part 2'>&lt;in predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-in predicate part 2" name="in predicate part 2"> &lt;in predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-IN"> IN </a>  <a href='#in predicate value'>&lt;in predicate value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-in predicate value" name="in predicate value"> &lt;in predicate value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#in value list'>&lt;in value list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-in value list" name="in value list"> &lt;in value list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value expression'>&lt;row value expression&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#row value expression'>&lt;row value expression&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 8.5 <a href='#like predicate'>&lt;like predicate&gt;</a> (p383)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a pattern-match comparison.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-like predicate" name="like predicate"> &lt;like predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character like predicate'>&lt;character like predicate&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#octet like predicate'>&lt;octet like predicate&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character like predicate" name="character like predicate"> &lt;character like predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#character like predicate part 2'>&lt;character like predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character like predicate part 2" name="character like predicate part 2"> &lt;character like predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-LIKE"> LIKE </a>  <a href='#character pattern'>&lt;character pattern&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a>  <a href='#escape character'>&lt;escape character&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-character pattern" name="character pattern"> &lt;character pattern&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-escape character" name="escape character"> &lt;escape character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-octet like predicate" name="octet like predicate"> &lt;octet like predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#octet like predicate part 2'>&lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-octet like predicate part 2" name="octet like predicate part 2"> &lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-LIKE"> LIKE </a>  <a href='#octet pattern'>&lt;octet pattern&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a>  <a href='#escape octet'>&lt;escape octet&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-octet pattern" name="octet pattern"> &lt;octet pattern&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-escape octet" name="escape octet"> &lt;escape octet&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#blob value expression'>&lt;blob value expression&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.6 <a href='#similar predicate'>&lt;similar predicate&gt;</a> (p389)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a character string similarity by means of a regular expression.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-similar predicate" name="similar predicate"> &lt;similar predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#similar predicate part 2'>&lt;similar predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-similar predicate part 2" name="similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-SIMILAR"> SIMILAR </a>  <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#similar pattern'>&lt;similar pattern&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-ESCAPE"> ESCAPE </a>  <a href='#escape character'>&lt;escape character&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-similar pattern" name="similar pattern"> &lt;similar pattern&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character value expression'>&lt;character value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-regular expression" name="regular expression"> &lt;regular expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular term'>&lt;regular term&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular expression'>&lt;regular expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#vertical bar'>&lt;vertical bar&gt;</a>  <a href='#regular term'>&lt;regular term&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-regular term" name="regular term"> &lt;regular term&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular factor'>&lt;regular factor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular term'>&lt;regular term&gt;</a>  <a href='#regular factor'>&lt;regular factor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-regular factor" name="regular factor"> &lt;regular factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular primary'>&lt;regular primary&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular primary'>&lt;regular primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular primary'>&lt;regular primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#plus sign'>&lt;plus sign&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular primary'>&lt;regular primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#question mark'>&lt;question mark&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular primary'>&lt;regular primary&gt;</a>  <a href='#repeat factor'>&lt;repeat factor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-repeat factor" name="repeat factor"> &lt;repeat factor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left brace'>&lt;left brace&gt;</a>  <a href='#low value'>&lt;low value&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#upper limit'>&lt;upper limit&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right brace'>&lt;right brace&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-upper limit" name="upper limit"> &lt;upper limit&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#high value'>&lt;high value&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-low value" name="low value"> &lt;low value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-high value" name="high value"> &lt;high value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-regular primary" name="regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character specifier'>&lt;character specifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#percent'>&lt;percent&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular character set'>&lt;regular character set&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#regular expression'>&lt;regular expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-character specifier" name="character specifier"> &lt;character specifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-escaped character'>&lt;non-escaped character&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#escaped character'>&lt;escaped character&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-non-escaped character" name="non-escaped character"> &lt;non-escaped character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-escaped character" name="escaped character"> &lt;escaped character&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-regular character set" name="regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#underscore'>&lt;underscore&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  <a href='#character enumeration'>&lt;character enumeration&gt;</a> ...  <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  <a href='#circumflex'>&lt;circumflex&gt;</a>  <a href='#character enumeration'>&lt;character enumeration&gt;</a> ...  <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  <a href='#character enumeration include'>&lt;character enumeration include&gt;</a> ...   <a href='#circumflex'>&lt;circumflex&gt;</a>  <a href='#character enumeration exclude'>&lt;character enumeration exclude&gt;</a> ...  <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-character enumeration include" name="character enumeration include"> &lt;character enumeration include&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character enumeration'>&lt;character enumeration&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character enumeration exclude" name="character enumeration exclude"> &lt;character enumeration exclude&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character enumeration'>&lt;character enumeration&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character enumeration" name="character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character specifier'>&lt;character specifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character specifier'>&lt;character specifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#minus sign'>&lt;minus sign&gt;</a>  <a href='#character specifier'>&lt;character specifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#regular character set identifier'>&lt;regular character set identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-regular character set identifier" name="regular character set identifier"> &lt;regular character set identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.7 <a href='#null predicate'>&lt;null predicate&gt;</a> (p395)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test for a null value.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-null predicate" name="null predicate"> &lt;null predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#null predicate part 2'>&lt;null predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-null predicate part 2" name="null predicate part 2"> &lt;null predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>

<h3> 8.8 <a href='#quantified comparison predicate'>&lt;quantified comparison predicate&gt;</a> (p397)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a quantified comparison.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-quantified comparison predicate" name="quantified comparison predicate"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#quantified comparison predicate part 2'>&lt;quantified comparison predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-quantified comparison predicate part 2" name="quantified comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#comp op'>&lt;comp op&gt;</a>  <a href='#quantifier'>&lt;quantifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-quantifier" name="quantifier"> &lt;quantifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#all'>&lt;all&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#some'>&lt;some&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-all" name="all"> &lt;all&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-some" name="some"> &lt;some&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SOME"> SOME </a>  |  <a href="#xref-ANY"> ANY </a>

<h3> 8.9 <a href='#exists predicate'>&lt;exists predicate&gt;</a> (p399)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test for a non-empty set.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-exists predicate" name="exists predicate"> &lt;exists predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXISTS"> EXISTS </a>  <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.10 <a href='#unique predicate'>&lt;unique predicate&gt;</a> (p400)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test for the absence of duplicate rows
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-unique predicate" name="unique predicate"> &lt;unique predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNIQUE"> UNIQUE </a>  <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.11 <a href='#normalized predicate'>&lt;normalized predicate&gt;</a> (p401)
</h3>

<p>
Determine whether a character string value is normalized.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-normalized predicate" name="normalized predicate"> &lt;normalized predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#string value expression'>&lt;string value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-NORMALIZED"> NORMALIZED </a>

<h3> 8.12 <a href='#match predicate'>&lt;match predicate&gt;</a> (p402)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test for matching rows.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-match predicate" name="match predicate"> &lt;match predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#match predicate part 2'>&lt;match predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-match predicate part 2" name="match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MATCH"> MATCH </a>  [  <a href="#xref-UNIQUE"> UNIQUE </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-SIMPLE"> SIMPLE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PARTIAL"> PARTIAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FULL"> FULL </a>  ]  <a href='#table subquery'>&lt;table subquery&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.13 <a href='#overlaps predicate'>&lt;overlaps predicate&gt;</a> (p405)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test for an overlap between two datetime periods.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-overlaps predicate" name="overlaps predicate"> &lt;overlaps predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#overlaps predicate part 1'>&lt;overlaps predicate part 1&gt;</a>  <a href='#overlaps predicate part 2'>&lt;overlaps predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-overlaps predicate part 1" name="overlaps predicate part 1"> &lt;overlaps predicate part 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand 1'>&lt;row value predicand 1&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-overlaps predicate part 2" name="overlaps predicate part 2"> &lt;overlaps predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERLAPS"> OVERLAPS </a>  <a href='#row value predicand 2'>&lt;row value predicand 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row value predicand 1" name="row value predicand 1"> &lt;row value predicand 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row value predicand 2" name="row value predicand 2"> &lt;row value predicand 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.14 <a href='#distinct predicate'>&lt;distinct predicate&gt;</a> (p407)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test of whether two row values are distinct
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-distinct predicate" name="distinct predicate"> &lt;distinct predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand 3'>&lt;row value predicand 3&gt;</a>  <a href='#distinct predicate part 2'>&lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-distinct predicate part 2" name="distinct predicate part 2"> &lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#row value predicand 4'>&lt;row value predicand 4&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row value predicand 3" name="row value predicand 3"> &lt;row value predicand 3&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-row value predicand 4" name="row value predicand 4"> &lt;row value predicand 4&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.15 <a href='#member predicate'>&lt;member predicate&gt;</a> (p409)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test of whether a value is a member of a multiset.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-member predicate" name="member predicate"> &lt;member predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#member predicate part 2'>&lt;member predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-member predicate part 2" name="member predicate part 2"> &lt;member predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-MEMBER"> MEMBER </a>  [  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  ]  <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.16 <a href='#submultiset predicate'>&lt;submultiset predicate&gt;</a> (p411)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test of whether a multiset is a submultiset of another multiset.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-submultiset predicate" name="submultiset predicate"> &lt;submultiset predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#submultiset predicate part 2'>&lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-submultiset predicate part 2" name="submultiset predicate part 2"> &lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-SUBMULTISET"> SUBMULTISET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  ]  <a href='#multiset value expression'>&lt;multiset value expression&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.17 <a href='#set predicate'>&lt;set predicate&gt;</a> (p413)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a test of whether a multiset is a set (that is, does not contain any duplicates).
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set predicate" name="set predicate"> &lt;set predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#set predicate part 2'>&lt;set predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-set predicate part 2" name="set predicate part 2"> &lt;set predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-A"> A </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>

<h3> 8.18 <a href='#type predicate'>&lt;type predicate&gt;</a> (p414)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a type test.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-type predicate" name="type predicate"> &lt;type predicate&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#row value predicand'>&lt;row value predicand&gt;</a>  <a href='#type predicate part 2'>&lt;type predicate part 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-type predicate part 2" name="type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#type list'>&lt;type list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-type list" name="type list"> &lt;type list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type specification'>&lt;user-defined type specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#user-defined type specification'>&lt;user-defined type specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type specification" name="user-defined type specification"> &lt;user-defined type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#inclusive user-defined type specification'>&lt;inclusive user-defined type specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#exclusive user-defined type specification'>&lt;exclusive user-defined type specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-inclusive user-defined type specification" name="inclusive user-defined type specification"> &lt;inclusive user-defined type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-exclusive user-defined type specification" name="exclusive user-defined type specification"> &lt;exclusive user-defined type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<h3> 8.19 <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a> (p416)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a condition that is True , False , or Unknown , depending on the value of a &lt;boolean value
expression&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-search condition" name="search condition"> &lt;search condition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#boolean value expression'>&lt;boolean value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 9 Additional common rules
</h2>

<h3> 9.1 Retrieval assignment (p417)
</h3>

<h3> 9.2 Store assignment (p422)
</h3>

<h3> 9.3 Data types of results of aggregations (p427)
</h3>

<h3> 9.4 Subject routine determination (p430)
</h3>

<h3> 9.5 Type precedence list determination (p431)
</h3>

<h3> 9.6 Host parameter mode determination (p434)
</h3>

<h3> 9.7 Type name determination (p436)
</h3>

<h3> 9.8 Determination of identical values (p438)
</h3>

<h3> 9.9 Equality operations (p440)
</h3>

<h3> 9.10 Grouping operations (p443)
</h3>

<h3> 9.11 Multiset element grouping operations (p445)
</h3>

<h3> 9.12 Ordering operations (p447)
</h3>

<h3> 9.13 Collation determination (p449)
</h3>

<h3> 9.14 Execution of array-returning functions (p450)
</h3>

<h3> 9.15 Execution of multiset-returning functions (p453)
</h3>

<h3> 9.16 Data type identity (p454)
</h3>

<h3> 9.17 Determination of a from-sql function (p456)
</h3>

<h3> 9.18 Determination of a from-sql function for an overriding method (p457)
</h3>

<h3> 9.19 Determination of a to-sql function (p458)
</h3>

<h3> 9.20 Determination of a to-sql function for an overriding method (p459)
</h3>

<h3> 9.21 Generation of the next value of a sequence generator (p460)
</h3>

<h3> 9.22 Creation of a sequence generator (p461)
</h3>

<h3> 9.23 Altering a sequence generator (p463)
</h3>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 10 Additional common elements
</h2>

<h3> 10.1 <a href='#interval qualifier'>&lt;interval qualifier&gt;</a> (p465)
</h3>

<p>
Specify the precision of an interval data type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-interval qualifier" name="interval qualifier"> &lt;interval qualifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#start field'>&lt;start field&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#end field'>&lt;end field&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#single datetime field'>&lt;single datetime field&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-start field" name="start field"> &lt;start field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-second primary datetime field'>&lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval leading field precision'>&lt;interval leading field precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-end field" name="end field"> &lt;end field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-second primary datetime field'>&lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SECOND"> SECOND </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval fractional seconds precision'>&lt;interval fractional seconds precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-single datetime field" name="single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-second primary datetime field'>&lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval leading field precision'>&lt;interval leading field precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SECOND"> SECOND </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval leading field precision'>&lt;interval leading field precision&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#interval fractional seconds precision'>&lt;interval fractional seconds precision&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-primary datetime field" name="primary datetime field"> &lt;primary datetime field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#non-second primary datetime field'>&lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SECOND"> SECOND </a>
<p><a href="#xref-non-second primary datetime field" name="non-second primary datetime field"> &lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-YEAR"> YEAR </a>  |  <a href="#xref-MONTH"> MONTH </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DAY"> DAY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-HOUR"> HOUR </a>  |  <a href="#xref-MINUTE"> MINUTE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval fractional seconds precision" name="interval fractional seconds precision"> &lt;interval fractional seconds precision&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-interval leading field precision" name="interval leading field precision"> &lt;interval leading field precision&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<h3> 10.2 <a href='#language clause'>&lt;language clause&gt;</a> (p469)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a standard programming language.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-language clause" name="language clause"> &lt;language clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LANGUAGE"> LANGUAGE </a>  <a href='#language name'>&lt;language name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-language name" name="language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADA"> ADA </a>  |  <a href="#xref-C"> C </a>  |  <a href="#xref-COBOL"> COBOL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FORTRAN"> FORTRAN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-MUMPS"> MUMPS </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PASCAL"> PASCAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PLI"> PLI </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>

<p>
Table 14 -- Standard programming languages
</p>

<table border=1>
<tr> <th> Language keyword </th> <th> Relevant standard </th> </tr>
<tr><td>ADA</td><td>ISO/IEC 8652</td></tr>
<tr><td>C</td><td>ISO/IEC 9899</td></tr>
<tr><td>COBOL</td><td>ISO 1989</td></tr>
<tr><td>FORTRAN</td><td>ISO 1539</td></tr>
<tr><td>MUMPS</td><td>ISO/IEC 11756</td></tr>
<tr><td>PASCAL</td><td>ISO/IEC 7185 and ISO/IEC 10206</td></tr>
<tr><td>PLI</td><td>ISO 6160</td></tr>
<tr><td>SQL</td><td>ISO/IEC 9075</td></tr>
</table>

<h3> 10.3 <a href='#path specification'>&lt;path specification&gt;</a> (p471)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an order for searching for an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-path specification" name="path specification"> &lt;path specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PATH"> PATH </a>  <a href='#schema name list'>&lt;schema name list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema name list" name="schema name list"> &lt;schema name list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 10.4 <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a> (p472)
</h3>

<p>
Invoke an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-routine invocation" name="routine invocation"> &lt;routine invocation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#routine name'>&lt;routine name&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL argument list'>&lt;SQL argument list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-routine name" name="routine name"> &lt;routine name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#qualified identifier'>&lt;qualified identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL argument list" name="SQL argument list"> &lt;SQL argument list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#SQL argument'>&lt;SQL argument&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL argument'>&lt;SQL argument&gt;</a>  }...  ]  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL argument" name="SQL argument"> &lt;SQL argument&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#generalized expression'>&lt;generalized expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-generalized expression" name="generalized expression"> &lt;generalized expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<h3> 10.5 <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a> (p495)
</h3>

<p>
Identify a character set.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-character set specification" name="character set specification"> &lt;character set specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#standard character set name'>&lt;standard character set name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#implementation-defined character set name'>&lt;implementation-defined character set name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined character set name'>&lt;user-defined character set name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-standard character set name" name="standard character set name"> &lt;standard character set name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set name'>&lt;character set name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-implementation-defined character set name" name="implementation-defined character set name"> &lt;implementation-defined character set name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set name'>&lt;character set name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined character set name" name="user-defined character set name"> &lt;user-defined character set name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set name'>&lt;character set name&gt;</a>

<h3> 10.6 <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a> (p497)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-specific routine designator" name="specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC"> SPECIFIC </a>  <a href='#routine type'>&lt;routine type&gt;</a>  <a href='#specific name'>&lt;specific name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#routine type'>&lt;routine type&gt;</a>  <a href='#member name'>&lt;member name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-routine type" name="routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE"> ROUTINE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FUNCTION"> FUNCTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PROCEDURE"> PROCEDURE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-INSTANCE"> INSTANCE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CONSTRUCTOR"> CONSTRUCTOR </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-METHOD"> METHOD </a>
<p><a href="#xref-member name" name="member name"> &lt;member name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#member name alternatives'>&lt;member name alternatives&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#data type list'>&lt;data type list&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-member name alternatives" name="member name alternatives"> &lt;member name alternatives&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema qualified routine name'>&lt;schema qualified routine name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-data type list" name="data type list"> &lt;data type list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  }...  ]  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 10.7 <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a> (p500)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a default collating sequence.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-collate clause" name="collate clause"> &lt;collate clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATE"> COLLATE </a>  <a href='#collation name'>&lt;collation name&gt;</a>

<h3> 10.8 <a href='#constraint name definition'>&lt;constraint name definition&gt;</a> and <a href='#constraint characteristics'>&lt;constraint characteristics&gt;</a> (p501)
</h3>

<p>
Specify the name of a constraint and its characteristics.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-constraint name definition" name="constraint name definition"> &lt;constraint name definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT"> CONSTRAINT </a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-constraint characteristics" name="constraint characteristics"> &lt;constraint characteristics&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#constraint check time'>&lt;constraint check time&gt;</a>  [  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DEFERRABLE"> DEFERRABLE </a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DEFERRABLE"> DEFERRABLE </a>  [  <a href='#constraint check time'>&lt;constraint check time&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-constraint check time" name="constraint check time"> &lt;constraint check time&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INITIALLY"> INITIALLY </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFERRED"> DEFERRED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-INITIALLY"> INITIALLY </a>  <a href="#xref-IMMEDIATE"> IMMEDIATE </a>

<h3> 10.9 <a href='#aggregate function'>&lt;aggregate function&gt;</a> (p503)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a value computed from a collection of rows.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-aggregate function" name="aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COUNT"> COUNT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#filter clause'>&lt;filter clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#general set function'>&lt;general set function&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#filter clause'>&lt;filter clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#binary set function'>&lt;binary set function&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#filter clause'>&lt;filter clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ordered set function'>&lt;ordered set function&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#filter clause'>&lt;filter clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-general set function" name="general set function"> &lt;general set function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set function type'>&lt;set function type&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#set quantifier'>&lt;set quantifier&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-set function type" name="set function type"> &lt;set function type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#computational operation'>&lt;computational operation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-computational operation" name="computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AVG"> AVG </a>  |  <a href="#xref-MAX"> MAX </a>  |  <a href="#xref-MIN"> MIN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SUM"> SUM </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EVERY"> EVERY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-ANY"> ANY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SOME"> SOME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COUNT"> COUNT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STDDEV_POP"> STDDEV_POP </a>  |  <a href="#xref-STDDEV_SAMP"> STDDEV_SAMP </a>  |  <a href="#xref-VAR_SAMP"> VAR_SAMP </a>  |  <a href="#xref-VAR_POP"> VAR_POP </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLECT"> COLLECT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FUSION"> FUSION </a>  |  <a href="#xref-INTERSECTION"> INTERSECTION </a>
<p><a href="#xref-set quantifier" name="set quantifier"> &lt;set quantifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-filter clause" name="filter clause"> &lt;filter clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FILTER"> FILTER </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-binary set function" name="binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#binary set function type'>&lt;binary set function type&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#dependent variable expression'>&lt;dependent variable expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#independent variable expression'>&lt;independent variable expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-binary set function type" name="binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COVAR_POP"> COVAR_POP </a>  |  <a href="#xref-COVAR_SAMP"> COVAR_SAMP </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CORR"> CORR </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_SLOPE"> REGR_SLOPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_INTERCEPT"> REGR_INTERCEPT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_COUNT"> REGR_COUNT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_R2"> REGR_R2 </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_AVGX"> REGR_AVGX </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_AVGY"> REGR_AVGY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REGR_SXX"> REGR_SXX </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_SYY"> REGR_SYY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REGR_SXY"> REGR_SXY </a>
<p><a href="#xref-dependent variable expression" name="dependent variable expression"> &lt;dependent variable expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-independent variable expression" name="independent variable expression"> &lt;independent variable expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-ordered set function" name="ordered set function"> &lt;ordered set function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#hypothetical set function'>&lt;hypothetical set function&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#inverse distribution function'>&lt;inverse distribution function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-hypothetical set function" name="hypothetical set function"> &lt;hypothetical set function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#rank function type'>&lt;rank function type&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#hypothetical set function value expression list'>&lt;hypothetical set function value expression list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#within group specification'>&lt;within group specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-within group specification" name="within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITHIN"> WITHIN </a>  <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ORDER"> ORDER </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#sort specification list'>&lt;sort specification list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-hypothetical set function value expression list" name="hypothetical set function value expression list"> &lt;hypothetical set function value expression list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-inverse distribution function" name="inverse distribution function"> &lt;inverse distribution function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#inverse distribution function type'>&lt;inverse distribution function type&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#inverse distribution function argument'>&lt;inverse distribution function argument&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#within group specification'>&lt;within group specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-inverse distribution function argument" name="inverse distribution function argument"> &lt;inverse distribution function argument&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#numeric value expression'>&lt;numeric value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-inverse distribution function type" name="inverse distribution function type"> &lt;inverse distribution function type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PERCENTILE_CONT"> PERCENTILE_CONT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PERCENTILE_DISC"> PERCENTILE_DISC </a>

<h3> 10.10 <a href='#sort specification list'>&lt;sort specification list&gt;</a> (p515)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a sort order.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-sort specification list" name="sort specification list"> &lt;sort specification list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sort specification'>&lt;sort specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#sort specification'>&lt;sort specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-sort specification" name="sort specification"> &lt;sort specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sort key'>&lt;sort key&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#ordering specification'>&lt;ordering specification&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#null ordering'>&lt;null ordering&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-sort key" name="sort key"> &lt;sort key&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-ordering specification" name="ordering specification"> &lt;ordering specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ASC"> ASC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DESC"> DESC </a>

<p><a href="#xref-null ordering" name="null ordering"> &lt;null ordering&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULLS"> NULLS </a>  <a href="#xref-FIRST"> FIRST </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NULLS"> NULLS </a>  <a href="#xref-LAST"> LAST </a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 11 Schema definition and manipulation
</h2>

<h3> 11.1 <a href='#schema definition'>&lt;schema definition&gt;</a> (p517)
</h3>

<p>
Define a schema.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-schema definition" name="schema definition"> &lt;schema definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#schema name clause'>&lt;schema name clause&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#schema character set or path'>&lt;schema character set or path&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#schema element'>&lt;schema element&gt;</a> ...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-schema character set or path" name="schema character set or path"> &lt;schema character set or path&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema character set specification'>&lt;schema character set specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema path specification'>&lt;schema path specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema character set specification'>&lt;schema character set specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#schema path specification'>&lt;schema path specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema path specification'>&lt;schema path specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#schema character set specification'>&lt;schema character set specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-schema name clause" name="schema name clause"> &lt;schema name clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#schema authorization identifier'>&lt;schema authorization identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#schema authorization identifier'>&lt;schema authorization identifier&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-schema authorization identifier" name="schema authorization identifier"> &lt;schema authorization identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#authorization identifier'>&lt;authorization identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema character set specification" name="schema character set specification"> &lt;schema character set specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema path specification" name="schema path specification"> &lt;schema path specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path specification'>&lt;path specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema element" name="schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table definition'>&lt;table definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#view definition'>&lt;view definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#domain definition'>&lt;domain definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set definition'>&lt;character set definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collation definition'>&lt;collation definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transliteration definition'>&lt;transliteration definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#assertion definition'>&lt;assertion definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#trigger definition'>&lt;trigger definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type definition'>&lt;user-defined type definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined cast definition'>&lt;user-defined cast definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined ordering definition'>&lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transform definition'>&lt;transform definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema routine'>&lt;schema routine&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator definition'>&lt;sequence generator definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grant statement'>&lt;grant statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#role definition'>&lt;role definition&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.2 <a href='#drop schema statement'>&lt;drop schema statement&gt;</a> (p520)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a schema.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop schema statement" name="drop schema statement"> &lt;drop schema statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-drop behavior" name="drop behavior"> &lt;drop behavior&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASCADE"> CASCADE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-RESTRICT"> RESTRICT </a>

<h3> 11.3 <a href='#table definition'>&lt;table definition&gt;</a> (p523)
</h3>

<p>
Define a persistent base table, a created local temporary table, or a global temporary table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-table definition" name="table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  [  <a href='#table scope'>&lt;table scope&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#table contents source'>&lt;table contents source&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-COMMIT"> COMMIT </a>  <a href='#table commit action'>&lt;table commit action&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ROWS"> ROWS </a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-table contents source" name="table contents source"> &lt;table contents source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table element list'>&lt;table element list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#subtable clause'>&lt;subtable clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#table element list'>&lt;table element list&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#as subquery clause'>&lt;as subquery clause&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-table scope" name="table scope"> &lt;table scope&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#global or local'>&lt;global or local&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-TEMPORARY"> TEMPORARY </a>

<p><a href="#xref-global or local" name="global or local"> &lt;global or local&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GLOBAL"> GLOBAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-table commit action" name="table commit action"> &lt;table commit action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRESERVE"> PRESERVE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-table element list" name="table element list"> &lt;table element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#table element'>&lt;table element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#table element'>&lt;table element&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table element" name="table element"> &lt;table element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column definition'>&lt;column definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table constraint definition'>&lt;table constraint definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#like clause'>&lt;like clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#self-referencing column specification'>&lt;self-referencing column specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column options'>&lt;column options&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-self-referencing column specification" name="self-referencing column specification"> &lt;self-referencing column specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#self-referencing column name'>&lt;self-referencing column name&gt;</a>  <a href='#reference generation'>&lt;reference generation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-reference generation" name="reference generation"> &lt;reference generation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SYSTEM"> SYSTEM </a>  <a href="#xref-GENERATED"> GENERATED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-USER"> USER </a>  <a href="#xref-GENERATED"> GENERATED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DERIVED"> DERIVED </a>

<p><a href="#xref-self-referencing column name" name="self-referencing column name"> &lt;self-referencing column name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-column options" name="column options"> &lt;column options&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTIONS"> OPTIONS </a>  <a href='#column option list'>&lt;column option list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-column option list" name="column option list"> &lt;column option list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#scope clause'>&lt;scope clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#column constraint definition'>&lt;column constraint definition&gt;</a> ...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-subtable clause" name="subtable clause"> &lt;subtable clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNDER"> UNDER </a>  <a href='#supertable clause'>&lt;supertable clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-supertable clause" name="supertable clause"> &lt;supertable clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#supertable name'>&lt;supertable name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-supertable name" name="supertable name"> &lt;supertable name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-like clause" name="like clause"> &lt;like clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LIKE"> LIKE </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#like options'>&lt;like options&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-like options" name="like options"> &lt;like options&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identity option'>&lt;identity option&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#column default option'>&lt;column default option&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-identity option" name="identity option"> &lt;identity option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INCLUDING"> INCLUDING </a>  <a href="#xref-IDENTITY"> IDENTITY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-EXCLUDING"> EXCLUDING </a>  <a href="#xref-IDENTITY"> IDENTITY </a>

<p><a href="#xref-column default option" name="column default option"> &lt;column default option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INCLUDING"> INCLUDING </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFAULTS"> DEFAULTS </a>  |  <a href="#xref-EXCLUDING"> EXCLUDING </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFAULTS"> DEFAULTS </a>

<p><a href="#xref-as subquery clause" name="as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#subquery'>&lt;subquery&gt;</a>  <a href='#with or without data'>&lt;with or without data&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-with or without data" name="with or without data"> &lt;with or without data&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-DATA"> DATA </a>  |  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-DATA"> DATA </a>

<h3> 11.4 <a href='#column definition'>&lt;column definition&gt;</a> (p534)
</h3>

<p>
Define a column of a base table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-column definition" name="column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#domain name'>&lt;domain name&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#reference scope check'>&lt;reference scope check&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#identity column specification'>&lt;identity column specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#generation clause'>&lt;generation clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#column constraint definition'>&lt;column constraint definition&gt;</a> ...  ]  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-column constraint definition" name="column constraint definition"> &lt;column constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#constraint name definition'>&lt;constraint name definition&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#column constraint'>&lt;column constraint&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#constraint characteristics'>&lt;constraint characteristics&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-column constraint" name="column constraint"> &lt;column constraint&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unique specification'>&lt;unique specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#references specification'>&lt;references specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#check constraint definition'>&lt;check constraint definition&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-reference scope check" name="reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REFERENCES"> REFERENCES </a>  <a href="#xref-ARE"> ARE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CHECKED"> CHECKED </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  <a href='#reference scope check action'>&lt;reference scope check action&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-reference scope check action" name="reference scope check action"> &lt;reference scope check action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#referential action'>&lt;referential action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-identity column specification" name="identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GENERATED"> GENERATED </a>  {  <a href="#xref-ALWAYS"> ALWAYS </a>  |  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  }  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-IDENTITY"> IDENTITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#common sequence generator options'>&lt;common sequence generator options&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-generation clause" name="generation clause"> &lt;generation clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#generation rule'>&lt;generation rule&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#generation expression'>&lt;generation expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-generation rule" name="generation rule"> &lt;generation rule&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GENERATED"> GENERATED </a>  <a href="#xref-ALWAYS"> ALWAYS </a>

<p><a href="#xref-generation expression" name="generation expression"> &lt;generation expression&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.5 <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a> (p539)
</h3>

<p>
Specify the default for a column, domain, or attribute.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-default clause" name="default clause"> &lt;default clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  <a href='#default option'>&lt;default option&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-default option" name="default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#literal'>&lt;literal&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#datetime value function'>&lt;datetime value function&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER"> USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_USER"> CURRENT_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_ROLE"> CURRENT_ROLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SESSION_USER"> SESSION_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SYSTEM_USER"> SYSTEM_USER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_PATH"> CURRENT_PATH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#implicitly typed value specification'>&lt;implicitly typed value specification&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.6 <a href='#table constraint definition'>&lt;table constraint definition&gt;</a> (p543)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an integrity constraint.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-table constraint definition" name="table constraint definition"> &lt;table constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#constraint name definition'>&lt;constraint name definition&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#table constraint'>&lt;table constraint&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#constraint characteristics'>&lt;constraint characteristics&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-table constraint" name="table constraint"> &lt;table constraint&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unique constraint definition'>&lt;unique constraint definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#referential constraint definition'>&lt;referential constraint definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#check constraint definition'>&lt;check constraint definition&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.7 <a href='#unique constraint definition'>&lt;unique constraint definition&gt;</a> (p545)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a uniqueness constraint for a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-unique constraint definition" name="unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unique specification'>&lt;unique specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#unique column list'>&lt;unique column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNIQUE"> UNIQUE </a>  (  <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>  )
<p><a href="#xref-unique specification" name="unique specification"> &lt;unique specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNIQUE"> UNIQUE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PRIMARY"> PRIMARY </a>  <a href="#xref-KEY"> KEY </a>

<p><a href="#xref-unique column list" name="unique column list"> &lt;unique column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.8 <a href='#referential constraint definition'>&lt;referential constraint definition&gt;</a> (p547)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a referential constraint.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-referential constraint definition" name="referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOREIGN"> FOREIGN </a>  <a href="#xref-KEY"> KEY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#referencing columns'>&lt;referencing columns&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#references specification'>&lt;references specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-references specification" name="references specification"> &lt;references specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REFERENCES"> REFERENCES </a>  <a href='#referenced table and columns'>&lt;referenced table and columns&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-MATCH"> MATCH </a>  <a href='#match type'>&lt;match type&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#referential triggered action'>&lt;referential triggered action&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-match type" name="match type"> &lt;match type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FULL"> FULL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PARTIAL"> PARTIAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SIMPLE"> SIMPLE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-referencing columns" name="referencing columns"> &lt;referencing columns&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference column list'>&lt;reference column list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-referenced table and columns" name="referenced table and columns"> &lt;referenced table and columns&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#reference column list'>&lt;reference column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-reference column list" name="reference column list"> &lt;reference column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-referential triggered action" name="referential triggered action"> &lt;referential triggered action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#update rule'>&lt;update rule&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#delete rule'>&lt;delete rule&gt;</a>  ]  |  <a href='#delete rule'>&lt;delete rule&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#update rule'>&lt;update rule&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-update rule" name="update rule"> &lt;update rule&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  <a href='#referential action'>&lt;referential action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-delete rule" name="delete rule"> &lt;delete rule&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  <a href='#referential action'>&lt;referential action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-referential action" name="referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASCADE"> CASCADE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-RESTRICT"> RESTRICT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-ACTION"> ACTION </a>

<h3> 11.9 <a href='#check constraint definition'>&lt;check constraint definition&gt;</a> (p567)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a condition for the SQL-data.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-check constraint definition" name="check constraint definition"> &lt;check constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHECK"> CHECK </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.10 <a href='#alter table statement'>&lt;alter table statement&gt;</a> (p569)
</h3>

<p>
Change the definition of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter table statement" name="alter table statement"> &lt;alter table statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a>  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter table action'>&lt;alter table action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-alter table action" name="alter table action"> &lt;alter table action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add column definition'>&lt;add column definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter column definition'>&lt;alter column definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop column definition'>&lt;drop column definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add table constraint definition'>&lt;add table constraint definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop table constraint definition'>&lt;drop table constraint definition&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.11 <a href='#add column definition'>&lt;add column definition&gt;</a> (p570)
</h3>

<p>
Add a column to a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add column definition" name="add column definition"> &lt;add column definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  [  <a href="#xref-COLUMN"> COLUMN </a>  ]  <a href='#column definition'>&lt;column definition&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.12 <a href='#alter column definition'>&lt;alter column definition&gt;</a> (p572)
</h3>

<p>
Change a column and its definition.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter column definition" name="alter column definition"> &lt;alter column definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a>  [  <a href="#xref-COLUMN"> COLUMN </a>  ]  <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter column action'>&lt;alter column action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-alter column action" name="alter column action"> &lt;alter column action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set column default clause'>&lt;set column default clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop column default clause'>&lt;drop column default clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add column scope clause'>&lt;add column scope clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop column scope clause'>&lt;drop column scope clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter identity column specification'>&lt;alter identity column specification&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.13 <a href='#set column default clause'>&lt;set column default clause&gt;</a> (p573)
</h3>

<p>
Set the default clause for a column.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set column default clause" name="set column default clause"> &lt;set column default clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.14 <a href='#drop column default clause'>&lt;drop column default clause&gt;</a> (p574)
</h3>

<p>
Drop the default clause from a column.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop column default clause" name="drop column default clause"> &lt;drop column default clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>

<h3> 11.15 <a href='#add column scope clause'>&lt;add column scope clause&gt;</a> (p575)
</h3>

<p>
Add a non-empty scope for an existing column of data type REF in a base table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add column scope clause" name="add column scope clause"> &lt;add column scope clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href='#scope clause'>&lt;scope clause&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.16 <a href='#drop column scope clause'>&lt;drop column scope clause&gt;</a> (p576)
</h3>

<p>
Drop the scope from an existing column of data type REF in a base table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop column scope clause" name="drop column scope clause"> &lt;drop column scope clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-SCOPE"> SCOPE </a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.17 <a href='#alter identity column specification'>&lt;alter identity column specification&gt;</a> (p578)
</h3>

<p>
Change the options specified for an identity column.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter identity column specification" name="alter identity column specification"> &lt;alter identity column specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter identity column option'>&lt;alter identity column option&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-alter identity column option" name="alter identity column option"> &lt;alter identity column option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter sequence generator restart option'>&lt;alter sequence generator restart option&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#basic sequence generator option'>&lt;basic sequence generator option&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.18 <a href='#drop column definition'>&lt;drop column definition&gt;</a> (p579)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a column of a base table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop column definition" name="drop column definition"> &lt;drop column definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  [  <a href="#xref-COLUMN"> COLUMN </a>  ]  <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.19 <a href='#add table constraint definition'>&lt;add table constraint definition&gt;</a> (p581)
</h3>

<p>
Add a constraint to a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add table constraint definition" name="add table constraint definition"> &lt;add table constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href='#table constraint definition'>&lt;table constraint definition&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.20 <a href='#drop table constraint definition'>&lt;drop table constraint definition&gt;</a> (p582)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a constraint on a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop table constraint definition" name="drop table constraint definition"> &lt;drop table constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT"> CONSTRAINT </a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.21 <a href='#drop table statement'>&lt;drop table statement&gt;</a> (p585)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop table statement" name="drop table statement"> &lt;drop table statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.22 <a href='#view definition'>&lt;view definition&gt;</a> (p588)
</h3>

<p>
Define a viewed table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-view definition" name="view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-RECURSIVE"> RECURSIVE </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-VIEW"> VIEW </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#view specification'>&lt;view specification&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  [  <a href='#levels clause'>&lt;levels clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CHECK"> CHECK </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-view specification" name="view specification"> &lt;view specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#regular view specification'>&lt;regular view specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#referenceable view specification'>&lt;referenceable view specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-regular view specification" name="regular view specification"> &lt;regular view specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#view column list'>&lt;view column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-referenceable view specification" name="referenceable view specification"> &lt;referenceable view specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#subview clause'>&lt;subview clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#view element list'>&lt;view element list&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-subview clause" name="subview clause"> &lt;subview clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNDER"> UNDER </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-view element list" name="view element list"> &lt;view element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#view element'>&lt;view element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#view element'>&lt;view element&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-view element" name="view element"> &lt;view element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#self-referencing column specification'>&lt;self-referencing column specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#view column option'>&lt;view column option&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-view column option" name="view column option"> &lt;view column option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTIONS"> OPTIONS </a>  <a href='#scope clause'>&lt;scope clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-levels clause" name="levels clause"> &lt;levels clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CASCADED"> CASCADED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-view column list" name="view column list"> &lt;view column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.23 <a href='#drop view statement'>&lt;drop view statement&gt;</a> (p598)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a view.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop view statement" name="drop view statement"> &lt;drop view statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-VIEW"> VIEW </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.24 <a href='#domain definition'>&lt;domain definition&gt;</a> (p601)
</h3>

<p>
Define a domain.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-domain definition" name="domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-DOMAIN"> DOMAIN </a>  <a href='#domain name'>&lt;domain name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#domain constraint'>&lt;domain constraint&gt;</a> ...  ]  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-domain constraint" name="domain constraint"> &lt;domain constraint&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#constraint name definition'>&lt;constraint name definition&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#check constraint definition'>&lt;check constraint definition&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#constraint characteristics'>&lt;constraint characteristics&gt;</a>  ]

<h3> 11.25 <a href='#alter domain statement'>&lt;alter domain statement&gt;</a> (p603)
</h3>

<p>
Change a domain and its definition.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter domain statement" name="alter domain statement"> &lt;alter domain statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a>  <a href="#xref-DOMAIN"> DOMAIN </a>  <a href='#domain name'>&lt;domain name&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter domain action'>&lt;alter domain action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-alter domain action" name="alter domain action"> &lt;alter domain action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set domain default clause'>&lt;set domain default clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop domain default clause'>&lt;drop domain default clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add domain constraint definition'>&lt;add domain constraint definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop domain constraint definition'>&lt;drop domain constraint definition&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.26 <a href='#set domain default clause'>&lt;set domain default clause&gt;</a> (p604)
</h3>

<p>
Set the default value in a domain.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set domain default clause" name="set domain default clause"> &lt;set domain default clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.27 <a href='#drop domain default clause'>&lt;drop domain default clause&gt;</a> (p605)
</h3>

<p>
Remove the default clause of a domain.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop domain default clause" name="drop domain default clause"> &lt;drop domain default clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>

<h3> 11.28 <a href='#add domain constraint definition'>&lt;add domain constraint definition&gt;</a> (p606)
</h3>

<p>
Add a constraint to a domain.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add domain constraint definition" name="add domain constraint definition"> &lt;add domain constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href='#domain constraint'>&lt;domain constraint&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.29 <a href='#drop domain constraint definition'>&lt;drop domain constraint definition&gt;</a> (p607)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a constraint on a domain.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop domain constraint definition" name="drop domain constraint definition"> &lt;drop domain constraint definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT"> CONSTRAINT </a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.30 <a href='#drop domain statement'>&lt;drop domain statement&gt;</a> (p608)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a domain.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop domain statement" name="drop domain statement"> &lt;drop domain statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-DOMAIN"> DOMAIN </a>  <a href='#domain name'>&lt;domain name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.31 <a href='#character set definition'>&lt;character set definition&gt;</a> (p610)
</h3>

<p>
Define a character set.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-character set definition" name="character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#character set name'>&lt;character set name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set source'>&lt;character set source&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-character set source" name="character set source"> &lt;character set source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GET"> GET </a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.32 <a href='#drop character set statement'>&lt;drop character set statement&gt;</a> (p612)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a character set.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop character set statement" name="drop character set statement"> &lt;drop character set statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#character set name'>&lt;character set name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.33 <a href='#collation definition'>&lt;collation definition&gt;</a> (p614)
</h3>

<p>
Define a collating sequence.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-collation definition" name="collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a>  <a href='#collation name'>&lt;collation name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#existing collation name'>&lt;existing collation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#pad characteristic'>&lt;pad characteristic&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-existing collation name" name="existing collation name"> &lt;existing collation name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collation name'>&lt;collation name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-pad characteristic" name="pad characteristic"> &lt;pad characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-PAD"> PAD </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PAD"> PAD </a>  <a href="#xref-SPACE"> SPACE </a>

<h3> 11.34 <a href='#drop collation statement'>&lt;drop collation statement&gt;</a> (p616)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a collating sequence.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop collation statement" name="drop collation statement"> &lt;drop collation statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a>  <a href='#collation name'>&lt;collation name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.35 <a href='#transliteration definition'>&lt;transliteration definition&gt;</a> (p618)
</h3>

<p>
Define a character transliteration.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-transliteration definition" name="transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-TRANSLATION"> TRANSLATION </a>  <a href='#transliteration name'>&lt;transliteration name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#source character set specification'>&lt;source character set specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#target character set specification'>&lt;target character set specification&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#transliteration source'>&lt;transliteration source&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-source character set specification" name="source character set specification"> &lt;source character set specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-target character set specification" name="target character set specification"> &lt;target character set specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transliteration source" name="transliteration source"> &lt;transliteration source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#existing transliteration name'>&lt;existing transliteration name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#transliteration routine'>&lt;transliteration routine&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-existing transliteration name" name="existing transliteration name"> &lt;existing transliteration name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transliteration name'>&lt;transliteration name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transliteration routine" name="transliteration routine"> &lt;transliteration routine&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.36 <a href='#drop transliteration statement'>&lt;drop transliteration statement&gt;</a> (p621)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a character transliteration.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop transliteration statement" name="drop transliteration statement"> &lt;drop transliteration statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-TRANSLATION"> TRANSLATION </a>  <a href='#transliteration name'>&lt;transliteration name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.37 <a href='#assertion definition'>&lt;assertion definition&gt;</a> (p623)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an integrity constraint.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-assertion definition" name="assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-ASSERTION"> ASSERTION </a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-CHECK"> CHECK </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#constraint characteristics'>&lt;constraint characteristics&gt;</a>  ]
<h3> 11.38 <a href='#drop assertion statement'>&lt;drop assertion statement&gt;</a> (p625)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy an assertion.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop assertion statement" name="drop assertion statement"> &lt;drop assertion statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-ASSERTION"> ASSERTION </a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.39 <a href='#trigger definition'>&lt;trigger definition&gt;</a> (p627)
</h3>

<p>
Define triggered SQL-statements.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-trigger definition" name="trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-TRIGGER"> TRIGGER </a>  <a href='#trigger name'>&lt;trigger name&gt;</a>  <a href='#trigger action time'>&lt;trigger action time&gt;</a>  <a href='#trigger event'>&lt;trigger event&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-REFERENCING"> REFERENCING </a>  <a href='#old or new values alias list'>&lt;old or new values alias list&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#triggered action'>&lt;triggered action&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-trigger action time" name="trigger action time"> &lt;trigger action time&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BEFORE"> BEFORE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-AFTER"> AFTER </a>

<p><a href="#xref-trigger event" name="trigger event"> &lt;trigger event&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSERT"> INSERT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#trigger column list'>&lt;trigger column list&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-trigger column list" name="trigger column list"> &lt;trigger column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-triggered action" name="triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-EACH"> EACH </a>  {  <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>  |  <a href="#xref-STATEMENT"> STATEMENT </a>  }  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-WHEN"> WHEN </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#triggered SQL statement'>&lt;triggered SQL statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-triggered SQL statement" name="triggered SQL statement"> &lt;triggered SQL statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL procedure statement'>&lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BEGIN"> BEGIN </a>  <a href="#xref-ATOMIC"> ATOMIC </a>  {  <a href='#SQL procedure statement'>&lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>  }...   <a href="#xref-END"> END </a>
<p><a href="#xref-old or new values alias list" name="old or new values alias list"> &lt;old or new values alias list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#old or new values alias'>&lt;old or new values alias&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-old or new values alias" name="old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OLD"> OLD </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#old values correlation name'>&lt;old values correlation name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEW"> NEW </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ROW"> ROW </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#new values correlation name'>&lt;new values correlation name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OLD"> OLD </a>  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#old values table alias'>&lt;old values table alias&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEW"> NEW </a>  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#new values table alias'>&lt;new values table alias&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-old values table alias" name="old values table alias"> &lt;old values table alias&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-new values table alias" name="new values table alias"> &lt;new values table alias&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-old values correlation name" name="old values correlation name"> &lt;old values correlation name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-new values correlation name" name="new values correlation name"> &lt;new values correlation name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.40 <a href='#drop trigger statement'>&lt;drop trigger statement&gt;</a> (p631)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a trigger.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop trigger statement" name="drop trigger statement"> &lt;drop trigger statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-TRIGGER"> TRIGGER </a>  <a href='#trigger name'>&lt;trigger name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.41 <a href='#user-defined type definition'>&lt;user-defined type definition&gt;</a> (p632)
</h3>

<p>
Define a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type definition" name="user-defined type definition"> &lt;user-defined type definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href='#user-defined type body'>&lt;user-defined type body&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type body" name="user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#subtype clause'>&lt;subtype clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#representation'>&lt;representation&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#user-defined type option list'>&lt;user-defined type option list&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#method specification list'>&lt;method specification list&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type option list" name="user-defined type option list"> &lt;user-defined type option list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type option'>&lt;user-defined type option&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#user-defined type option'>&lt;user-defined type option&gt;</a> ...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined type option" name="user-defined type option"> &lt;user-defined type option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#instantiable clause'>&lt;instantiable clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#finality'>&lt;finality&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#reference type specification'>&lt;reference type specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#ref cast option'>&lt;ref cast option&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cast option'>&lt;cast option&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-subtype clause" name="subtype clause"> &lt;subtype clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNDER"> UNDER </a>  <a href='#supertype name'>&lt;supertype name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-supertype name" name="supertype name"> &lt;supertype name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-representation" name="representation"> &lt;representation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#member list'>&lt;member list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-member list" name="member list"> &lt;member list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#member'>&lt;member&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#member'>&lt;member&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-member" name="member"> &lt;member&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#attribute definition'>&lt;attribute definition&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-instantiable clause" name="instantiable clause"> &lt;instantiable clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSTANTIABLE"> INSTANTIABLE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  <a href="#xref-INSTANTIABLE"> INSTANTIABLE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-finality" name="finality"> &lt;finality&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FINAL"> FINAL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  <a href="#xref-FINAL"> FINAL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-reference type specification" name="reference type specification"> &lt;reference type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined representation'>&lt;user-defined representation&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#derived representation'>&lt;derived representation&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#system-generated representation'>&lt;system-generated representation&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-user-defined representation" name="user-defined representation"> &lt;user-defined representation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-derived representation" name="derived representation"> &lt;derived representation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#list of attributes'>&lt;list of attributes&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-system-generated representation" name="system-generated representation"> &lt;system-generated representation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-SYSTEM"> SYSTEM </a>  <a href="#xref-GENERATED"> GENERATED </a>

<p><a href="#xref-ref cast option" name="ref cast option"> &lt;ref cast option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#cast to ref'>&lt;cast to ref&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cast to type'>&lt;cast to type&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-cast to ref" name="cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SOURCE"> SOURCE </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#cast to ref identifier'>&lt;cast to ref identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast to ref identifier" name="cast to ref identifier"> &lt;cast to ref identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast to type" name="cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-REF"> REF </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-SOURCE"> SOURCE </a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#cast to type identifier'>&lt;cast to type identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast to type identifier" name="cast to type identifier"> &lt;cast to type identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-list of attributes" name="list of attributes"> &lt;list of attributes&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#attribute name'>&lt;attribute name&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#attribute name'>&lt;attribute name&gt;</a>  }...]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast option" name="cast option"> &lt;cast option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#cast to distinct'>&lt;cast to distinct&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cast to source'>&lt;cast to source&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-cast to distinct" name="cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SOURCE"> SOURCE </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#cast to distinct identifier'>&lt;cast to distinct identifier&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-cast to distinct identifier" name="cast to distinct identifier"> &lt;cast to distinct identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cast to source" name="cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-DISTINCT"> DISTINCT </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-SOURCE"> SOURCE </a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#cast to source identifier'>&lt;cast to source identifier&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-cast to source identifier" name="cast to source identifier"> &lt;cast to source identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-method specification list" name="method specification list"> &lt;method specification list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#method specification'>&lt;method specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#method specification'>&lt;method specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-method specification" name="method specification"> &lt;method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#original method specification'>&lt;original method specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#overriding method specification'>&lt;overriding method specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-original method specification" name="original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#partial method specification'>&lt;partial method specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-SELF"> SELF </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-RESULT"> RESULT </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-SELF"> SELF </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>  ]  [  <a href='#method characteristics'>&lt;method characteristics&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-overriding method specification" name="overriding method specification"> &lt;overriding method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERRIDING"> OVERRIDING </a>  <a href='#partial method specification'>&lt;partial method specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-partial method specification" name="partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-INSTANCE"> INSTANCE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CONSTRUCTOR"> CONSTRUCTOR </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-METHOD"> METHOD </a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL parameter declaration list'>&lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#returns clause'>&lt;returns clause&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC"> SPECIFIC </a>  <a href='#specific method name'>&lt;specific method name&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-specific method name" name="specific method name"> &lt;specific method name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  ]&lt;qualified  <a href="#xref-identifier"> identifier </a> &gt;

<p><a href="#xref-method characteristics" name="method characteristics"> &lt;method characteristics&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#method characteristic'>&lt;method characteristic&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-method characteristic" name="method characteristic"> &lt;method characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#language clause'>&lt;language clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#parameter style clause'>&lt;parameter style clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#deterministic characteristic'>&lt;deterministic characteristic&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL-data access indication'>&lt;SQL-data access indication&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#null-call clause'>&lt;null-call clause&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.42 <a href='#attribute definition'>&lt;attribute definition&gt;</a> (p648)
</h3>

<p>
Define an attribute of a structured type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-attribute definition" name="attribute definition"> &lt;attribute definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#attribute name'>&lt;attribute name&gt;</a>  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#reference scope check'>&lt;reference scope check&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#attribute default'>&lt;attribute default&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#collate clause'>&lt;collate clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-attribute default" name="attribute default"> &lt;attribute default&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#default clause'>&lt;default clause&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.43 <a href='#alter type statement'>&lt;alter type statement&gt;</a> (p650)
</h3>

<p>
Change the definition of a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter type statement" name="alter type statement"> &lt;alter type statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
ALTER TYPE &lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt; &lt;alter type action&gt;

<p><a href="#xref-alter type action" name="alter type action"> &lt;alter type action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add attribute definition'>&lt;add attribute definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop attribute definition'>&lt;drop attribute definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add original method specification'>&lt;add original method specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add overriding method specification'>&lt;add overriding method specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop method specification'>&lt;drop method specification&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.44 <a href='#add attribute definition'>&lt;add attribute definition&gt;</a> (p651)
</h3>

<p>
Add an attribute to a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add attribute definition" name="add attribute definition"> &lt;add attribute definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href="#xref-ATTRIBUTE"> ATTRIBUTE </a>  <a href='#attribute definition'>&lt;attribute definition&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.45 <a href='#drop attribute definition'>&lt;drop attribute definition&gt;</a> (p653)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy an attribute of a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop attribute definition" name="drop attribute definition"> &lt;drop attribute definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-ATTRIBUTE"> ATTRIBUTE </a>  <a href='#attribute name'>&lt;attribute name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-RESTRICT"> RESTRICT </a>

<h3> 11.46 <a href='#add original method specification'>&lt;add original method specification&gt;</a> (p655)
</h3>

<p>
Add an original method specification to a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add original method specification" name="add original method specification"> &lt;add original method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href='#original method specification'>&lt;original method specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.47 <a href='#add overriding method specification'>&lt;add overriding method specification&gt;</a> (p661)
</h3>

<p>
Add an overriding method specification to a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add overriding method specification" name="add overriding method specification"> &lt;add overriding method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href='#overriding method specification'>&lt;overriding method specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.48 <a href='#drop method specification'>&lt;drop method specification&gt;</a> (p666)
</h3>

<p>
Remove a method specification from a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop method specification" name="drop method specification"> &lt;drop method specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href='#specific method specification designator'>&lt;specific method specification designator&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-RESTRICT"> RESTRICT </a>

<p><a href="#xref-specific method specification designator" name="specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-INSTANCE"> INSTANCE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CONSTRUCTOR"> CONSTRUCTOR </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-METHOD"> METHOD </a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>  <a href='#data type list'>&lt;data type list&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.49 <a href='#drop data type statement'>&lt;drop data type statement&gt;</a> (p670)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop data type statement" name="drop data type statement"> &lt;drop data type statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.50 <a href='#SQL-invoked routine'>&lt;SQL-invoked routine&gt;</a> (p673)
</h3>

<p>
Define an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-invoked routine" name="SQL-invoked routine"> &lt;SQL-invoked routine&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema routine'>&lt;schema routine&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema routine" name="schema routine"> &lt;schema routine&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema procedure'>&lt;schema procedure&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#schema function'>&lt;schema function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema procedure" name="schema procedure"> &lt;schema procedure&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href='#SQL-invoked procedure'>&lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema function" name="schema function"> &lt;schema function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href='#SQL-invoked function'>&lt;SQL-invoked function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-invoked procedure" name="SQL-invoked procedure"> &lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PROCEDURE"> PROCEDURE </a>  <a href='#schema qualified routine name'>&lt;schema qualified routine name&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL parameter declaration list'>&lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt;</a>  <a href='#routine characteristics'>&lt;routine characteristics&gt;</a>  <a href='#routine body'>&lt;routine body&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL-invoked function" name="SQL-invoked function"> &lt;SQL-invoked function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href='#function specification'>&lt;function specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#method specification designator'>&lt;method specification designator&gt;</a>  }  <a href='#routine body'>&lt;routine body&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL parameter declaration list" name="SQL parameter declaration list"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#SQL parameter declaration'>&lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL parameter declaration'>&lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt;</a>  }...  ]  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL parameter declaration" name="SQL parameter declaration"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#parameter mode'>&lt;parameter mode&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#SQL parameter name'>&lt;SQL parameter name&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#parameter type'>&lt;parameter type&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-RESULT"> RESULT </a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-parameter mode" name="parameter mode"> &lt;parameter mode&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-IN"> IN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-OUT"> OUT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-INOUT"> INOUT </a>

<p><a href="#xref-parameter type" name="parameter type"> &lt;parameter type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#locator indication'>&lt;locator indication&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-locator indication" name="locator indication"> &lt;locator indication&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-function specification" name="function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FUNCTION"> FUNCTION </a>  <a href='#schema qualified routine name'>&lt;schema qualified routine name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL parameter declaration list'>&lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt;</a>  <a href='#returns clause'>&lt;returns clause&gt;</a>  <a href='#routine characteristics'>&lt;routine characteristics&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#dispatch clause'>&lt;dispatch clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-method specification designator" name="method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC"> SPECIFIC </a>  <a href="#xref-METHOD"> METHOD </a>  <a href='#specific method name'>&lt;specific method name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-INSTANCE"> INSTANCE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CONSTRUCTOR"> CONSTRUCTOR </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-METHOD"> METHOD </a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>  <a href='#SQL parameter declaration list'>&lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#returns clause'>&lt;returns clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-routine characteristics" name="routine characteristics"> &lt;routine characteristics&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#routine characteristic'>&lt;routine characteristic&gt;</a> ...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-routine characteristic" name="routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#language clause'>&lt;language clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#parameter style clause'>&lt;parameter style clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC"> SPECIFIC </a>  <a href='#specific name'>&lt;specific name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#deterministic characteristic'>&lt;deterministic characteristic&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL-data access indication'>&lt;SQL-data access indication&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#null-call clause'>&lt;null-call clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic result sets characteristic'>&lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#savepoint level indication'>&lt;savepoint level indication&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-savepoint level indication" name="savepoint level indication"> &lt;savepoint level indication&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEW"> NEW </a>  <a href="#xref-SAVEPOINT"> SAVEPOINT </a>  <a href="#xref-LEVEL"> LEVEL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-OLD"> OLD </a>  <a href="#xref-SAVEPOINT"> SAVEPOINT </a>  <a href="#xref-LEVEL"> LEVEL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic result sets characteristic" name="dynamic result sets characteristic"> &lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC"> DYNAMIC </a>  <a href="#xref-RESULT"> RESULT </a>  <a href="#xref-SETS"> SETS </a>  <a href='#maximum dynamic result sets'>&lt;maximum dynamic result sets&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-parameter style clause" name="parameter style clause"> &lt;parameter style clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER"> PARAMETER </a>  <a href="#xref-STYLE"> STYLE </a>  <a href='#parameter style'>&lt;parameter style&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-dispatch clause" name="dispatch clause"> &lt;dispatch clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  <a href="#xref-DISPATCH"> DISPATCH </a>

<p><a href="#xref-returns clause" name="returns clause"> &lt;returns clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNS"> RETURNS </a>  <a href='#returns type'>&lt;returns type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-returns type" name="returns type"> &lt;returns type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#returns data type'>&lt;returns data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#result cast'>&lt;result cast&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#returns table type'>&lt;returns table type&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-returns table type" name="returns table type"> &lt;returns table type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#table function column list'>&lt;table function column list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-table function column list" name="table function column list"> &lt;table function column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table function column list element'>&lt;table function column list element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#table function column list element'>&lt;table function column list element&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-table function column list element" name="table function column list element"> &lt;table function column list element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-result cast" name="result cast"> &lt;result cast&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#result cast from type'>&lt;result cast from type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-result cast from type" name="result cast from type"> &lt;result cast from type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#locator indication'>&lt;locator indication&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-returns data type" name="returns data type"> &lt;returns data type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#locator indication'>&lt;locator indication&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-routine body" name="routine body"> &lt;routine body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL routine spec'>&lt;SQL routine spec&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#external body reference'>&lt;external body reference&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL routine spec" name="SQL routine spec"> &lt;SQL routine spec&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#rights clause'>&lt;rights clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#SQL routine body'>&lt;SQL routine body&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-rights clause" name="rights clause"> &lt;rights clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-SECURITY"> SECURITY </a>  <a href="#xref-INVOKER"> INVOKER </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-SECURITY"> SECURITY </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFINER"> DEFINER </a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL routine body" name="SQL routine body"> &lt;SQL routine body&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL procedure statement'>&lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-external body reference" name="external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTERNAL"> EXTERNAL </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NAME"> NAME </a>  <a href='#external routine name'>&lt;external routine name&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#parameter style clause'>&lt;parameter style clause&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#transform group specification'>&lt;transform group specification&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#external security clause'>&lt;external security clause&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-external security clause" name="external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTERNAL"> EXTERNAL </a>  <a href="#xref-SECURITY"> SECURITY </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFINER"> DEFINER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTERNAL"> EXTERNAL </a>  <a href="#xref-SECURITY"> SECURITY </a>  <a href="#xref-INVOKER"> INVOKER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXTERNAL"> EXTERNAL </a>  <a href="#xref-SECURITY"> SECURITY </a>  <a href="#xref-IMPLEMENTATION"> IMPLEMENTATION </a>  <a href="#xref-DEFINED"> DEFINED </a>
<p><a href="#xref-parameter style" name="parameter style"> &lt;parameter style&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-GENERAL"> GENERAL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-deterministic characteristic" name="deterministic characteristic"> &lt;deterministic characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DETERMINISTIC"> DETERMINISTIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  <a href="#xref-DETERMINISTIC"> DETERMINISTIC </a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-data access indication" name="SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONTAINS"> CONTAINS </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-READS"> READS </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-DATA"> DATA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MODIFIES"> MODIFIES </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-DATA"> DATA </a>
<p><a href="#xref-null-call clause" name="null-call clause"> &lt;null-call clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNS"> RETURNS </a>  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>  <a href="#xref-INPUT"> INPUT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CALLED"> CALLED </a>  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>  <a href="#xref-INPUT"> INPUT </a>
<p><a href="#xref-maximum dynamic result sets" name="maximum dynamic result sets"> &lt;maximum dynamic result sets&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transform group specification" name="transform group specification"> &lt;transform group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a>  <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a>  {  <a href='#single group specification'>&lt;single group specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#multiple group specification'>&lt;multiple group specification&gt;</a>  }

<p><a href="#xref-single group specification" name="single group specification"> &lt;single group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#group name'>&lt;group name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-multiple group specification" name="multiple group specification"> &lt;multiple group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#group specification'>&lt;group specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#group specification'>&lt;group specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-group specification" name="group specification"> &lt;group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#group name'>&lt;group name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.51 <a href='#alter routine statement'>&lt;alter routine statement&gt;</a> (p698)
</h3>

<p>
Alter a characteristic of an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter routine statement" name="alter routine statement"> &lt;alter routine statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a>  <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter routine characteristics'>&lt;alter routine characteristics&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter routine behavior'>&lt;alter routine behavior&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-alter routine characteristics" name="alter routine characteristics"> &lt;alter routine characteristics&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter routine characteristic'>&lt;alter routine characteristic&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-alter routine characteristic" name="alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#language clause'>&lt;language clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#parameter style clause'>&lt;parameter style clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL-data access indication'>&lt;SQL-data access indication&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#null-call clause'>&lt;null-call clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic result sets characteristic'>&lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NAME"> NAME </a>  <a href='#external routine name'>&lt;external routine name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-alter routine behavior" name="alter routine behavior"> &lt;alter routine behavior&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RESTRICT"> RESTRICT </a>

<h3> 11.52 <a href='#drop routine statement'>&lt;drop routine statement&gt;</a> (p701)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop routine statement" name="drop routine statement"> &lt;drop routine statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.53 <a href='#user-defined cast definition'>&lt;user-defined cast definition&gt;</a> (p703)
</h3>

<p>
Define a user-defined cast.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined cast definition" name="user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#source data type'>&lt;source data type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#target data type'>&lt;target data type&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#cast function'>&lt;cast function&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-ASSIGNMENT"> ASSIGNMENT </a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-cast function" name="cast function"> &lt;cast function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-source data type" name="source data type"> &lt;source data type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-target data type" name="target data type"> &lt;target data type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.54 <a href='#drop user-defined cast statement'>&lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt;</a> (p705)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a user-defined cast.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop user-defined cast statement" name="drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-CAST"> CAST </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#source data type'>&lt;source data type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#target data type'>&lt;target data type&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.55 <a href='#user-defined ordering definition'>&lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt;</a> (p707)
</h3>

<p>
Define a user-defined ordering for a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-user-defined ordering definition" name="user-defined ordering definition"> &lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-ORDERING"> ORDERING </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#ordering form'>&lt;ordering form&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-ordering form" name="ordering form"> &lt;ordering form&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#equals ordering form'>&lt;equals ordering form&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#full ordering form'>&lt;full ordering form&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-equals ordering form" name="equals ordering form"> &lt;equals ordering form&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EQUALS"> EQUALS </a>  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#ordering category'>&lt;ordering category&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-full ordering form" name="full ordering form"> &lt;full ordering form&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ORDER"> ORDER </a>  <a href="#xref-FULL"> FULL </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#ordering category'>&lt;ordering category&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-ordering category" name="ordering category"> &lt;ordering category&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#relative category'>&lt;relative category&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#map category'>&lt;map category&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#state category'>&lt;state category&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-relative category" name="relative category"> &lt;relative category&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RELATIVE"> RELATIVE </a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#relative function specification'>&lt;relative function specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-map category" name="map category"> &lt;map category&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MAP"> MAP </a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#map function specification'>&lt;map function specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-state category" name="state category"> &lt;state category&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-STATE"> STATE </a>  [  <a href='#specific name'>&lt;specific name&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-relative function specification" name="relative function specification"> &lt;relative function specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-map function specification" name="map function specification"> &lt;map function specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.56 <a href='#drop user-defined ordering statement'>&lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt;</a> (p710)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a user-defined ordering method.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop user-defined ordering statement" name="drop user-defined ordering statement"> &lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-ORDERING"> ORDERING </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>
<h3> 11.57 <a href='#transform definition'>&lt;transform definition&gt;</a> (p712)
</h3>

<p>
Define one or more transform functions for a user-defined type.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-transform definition" name="transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  {  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORMS"> TRANSFORMS </a>  }  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#transform group'>&lt;transform group&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-transform group" name="transform group"> &lt;transform group&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#group name'>&lt;group name&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#transform element list'>&lt;transform element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-group name" name="group name"> &lt;group name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#identifier'>&lt;identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transform element list" name="transform element list"> &lt;transform element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transform element'>&lt;transform element&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#transform element'>&lt;transform element&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-transform element" name="transform element"> &lt;transform element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#to sql'>&lt;to sql&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#from sql'>&lt;from sql&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-to sql" name="to sql"> &lt;to sql&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#to sql function'>&lt;to sql function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-from sql" name="from sql"> &lt;from sql&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#from sql function'>&lt;from sql function&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-to sql function" name="to sql function"> &lt;to sql function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-from sql function" name="from sql function"> &lt;from sql function&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.58 <a href='#alter transform statement'>&lt;alter transform statement&gt;</a> (p715)
</h3>

<p>
Change the definition of one or more transform groups.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter transform statement" name="alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a>  {  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORMS"> TRANSFORMS </a>  }  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter group'>&lt;alter group&gt;</a> ...
<p><a href="#xref-alter group" name="alter group"> &lt;alter group&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#group name'>&lt;group name&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter transform action list'>&lt;alter transform action list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-alter transform action list" name="alter transform action list"> &lt;alter transform action list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter transform action'>&lt;alter transform action&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter transform action'>&lt;alter transform action&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-alter transform action" name="alter transform action"> &lt;alter transform action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#add transform element list'>&lt;add transform element list&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#drop transform element list'>&lt;drop transform element list&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.59 <a href='#add transform element list'>&lt;add transform element list&gt;</a> (p717)
</h3>

<p>
Add a transform element (&lt;to sql&gt; and/or &lt;from sql&gt;) to an existing transform group.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-add transform element list" name="add transform element list"> &lt;add transform element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ADD"> ADD </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#transform element list'>&lt;transform element list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.60 <a href='#drop transform element list'>&lt;drop transform element list&gt;</a> (p719)
</h3>

<p>
Remove a transform element (&lt;to sql&gt; and/or &lt;from sql&gt;) from a transform group.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop transform element list" name="drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#transform kind'>&lt;transform kind&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#transform kind'>&lt;transform kind&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transform kind" name="transform kind"> &lt;transform kind&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>

<h3> 11.61 <a href='#drop transform statement'>&lt;drop transform statement&gt;</a> (p721)
</h3>

<p>
Remove one or more transform functions associated with a transform.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop transform statement" name="drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  {  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORMS"> TRANSFORMS </a>  }  <a href='#transforms to be dropped'>&lt;transforms to be dropped&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-transforms to be dropped" name="transforms to be dropped"> &lt;transforms to be dropped&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href='#transform group element'>&lt;transform group element&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transform group element" name="transform group element"> &lt;transform group element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#group name'>&lt;group name&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.62 <a href='#sequence generator definition'>&lt;sequence generator definition&gt;</a> (p724)
</h3>

<p>
Define an external sequence generator.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator definition" name="sequence generator definition"> &lt;sequence generator definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-SEQUENCE"> SEQUENCE </a>  <a href='#sequence generator name'>&lt;sequence generator name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#sequence generator options'>&lt;sequence generator options&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator options" name="sequence generator options"> &lt;sequence generator options&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator option'>&lt;sequence generator option&gt;</a>  ...

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator option" name="sequence generator option"> &lt;sequence generator option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator data type option'>&lt;sequence generator data type option&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#common sequence generator options'>&lt;common sequence generator options&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-common sequence generator options" name="common sequence generator options"> &lt;common sequence generator options&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#common sequence generator option'>&lt;common sequence generator option&gt;</a>  ...

<p><a href="#xref-common sequence generator option" name="common sequence generator option"> &lt;common sequence generator option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator start with option'>&lt;sequence generator start with option&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#basic sequence generator option'>&lt;basic sequence generator option&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-basic sequence generator option" name="basic sequence generator option"> &lt;basic sequence generator option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator increment by option'>&lt;sequence generator increment by option&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator maxvalue option'>&lt;sequence generator maxvalue option&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator minvalue option'>&lt;sequence generator minvalue option&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator cycle option'>&lt;sequence generator cycle option&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator data type option" name="sequence generator data type option"> &lt;sequence generator data type option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator start with option" name="sequence generator start with option"> &lt;sequence generator start with option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-START"> START </a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#sequence generator start value'>&lt;sequence generator start value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator start value" name="sequence generator start value"> &lt;sequence generator start value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed numeric literal'>&lt;signed numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator increment by option" name="sequence generator increment by option"> &lt;sequence generator increment by option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INCREMENT"> INCREMENT </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#sequence generator increment'>&lt;sequence generator increment&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator increment" name="sequence generator increment"> &lt;sequence generator increment&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed numeric literal'>&lt;signed numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator maxvalue option" name="sequence generator maxvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator maxvalue option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MAXVALUE"> MAXVALUE </a>  <a href='#sequence generator max value'>&lt;sequence generator max value&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-MAXVALUE"> MAXVALUE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator max value" name="sequence generator max value"> &lt;sequence generator max value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed numeric literal'>&lt;signed numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator minvalue option" name="sequence generator minvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator minvalue option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MINVALUE"> MINVALUE </a>  <a href='#sequence generator min value'>&lt;sequence generator min value&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-MINVALUE"> MINVALUE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator min value" name="sequence generator min value"> &lt;sequence generator min value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed numeric literal'>&lt;signed numeric literal&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator cycle option" name="sequence generator cycle option"> &lt;sequence generator cycle option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CYCLE"> CYCLE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-CYCLE"> CYCLE </a>

<h3> 11.63 <a href='#alter sequence generator statement'>&lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt;</a> (p726)
</h3>

<p>
Change the definition of an external sequence generator.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-alter sequence generator statement" name="alter sequence generator statement"> &lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALTER"> ALTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SEQUENCE"> SEQUENCE </a>  <a href='#sequence generator name'>&lt;sequence generator name&gt;</a>  <a href='#alter sequence generator options'>&lt;alter sequence generator options&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-alter sequence generator options" name="alter sequence generator options"> &lt;alter sequence generator options&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter sequence generator option'>&lt;alter sequence generator option&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-alter sequence generator option" name="alter sequence generator option"> &lt;alter sequence generator option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter sequence generator restart option'>&lt;alter sequence generator restart option&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#basic sequence generator option'>&lt;basic sequence generator option&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-alter sequence generator restart option" name="alter sequence generator restart option"> &lt;alter sequence generator restart option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RESTART"> RESTART </a>  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href='#sequence generator restart value'>&lt;sequence generator restart value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-sequence generator restart value" name="sequence generator restart value"> &lt;sequence generator restart value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#signed numeric literal'>&lt;signed numeric literal&gt;</a>

<h3> 11.64 <a href='#drop sequence generator statement'>&lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt;</a> (p727)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy an external sequence generator.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop sequence generator statement" name="drop sequence generator statement"> &lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-SEQUENCE"> SEQUENCE </a>  <a href='#sequence generator name'>&lt;sequence generator name&gt;</a>  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 12 Access control
</h2>

<h3> 12.1 <a href='#grant statement'>&lt;grant statement&gt;</a> (p729)
</h3>

<p>
Define privileges and role authorizations.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-grant statement" name="grant statement"> &lt;grant statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grant privilege statement'>&lt;grant privilege statement&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#grant role statement'>&lt;grant role statement&gt;</a>

<h3> 12.2 <a href='#grant privilege statement'>&lt;grant privilege statement&gt;</a> (p734)
</h3>

<p>
Define privileges.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-grant privilege statement" name="grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GRANT"> GRANT </a>  <a href='#privileges'>&lt;privileges&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-HIERARCHY"> HIERARCHY </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-GRANT"> GRANT </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-GRANTED"> GRANTED </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#grantor'>&lt;grantor&gt;</a>  ]
<h3> 12.3 <a href='#privileges'>&lt;privileges&gt;</a> (p737)
</h3>

<p>
Specify privileges.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-privileges" name="privileges"> &lt;privileges&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#object privileges'>&lt;object privileges&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href='#object name'>&lt;object name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-object name" name="object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  ]  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DOMAIN"> DOMAIN </a>  <a href='#domain name'>&lt;domain name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a>  <a href='#collation name'>&lt;collation name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#character set name'>&lt;character set name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSLATION"> TRANSLATION </a>  <a href='#transliteration name'>&lt;transliteration name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href='#schema-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SEQUENCE"> SEQUENCE </a>  <a href='#sequence generator name'>&lt;sequence generator name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-object privileges" name="object privileges"> &lt;object privileges&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  <a href="#xref-PRIVILEGES"> PRIVILEGES </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#action'>&lt;action&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#action'>&lt;action&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-action" name="action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELECT"> SELECT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELECT"> SELECT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#privilege column list'>&lt;privilege column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELECT"> SELECT </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#privilege method list'>&lt;privilege method list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSERT"> INSERT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#privilege column list'>&lt;privilege column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#privilege column list'>&lt;privilege column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REFERENCES"> REFERENCES </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#privilege column list'>&lt;privilege column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER"> TRIGGER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNDER"> UNDER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXECUTE"> EXECUTE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-privilege method list" name="privilege method list"> &lt;privilege method list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-privilege column list" name="privilege column list"> &lt;privilege column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-grantee" name="grantee"> &lt;grantee&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PUBLIC"> PUBLIC </a>  |  <a href='#authorization identifier'>&lt;authorization identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-grantor" name="grantor"> &lt;grantor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT_USER"> CURRENT_USER </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CURRENT_ROLE"> CURRENT_ROLE </a>

<h3> 12.4 <a href='#role definition'>&lt;role definition&gt;</a> (p741)
</h3>

<p>
Define a role.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-role definition" name="role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CREATE"> CREATE </a>  <a href="#xref-ROLE"> ROLE </a>  <a href='#role name'>&lt;role name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-ADMIN"> ADMIN </a>  <a href='#grantor'>&lt;grantor&gt;</a>  ]

<h3> 12.5 <a href='#grant role statement'>&lt;grant role statement&gt;</a> (p742)
</h3>

<p>
Define role authorizations.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-grant role statement" name="grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GRANT"> GRANT </a>  <a href='#role granted'>&lt;role granted&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#role granted'>&lt;role granted&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  }...  ]  [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-ADMIN"> ADMIN </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-GRANTED"> GRANTED </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#grantor'>&lt;grantor&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-role granted" name="role granted"> &lt;role granted&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#role name'>&lt;role name&gt;</a>

<h3> 12.6 <a href='#drop role statement'>&lt;drop role statement&gt;</a> (p744)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a role.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-drop role statement" name="drop role statement"> &lt;drop role statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DROP"> DROP </a>  <a href="#xref-ROLE"> ROLE </a>  <a href='#role name'>&lt;role name&gt;</a>

<h3> 12.7 <a href='#revoke statement'>&lt;revoke statement&gt;</a> (p745)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy privileges and role authorizations.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-revoke statement" name="revoke statement"> &lt;revoke statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#revoke privilege statement'>&lt;revoke privilege statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#revoke role statement'>&lt;revoke role statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-revoke privilege statement" name="revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REVOKE"> REVOKE </a>  [  <a href='#revoke option extension'>&lt;revoke option extension&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#privileges'>&lt;privileges&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-GRANTED"> GRANTED </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#grantor'>&lt;grantor&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-revoke option extension" name="revoke option extension"> &lt;revoke option extension&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GRANT"> GRANT </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  |  <a href="#xref-HIERARCHY"> HIERARCHY </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-revoke role statement" name="revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REVOKE"> REVOKE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-ADMIN"> ADMIN </a>  <a href="#xref-OPTION"> OPTION </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  ]  <a href='#role revoked'>&lt;role revoked&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#role revoked'>&lt;role revoked&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#grantee'>&lt;grantee&gt;</a>  }...  ]  [  <a href="#xref-GRANTED"> GRANTED </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#grantor'>&lt;grantor&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#drop behavior'>&lt;drop behavior&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-role revoked" name="role revoked"> &lt;role revoked&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#role name'>&lt;role name&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 13 SQL-client modules
</h2>

<h3> 13.1 <a href='#SQL-client module definition'>&lt;SQL-client module definition&gt;</a> (p763)
</h3>

<p>
Define an SQL-client module.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-client module definition" name="SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#module name clause'>&lt;module name clause&gt;</a>  <a href='#language clause'>&lt;language clause&gt;</a>  <a href='#module authorization clause'>&lt;module authorization clause&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#module path specification'>&lt;module path specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#module transform group specification'>&lt;module transform group specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#module collation'>&lt;module collation&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#temporary table declaration'>&lt;temporary table declaration&gt;</a> ...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#module contents'>&lt;module contents&gt;</a> ...
<p><a href="#xref-module authorization clause" name="module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#module authorization identifier'>&lt;module authorization identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  {  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC"> DYNAMIC </a>  }  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#module authorization identifier'>&lt;module authorization identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  {  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC"> DYNAMIC </a>  }  ]
<p><a href="#xref-module authorization identifier" name="module authorization identifier"> &lt;module authorization identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#authorization identifier'>&lt;authorization identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-module path specification" name="module path specification"> &lt;module path specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path specification'>&lt;path specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-module transform group specification" name="module transform group specification"> &lt;module transform group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transform group specification'>&lt;transform group specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-module collation" name="module collation"> &lt;module collation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#module collation specification'>&lt;module collation specification&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-module collation specification" name="module collation specification"> &lt;module collation specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a>  <a href='#collation name'>&lt;collation name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#character set specification list'>&lt;character set specification list&gt;</a>  ]

<p>
<i>
<small>
There was another definition &lt;character set specification list&gt; in section 18.3.
That was slightly different in format (simpler) but functionally equivalent.
It is not clear why it was repeated.
The alternative definition is now commented out.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-character set specification list" name="character set specification list"> &lt;character set specification list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-module contents" name="module contents"> &lt;module contents&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#declare cursor'>&lt;declare cursor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic declare cursor'>&lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#externally-invoked procedure'>&lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt;</a>
<h3> 13.2 <a href='#module name clause'>&lt;module name clause&gt;</a> (p768)
</h3>

<p>
Name an SQL-client module.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-module name clause" name="module name clause"> &lt;module name clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MODULE"> MODULE </a>  [  <a href='#SQL-client module name'>&lt;SQL-client module name&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#module character set specification'>&lt;module character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-module character set specification" name="module character set specification"> &lt;module character set specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NAMES"> NAMES </a>  <a href="#xref-ARE"> ARE </a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 13.3 <a href='#externally-invoked procedure'>&lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt;</a> (p769)
</h3>

<p>
Define an externally-invoked procedure.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-externally-invoked procedure" name="externally-invoked procedure"> &lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PROCEDURE"> PROCEDURE </a>  <a href='#procedure name'>&lt;procedure name&gt;</a>  <a href='#host parameter declaration list'>&lt;host parameter declaration list&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL procedure statement'>&lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-host parameter declaration list" name="host parameter declaration list"> &lt;host parameter declaration list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#host parameter declaration'>&lt;host parameter declaration&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#host parameter declaration'>&lt;host parameter declaration&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-host parameter declaration" name="host parameter declaration"> &lt;host parameter declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter name'>&lt;host parameter name&gt;</a>  <a href='#host parameter data type'>&lt;host parameter data type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#status parameter'>&lt;status parameter&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-host parameter data type" name="host parameter data type"> &lt;host parameter data type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#data type'>&lt;data type&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#locator indication'>&lt;locator indication&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-status parameter" name="status parameter"> &lt;status parameter&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLSTATE"> SQLSTATE </a>

<h3> 13.4 Calls to an <a href='#externally-invoked procedure'>&lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt;</a> (p772)
</h3>

<h3> 13.5 <a href='#SQL procedure statement'>&lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;</a> (p788)
</h3>

<p>
Define all of the SQL-statements that are &lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;s.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL procedure statement" name="SQL procedure statement"> &lt;SQL procedure statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL executable statement'>&lt;SQL executable statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL executable statement" name="SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL schema statement'>&lt;SQL schema statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL data statement'>&lt;SQL data statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL control statement'>&lt;SQL control statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL transaction statement'>&lt;SQL transaction statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL connection statement'>&lt;SQL connection statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL session statement'>&lt;SQL session statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL diagnostics statement'>&lt;SQL diagnostics statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL dynamic statement'>&lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL schema statement" name="SQL schema statement"> &lt;SQL schema statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL schema definition statement'>&lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL schema manipulation statement'>&lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL schema definition statement" name="SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#schema definition'>&lt;schema definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table definition'>&lt;table definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#view definition'>&lt;view definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL-invoked routine'>&lt;SQL-invoked routine&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#grant statement'>&lt;grant statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#role definition'>&lt;role definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#domain definition'>&lt;domain definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#character set definition'>&lt;character set definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#collation definition'>&lt;collation definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transliteration definition'>&lt;transliteration definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#assertion definition'>&lt;assertion definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#trigger definition'>&lt;trigger definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined type definition'>&lt;user-defined type definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined cast definition'>&lt;user-defined cast definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#user-defined ordering definition'>&lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transform definition'>&lt;transform definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#sequence generator definition'>&lt;sequence generator definition&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL schema manipulation statement" name="SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop schema statement'>&lt;drop schema statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter table statement'>&lt;alter table statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop table statement'>&lt;drop table statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop view statement'>&lt;drop view statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter routine statement'>&lt;alter routine statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop routine statement'>&lt;drop routine statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop user-defined cast statement'>&lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#revoke statement'>&lt;revoke statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop role statement'>&lt;drop role statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter domain statement'>&lt;alter domain statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop domain statement'>&lt;drop domain statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop character set statement'>&lt;drop character set statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop collation statement'>&lt;drop collation statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop transliteration statement'>&lt;drop transliteration statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop assertion statement'>&lt;drop assertion statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop trigger statement'>&lt;drop trigger statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter type statement'>&lt;alter type statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop data type statement'>&lt;drop data type statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop user-defined ordering statement'>&lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#alter transform statement'>&lt;alter transform statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop transform statement'>&lt;drop transform statement&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#alter sequence generator statement'>&lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#drop sequence generator statement'>&lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL data statement" name="SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#open statement'>&lt;open statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#fetch statement'>&lt;fetch statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#close statement'>&lt;close statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#select statement: single row'>&lt;select statement: single row&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#free locator statement'>&lt;free locator statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#hold locator statement'>&lt;hold locator statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL data change statement'>&lt;SQL data change statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL data change statement" name="SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delete statement: positioned'>&lt;delete statement: positioned&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delete statement: searched'>&lt;delete statement: searched&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#insert statement'>&lt;insert statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#update statement: positioned'>&lt;update statement: positioned&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#update statement: searched'>&lt;update statement: searched&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#merge statement'>&lt;merge statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL control statement" name="SQL control statement"> &lt;SQL control statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#call statement'>&lt;call statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#return statement'>&lt;return statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL transaction statement" name="SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#start transaction statement'>&lt;start transaction statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set transaction statement'>&lt;set transaction statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set constraints mode statement'>&lt;set constraints mode statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#savepoint statement'>&lt;savepoint statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#release savepoint statement'>&lt;release savepoint statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#commit statement'>&lt;commit statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#rollback statement'>&lt;rollback statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL connection statement" name="SQL connection statement"> &lt;SQL connection statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#connect statement'>&lt;connect statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set connection statement'>&lt;set connection statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#disconnect statement'>&lt;disconnect statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL session statement" name="SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set session user identifier statement'>&lt;set session user identifier statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set role statement'>&lt;set role statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set local time zone statement'>&lt;set local time zone statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set session characteristics statement'>&lt;set session characteristics statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set catalog statement'>&lt;set catalog statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set schema statement'>&lt;set schema statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set names statement'>&lt;set names statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set path statement'>&lt;set path statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set transform group statement'>&lt;set transform group statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set session collation statement'>&lt;set session collation statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL diagnostics statement" name="SQL diagnostics statement"> &lt;SQL diagnostics statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#get diagnostics statement'>&lt;get diagnostics statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL dynamic statement" name="SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#system descriptor statement'>&lt;system descriptor statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#prepare statement'>&lt;prepare statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#deallocate prepared statement'>&lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#describe statement'>&lt;describe statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#execute statement'>&lt;execute statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#execute immediate statement'>&lt;execute immediate statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL dynamic data statement'>&lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL dynamic data statement" name="SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#allocate cursor statement'>&lt;allocate cursor statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic open statement'>&lt;dynamic open statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic fetch statement'>&lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic close statement'>&lt;dynamic close statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic delete statement: positioned'>&lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic update statement: positioned'>&lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-system descriptor statement" name="system descriptor statement"> &lt;system descriptor statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#allocate descriptor statement'>&lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#deallocate descriptor statement'>&lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set descriptor statement'>&lt;set descriptor statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#get descriptor statement'>&lt;get descriptor statement&gt;</a>
<h3> 13.6 Data type correspondences (p796)
</h3>

<p>
Table 16 -- Data type correspondences for C
</p>

<table border=1>
<tr><th> SQL Data Type </th><th> C Data Type </th></tr>

<tr><td> SQLSTATE </td><td> char, with length 6 </td></tr>
<tr><td> CHARACTER (L)<sup>3</sup> </td><td> char, with length (L+1)*k<sup>1</sup> </td></tr>
<tr><td> CHARACTER VARYING (L)<sup>3</sup> </td><td> char, with length (L+1)*k<sup>1</sup> </td></tr>
<tr><td> CHARACTER LARGE OBJECT(L) </td><td>
<pre>
struct {
long hvn<sup>3</sup>_reserved
unsigned long hvn<sup>2</sup>_length
char<sup>3</sup> hvn<sup>2</sup>_data[L];
} hvn<sup>2</sup>
</pre> </td></tr>
<tr><td> BINARY LARGE OBJECT(L) </td><td>
<pre> struct {
long hvn<sup>2</sup>_reserved
unsigned long hvn<sup>2</sup>_length
char hvn<sup>2</sup>_data[L];
} hvn<sup>2</sup>
</pre> </td></tr>
<tr><td> NUMERIC(P,S) </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> DECIMAL(P,S) </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> SMALLINT </td><td> pointer to short </td></tr>
<tr><td> INTEGER </td><td> pointer to long </td></tr>
<tr><td> BIGINT </td><td> pointer to long long </td></tr>
<tr><td> FLOAT(P) </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> REAL </td><td> pointer to float </td></tr>
<tr><td> DOUBLE PRECISION </td><td> pointer to double </td></tr>
<tr><td> BOOLEAN </td><td> pointer to long </td></tr>
<tr><td> DATE </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> TIME(T) </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> TIMESTAMP(T) </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> INTERVAL(Q) </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> user-defined type </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> REF </td><td> char, with length N </td></tr>
<tr><td> ROW </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> ARRAY </td><td> None </td></tr>
<tr><td> MULTISET </td><td> None </td></tr>
</table>

<p>
<sup>1</sup> For character set UTF16, as well as other
implementation-defined character sets in which a code unit occupies two
octets, k is the length in units of C unsigned short of the character
encoded using the greatest number of such units in the character set;
for character set UTF32, as well as other implementation-defined
character sets in which a code unit occupies four octets, k is four; for
other character sets, k is the length in units of C char of the
character encoded using the greatest number of such units in the
character set.
<br>
<sup>2</sup> hvn is the name of the host variable defined to correspond
to the SQL data type
<br>
<sup>3</sup> For character set UTF16, as well as other
implementation-defined character sets in which a code unit occupies two
octets, char or unsigned char should be replaced with unsigned short;
for character set UTF32, as well as other implementation-defined
character sets in which a code unit occupies four octets, char or
unsigned char should be replaced with unsigned int.  Otherwise, char or
unsigned char should be used.
</p>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 14 Data manipulation
</h2>

<h3> 14.1 <a href='#declare cursor'>&lt;declare cursor&gt;</a> (p807)
</h3>

<p>
Define a cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-declare cursor" name="declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#cursor sensitivity'>&lt;cursor sensitivity&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cursor scrollability'>&lt;cursor scrollability&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CURSOR"> CURSOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#cursor holdability'>&lt;cursor holdability&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cursor returnability'>&lt;cursor returnability&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#cursor specification'>&lt;cursor specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-cursor sensitivity" name="cursor sensitivity"> &lt;cursor sensitivity&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SENSITIVE"> SENSITIVE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-INSENSITIVE"> INSENSITIVE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-ASENSITIVE"> ASENSITIVE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor scrollability" name="cursor scrollability"> &lt;cursor scrollability&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCROLL"> SCROLL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-SCROLL"> SCROLL </a>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor holdability" name="cursor holdability"> &lt;cursor holdability&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-HOLD"> HOLD </a>  |  <a href="#xref-WITHOUT"> WITHOUT </a>  <a href="#xref-HOLD"> HOLD </a>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor returnability" name="cursor returnability"> &lt;cursor returnability&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-RETURN"> RETURN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-WITHOUT"> WITHOUT </a>  <a href="#xref-RETURN"> RETURN </a>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor specification" name="cursor specification"> &lt;cursor specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#order by clause'>&lt;order by clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#updatability clause'>&lt;updatability clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-updatability clause" name="updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  {  <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a>  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>  ]  }

<p><a href="#xref-order by clause" name="order by clause"> &lt;order by clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ORDER"> ORDER </a>  <a href="#xref-BY"> BY </a>  <a href='#sort specification list'>&lt;sort specification list&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.2 <a href='#open statement'>&lt;open statement&gt;</a> (p813)
</h3>

<p>
Open a cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-open statement" name="open statement"> &lt;open statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OPEN"> OPEN </a>  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.3 <a href='#fetch statement'>&lt;fetch statement&gt;</a> (p815)
</h3>

<p>
Position a cursor on a specified row of a table and retrieve values from that row.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-fetch statement" name="fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FETCH"> FETCH </a>  [  [  <a href='#fetch orientation'>&lt;fetch orientation&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  ]  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a>  <a href='#fetch target list'>&lt;fetch target list&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-fetch orientation" name="fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NEXT"> NEXT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRIOR"> PRIOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FIRST"> FIRST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LAST"> LAST </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-ABSOLUTE"> ABSOLUTE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-RELATIVE"> RELATIVE </a>  }  <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-fetch target list" name="fetch target list"> &lt;fetch target list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 14.4 <a href='#close statement'>&lt;close statement&gt;</a> (p820)
</h3>

<p>
Close a cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-close statement" name="close statement"> &lt;close statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLOSE"> CLOSE </a>  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.5 <a href='#select statement: single row'>&lt;select statement: single row&gt;</a> (p822)
</h3>

<p>
Retrieve values from a specified row of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-select statement: single row" name="select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SELECT"> SELECT </a>  [  <a href='#set quantifier'>&lt;set quantifier&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#select list'>&lt;select list&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a>  <a href='#select target list'>&lt;select target list&gt;</a>  <a href='#table expression'>&lt;table expression&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-select target list" name="select target list"> &lt;select target list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 14.6 <a href='#delete statement: positioned'>&lt;delete statement: positioned&gt;</a> (p826)
</h3>

<p>
Delete a row of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-delete statement: positioned" name="delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-target table" name="target table"> &lt;target table&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<h3> 14.7 <a href='#delete statement: searched'>&lt;delete statement: searched&gt;</a> (p829)
</h3>

<p>
Delete rows of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-delete statement: searched" name="delete statement: searched"> &lt;delete statement: searched&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  ]

<h3> 14.8 <a href='#insert statement'>&lt;insert statement&gt;</a> (p832)
</h3>

<p>
Create new rows in a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-insert statement" name="insert statement"> &lt;insert statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSERT"> INSERT </a>  <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a>  <a href='#insertion target'>&lt;insertion target&gt;</a>  <a href='#insert columns and source'>&lt;insert columns and source&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-insertion target" name="insertion target"> &lt;insertion target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-insert columns and source" name="insert columns and source"> &lt;insert columns and source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#from subquery'>&lt;from subquery&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#from constructor'>&lt;from constructor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#from default'>&lt;from default&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-from subquery" name="from subquery"> &lt;from subquery&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#insert column list'>&lt;insert column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#override clause'>&lt;override clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#query expression'>&lt;query expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-from constructor" name="from constructor"> &lt;from constructor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#insert column list'>&lt;insert column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#override clause'>&lt;override clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#contextually typed table value constructor'>&lt;contextually typed table value constructor&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-override clause" name="override clause"> &lt;override clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OVERRIDING"> OVERRIDING </a>  <a href="#xref-USER"> USER </a>  <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-OVERRIDING"> OVERRIDING </a>  <a href="#xref-SYSTEM"> SYSTEM </a>  <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-from default" name="from default"> &lt;from default&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  <a href="#xref-VALUES"> VALUES </a>

<p><a href="#xref-insert column list" name="insert column list"> &lt;insert column list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name list'>&lt;column name list&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.9 <a href='#merge statement'>&lt;merge statement&gt;</a> (p837)
</h3>

<p>
Conditionally update rows of a table, or insert new rows into a table, or both.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-merge statement" name="merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MERGE"> MERGE </a>  <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  [  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  ]  <a href='#merge correlation name'>&lt;merge correlation name&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#table reference'>&lt;table reference&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  <a href='#merge operation specification'>&lt;merge operation specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-merge correlation name" name="merge correlation name"> &lt;merge correlation name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#correlation name'>&lt;correlation name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-merge operation specification" name="merge operation specification"> &lt;merge operation specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#merge when clause'>&lt;merge when clause&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-merge when clause" name="merge when clause"> &lt;merge when clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#merge when matched clause'>&lt;merge when matched clause&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#merge when not matched clause'>&lt;merge when not matched clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-merge when matched clause" name="merge when matched clause"> &lt;merge when matched clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHEN"> WHEN </a>  <a href="#xref-MATCHED"> MATCHED </a>  <a href="#xref-THEN"> THEN </a>  <a href='#merge update specification'>&lt;merge update specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-merge when not matched clause" name="merge when not matched clause"> &lt;merge when not matched clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHEN"> WHEN </a>  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  <a href="#xref-MATCHED"> MATCHED </a>  <a href="#xref-THEN"> THEN </a>  <a href='#merge insert specification'>&lt;merge insert specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-merge update specification" name="merge update specification"> &lt;merge update specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#set clause list'>&lt;set clause list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-merge insert specification" name="merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INSERT"> INSERT </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#insert column list'>&lt;insert column list&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#override clause'>&lt;override clause&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-VALUES"> VALUES </a>  <a href='#merge insert value list'>&lt;merge insert value list&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-merge insert value list" name="merge insert value list"> &lt;merge insert value list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#merge insert value element'>&lt;merge insert value element&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#merge insert value element'>&lt;merge insert value element&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-merge insert value element" name="merge insert value element"> &lt;merge insert value element&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#contextually typed value specification'>&lt;contextually typed value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.10 <a href='#update statement: positioned'>&lt;update statement: positioned&gt;</a> (p844)
</h3>

<p>
Update a row of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-update statement: positioned" name="update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#set clause list'>&lt;set clause list&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.11 <a href='#update statement: searched'>&lt;update statement: searched&gt;</a> (p847)
</h3>

<p>
Update rows of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-update statement: searched" name="update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#set clause list'>&lt;set clause list&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href='#search condition'>&lt;search condition&gt;</a>  ]

<h3> 14.12 <a href='#set clause list'>&lt;set clause list&gt;</a> (p851)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a list of updates.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set clause list" name="set clause list"> &lt;set clause list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set clause'>&lt;set clause&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#set clause'>&lt;set clause&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-set clause" name="set clause"> &lt;set clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#multiple column assignment'>&lt;multiple column assignment&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set target'>&lt;set target&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#update source'>&lt;update source&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-set target" name="set target"> &lt;set target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#update target'>&lt;update target&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#mutated set clause'>&lt;mutated set clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-multiple column assignment" name="multiple column assignment"> &lt;multiple column assignment&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set target list'>&lt;set target list&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#assigned row'>&lt;assigned row&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-set target list" name="set target list"> &lt;set target list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#set target'>&lt;set target&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#set target'>&lt;set target&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-assigned row" name="assigned row"> &lt;assigned row&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#contextually typed row value expression'>&lt;contextually typed row value expression&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-update target" name="update target"> &lt;update target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#object column'>&lt;object column&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#object column'>&lt;object column&gt;</a>  <a href='#left bracket or trigraph'>&lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>  <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket or trigraph'>&lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-object column" name="object column"> &lt;object column&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#column name'>&lt;column name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-mutated set clause" name="mutated set clause"> &lt;mutated set clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#mutated target'>&lt;mutated target&gt;</a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href='#method name'>&lt;method name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-mutated target" name="mutated target"> &lt;mutated target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#object column'>&lt;object column&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#mutated set clause'>&lt;mutated set clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-update source" name="update source"> &lt;update source&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#contextually typed value specification'>&lt;contextually typed value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.13 <a href='#temporary table declaration'>&lt;temporary table declaration&gt;</a> (p856)
</h3>

<p>
Declare a declared local temporary table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-temporary table declaration" name="temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>  <a href="#xref-TEMPORARY"> TEMPORARY </a>  <a href="#xref-TABLE"> TABLE </a>  <a href='#table name'>&lt;table name&gt;</a>  <a href='#table element list'>&lt;table element list&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-ON"> ON </a>  <a href="#xref-COMMIT"> COMMIT </a>  <a href='#table commit action'>&lt;table commit action&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-ROWS"> ROWS </a>  ]
<h3> 14.14 <a href='#free locator statement'>&lt;free locator statement&gt;</a> (p858)
</h3>

<p>
Remove the association between a locator variable and the value that is represented by that locator.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-free locator statement" name="free locator statement"> &lt;free locator statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FREE"> FREE </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>  <a href='#locator reference'>&lt;locator reference&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#locator reference'>&lt;locator reference&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-locator reference" name="locator reference"> &lt;locator reference&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host parameter name'>&lt;host parameter name&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#embedded variable name'>&lt;embedded variable name&gt;</a>

<h3> 14.15 <a href='#hold locator statement'>&lt;hold locator statement&gt;</a> (p859)
</h3>

<p>
Mark a locator variable as being holdable.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-hold locator statement" name="hold locator statement"> &lt;hold locator statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-HOLD"> HOLD </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>  <a href='#locator reference'>&lt;locator reference&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#locator reference'>&lt;locator reference&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 14.16 Effect of deleting rows from base tables (p860)
</h3>

<h3> 14.17 Effect of deleting some rows from a derived table (p862)
</h3>

<h3> 14.18 Effect of deleting some rows from a viewed table (p864)
</h3>

<h3> 14.19 Effect of inserting tables into base tables (p865)
</h3>

<h3> 14.20 Effect of inserting a table into a derived table (p867)
</h3>

<h3> 14.21 Effect of inserting a table into a viewed table (p869)
</h3>

<h3> 14.22 Effect of replacing rows in base tables (p871)
</h3>

<h3> 14.23 Effect of replacing some rows in a derived table (p874)
</h3>

<h3> 14.24 Effect of replacing some rows in a viewed table (p877)
</h3>

<h3> 14.25 Execution of BEFORE triggers (p879)
</h3>

<h3> 14.26 Execution of AFTER triggers (p880)
</h3>

<h3> 14.27 Execution of triggers (p881)
</h3>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 15 Control statements
</h2>

<h3> 15.1 <a href='#call statement'>&lt;call statement&gt;</a> (p883)
</h3>

<p>
Invoke an SQL-invoked routine.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-call statement" name="call statement"> &lt;call statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CALL"> CALL </a>  <a href='#routine invocation'>&lt;routine invocation&gt;</a>

<h3> 15.2 <a href='#return statement'>&lt;return statement&gt;</a> (p884)
</h3>

<p>
Return a value from an SQL function.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-return statement" name="return statement"> &lt;return statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURN"> RETURN </a>  <a href='#return value'>&lt;return value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-return value" name="return value"> &lt;return value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value expression'>&lt;value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-NULL"> NULL </a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 16 Transaction management
</h2>

<h3> 16.1 <a href='#start transaction statement'>&lt;start transaction statement&gt;</a> (p885)
</h3>

<p>
Start an SQL-transaction and set its characteristics.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-start transaction statement" name="start transaction statement"> &lt;start transaction statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-START"> START </a>  <a href="#xref-TRANSACTION"> TRANSACTION </a>  [  <a href='#transaction mode'>&lt;transaction mode&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#transaction mode'>&lt;transaction mode&gt;</a>  }...]  ]

<p><a href="#xref-transaction mode" name="transaction mode"> &lt;transaction mode&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#isolation level'>&lt;isolation level&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#transaction access mode'>&lt;transaction access mode&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#diagnostics size'>&lt;diagnostics size&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transaction access mode" name="transaction access mode"> &lt;transaction access mode&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a>  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a>  <a href="#xref-WRITE"> WRITE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-isolation level" name="isolation level"> &lt;isolation level&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ISOLATION"> ISOLATION </a>  <a href="#xref-LEVEL"> LEVEL </a>  <a href='#level of isolation'>&lt;level of isolation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-level of isolation" name="level of isolation"> &lt;level of isolation&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a>  <a href="#xref-UNCOMMITTED"> UNCOMMITTED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a>  <a href="#xref-COMMITTED"> COMMITTED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-REPEATABLE"> REPEATABLE </a>  <a href="#xref-READ"> READ </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SERIALIZABLE"> SERIALIZABLE </a>

<p><a href="#xref-diagnostics size" name="diagnostics size"> &lt;diagnostics size&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DIAGNOSTICS"> DIAGNOSTICS </a>  <a href="#xref-SIZE"> SIZE </a>  <a href='#number of conditions'>&lt;number of conditions&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-number of conditions" name="number of conditions"> &lt;number of conditions&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 16.2 <a href='#set transaction statement'>&lt;set transaction statement&gt;</a> (p888)
</h3>

<p>
Set the characteristics of the next SQL-transaction for the SQL-agent.
NOTE 402 - This statement has no effect on any SQL-transactions subsequent to the next SQL-transaction.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set transaction statement" name="set transaction statement"> &lt;set transaction statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>  ]  <a href='#transaction characteristics'>&lt;transaction characteristics&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transaction characteristics" name="transaction characteristics"> &lt;transaction characteristics&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTION"> TRANSACTION </a>  <a href='#transaction mode'>&lt;transaction mode&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#transaction mode'>&lt;transaction mode&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 16.3 <a href='#set constraints mode statement'>&lt;set constraints mode statement&gt;</a> (p890)
</h3>

<p>
If an SQL-transaction is currently active, then set the constraint mode for that SQL-transaction in
the current SQL-session. If no SQL-transaction is currently active, then set the constraint mode for
the next SQL-transaction in the current SQL-session for the SQL-agent.
NOTE 404: This statement has no effect on any SQL-transactions subsequent to this SQL-transaction.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set constraints mode statement" name="set constraints mode statement"> &lt;set constraints mode statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINTS"> CONSTRAINTS </a>  <a href='#constraint name list'>&lt;constraint name list&gt;</a>  {  <a href="#xref-DEFERRED"> DEFERRED </a>  |  <a href="#xref-IMMEDIATE"> IMMEDIATE </a>  }

<p><a href="#xref-constraint name list" name="constraint name list"> &lt;constraint name list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<h3> 16.4 <a href='#savepoint statement'>&lt;savepoint statement&gt;</a> (p892)
</h3>

<p>
Establish a savepoint.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-savepoint statement" name="savepoint statement"> &lt;savepoint statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SAVEPOINT"> SAVEPOINT </a>  <a href='#savepoint specifier'>&lt;savepoint specifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-savepoint specifier" name="savepoint specifier"> &lt;savepoint specifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#savepoint name'>&lt;savepoint name&gt;</a>

<h3> 16.5 <a href='#release savepoint statement'>&lt;release savepoint statement&gt;</a> (p893)
</h3>

<p>
Destroy a savepoint.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-release savepoint statement" name="release savepoint statement"> &lt;release savepoint statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RELEASE"> RELEASE </a>  <a href="#xref-SAVEPOINT"> SAVEPOINT </a>  <a href='#savepoint specifier'>&lt;savepoint specifier&gt;</a>

<h3> 16.6 <a href='#commit statement'>&lt;commit statement&gt;</a> (p894)
</h3>

<p>
Terminate the current SQL-transaction with commit.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-commit statement" name="commit statement"> &lt;commit statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMIT"> COMMIT </a>  [  <a href="#xref-WORK"> WORK </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CHAIN"> CHAIN </a>  ]

<h3> 16.7 <a href='#rollback statement'>&lt;rollback statement&gt;</a> (p896)
</h3>

<p>
Terminate the current SQL-transaction with rollback, or rollback all actions affecting SQL-data
and/or schemas since the establishment of a savepoint.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-rollback statement" name="rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROLLBACK"> ROLLBACK </a>  [  <a href="#xref-WORK"> WORK </a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  [  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CHAIN"> CHAIN </a>  ]  [  <a href='#savepoint clause'>&lt;savepoint clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-savepoint clause" name="savepoint clause"> &lt;savepoint clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href="#xref-SAVEPOINT"> SAVEPOINT </a>  <a href='#savepoint specifier'>&lt;savepoint specifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 17 Connection management
</h2>

<h3> 17.1 <a href='#connect statement'>&lt;connect statement&gt;</a> (p899)
</h3>

<p>
Establish an SQL-session.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-connect statement" name="connect statement"> &lt;connect statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONNECT"> CONNECT </a>  <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  <a href='#connection target'>&lt;connection target&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-connection target" name="connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL-server name'>&lt;SQL-server name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#connection name'>&lt;connection name&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-USER"> USER </a>  <a href='#connection user name'>&lt;connection user name&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>
<h3> 17.2 <a href='#set connection statement'>&lt;set connection statement&gt;</a> (p902)
</h3>

<p>
Select an SQL-connection from the available SQL-connections.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set connection statement" name="set connection statement"> &lt;set connection statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-CONNECTION"> CONNECTION </a>  <a href='#connection object'>&lt;connection object&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-connection object" name="connection object"> &lt;connection object&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  |  <a href='#connection name'>&lt;connection name&gt;</a>

<h3> 17.3 <a href='#disconnect statement'>&lt;disconnect statement&gt;</a> (p904)
</h3>

<p>
Terminate an SQL-connection.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-disconnect statement" name="disconnect statement"> &lt;disconnect statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DISCONNECT"> DISCONNECT </a>  <a href='#disconnect object'>&lt;disconnect object&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-disconnect object" name="disconnect object"> &lt;disconnect object&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#connection object'>&lt;connection object&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-ALL"> ALL </a>  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 18 Session management
</h2>

<h3> 18.1 <a href='#set session characteristics statement'>&lt;set session characteristics statement&gt;</a> (p907)
</h3>

<p>
Set one or more characteristics for the current SQL-session.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set session characteristics statement" name="set session characteristics statement"> &lt;set session characteristics statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-SESSION"> SESSION </a>  <a href="#xref-CHARACTERISTICS"> CHARACTERISTICS </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#session characteristic list'>&lt;session characteristic list&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-session characteristic list" name="session characteristic list"> &lt;session characteristic list&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#session characteristic'>&lt;session characteristic&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#session characteristic'>&lt;session characteristic&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-session characteristic" name="session characteristic"> &lt;session characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transaction characteristics'>&lt;transaction characteristics&gt;</a>

<h3> 18.2 <a href='#set session user identifier statement'>&lt;set session user identifier statement&gt;</a> (p908)
</h3>

<p>
Set the SQL-session user identifier and the current user identifier of the current SQL-session
context.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set session user identifier statement" name="set session user identifier statement"> &lt;set session user identifier statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-SESSION"> SESSION </a>  <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 18.3 <a href='#set role statement'>&lt;set role statement&gt;</a> (p909)
</h3>

<p>
Set the current role name for the current SQL-session context.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set role statement" name="set role statement"> &lt;set role statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-ROLE"> ROLE </a>  <a href='#role specification'>&lt;role specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-role specification" name="role specification"> &lt;role specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-NONE"> NONE </a>

<h3> 18.4 <a href='#set local time zone statement'>&lt;set local time zone statement&gt;</a> (p911)
</h3>

<p>
Set the default local time zone displacement for the current SQL-session.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set local time zone statement" name="set local time zone statement"> &lt;set local time zone statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-TIME"> TIME </a>  <a href="#xref-ZONE"> ZONE </a>  <a href='#set time zone value'>&lt;set time zone value&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-set time zone value" name="set time zone value"> &lt;set time zone value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#interval value expression'>&lt;interval value expression&gt;</a>  |  <a href="#xref-LOCAL"> LOCAL </a>

<h3> 18.5 <a href='#set catalog statement'>&lt;set catalog statement&gt;</a> (p912)
</h3>

<p>
Set the default catalog name for unqualified &lt;schema name&gt;s in &lt;preparable statement&gt;s that
are prepared in the current SQL-session by an &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; or a &lt;prepare
statement&gt; and in &lt;direct SQL statement&gt;s that are invoked directly.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set catalog statement" name="set catalog statement"> &lt;set catalog statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#catalog name characteristic'>&lt;catalog name characteristic&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-catalog name characteristic" name="catalog name characteristic"> &lt;catalog name characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CATALOG"> CATALOG </a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 18.6 <a href='#set schema statement'>&lt;set schema statement&gt;</a> (p913)
</h3>

<p>
Set the default schema name for unqualified &lt;schema qualified name&gt;s in &lt;preparable statement&gt;s
that are prepared in the current SQL-session by an &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; or a &lt;prepare
statement&gt; and in &lt;direct SQL statement&gt;s that are invoked directly.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set schema statement" name="set schema statement"> &lt;set schema statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#schema name characteristic'>&lt;schema name characteristic&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-schema name characteristic" name="schema name characteristic"> &lt;schema name characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 18.7 <a href='#set names statement'>&lt;set names statement&gt;</a> (p915)
</h3>

<p>
Set the default character set name for &lt;character string literal&gt;s in &lt;preparable statement&gt;s that
are prepared in the current SQL-session by an &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; or a &lt;prepare
statement&gt; and in &lt;direct SQL statement&gt;s that are invoked directly.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set names statement" name="set names statement"> &lt;set names statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#character set name characteristic'>&lt;character set name characteristic&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-character set name characteristic" name="character set name characteristic"> &lt;character set name characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NAMES"> NAMES </a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 18.8 <a href='#set path statement'>&lt;set path statement&gt;</a> (p916)
</h3>

<p>
Set the SQL-path used to determine the subject routine of &lt;routine invocation&gt;s with unqualified
&lt;routine name&gt;s in &lt;preparable statement&gt;s that are prepared in the current SQL-session by
an &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; or a &lt;prepare statement&gt; and in &lt;direct SQL statement&gt;s,
respectively, that are invoked directly. The SQL-path remains the current SQL-path of the SQLsession
until another SQL-path is successfully set.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set path statement" name="set path statement"> &lt;set path statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#SQL-path characteristic'>&lt;SQL-path characteristic&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL-path characteristic" name="SQL-path characteristic"> &lt;SQL-path characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PATH"> PATH </a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 18.9 <a href='#set transform group statement'>&lt;set transform group statement&gt;</a> (p917)
</h3>

<p>
Set the group name that identifies the group of transform functions for
mapping values of userdefined types to predefined data types.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set transform group statement" name="set transform group statement"> &lt;set transform group statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#transform group characteristic'>&lt;transform group characteristic&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-transform group characteristic" name="transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEFAULT"> DEFAULT </a>  <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a>  <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSFORM"> TRANSFORM </a>  <a href="#xref-GROUP"> GROUP </a>  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>
<h3> 18.10 <a href='#set session collation statement'>&lt;set session collation statement&gt;</a> (p918)
</h3>

<p>
Set the SQL-session collation of the SQL-session for one or more
character sets.  An SQL-session collation remains effective until
another SQL-session collation for the same character set is successfully
set.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set session collation statement" name="set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a>  <a href='#collation specification'>&lt;collation specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#character set specification list'>&lt;character set specification list&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href="#xref-NO"> NO </a>  <a href="#xref-COLLATION"> COLLATION </a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#character set specification list'>&lt;character set specification list&gt;</a>  ]
<!-- This is a second <character set specification list> definition; the first -->
<!-- is in section 13.1. -->
<!-- It is marginally different in detail from the previous version, but the -->
<!-- overall effect is the same &mdash; a comma-separated list of <character -->
<!-- set specification> items. -->
<!-- It isn't clear why there's a repeat of the rule or the difference in the expansion. -->
<!--  -->
<!-- <character set specification list> ::= <character set specification> [ , <character set specification>... ] -->

<p><a href="#xref-collation specification" name="collation specification"> &lt;collation specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#value specification'>&lt;value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 19 Dynamic SQL

<h3> 19.1 Description of SQL descriptor areas (p921)
</h3>

<h3> 19.2 <a href='#allocate descriptor statement'>&lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt;</a> (p931)
</h3>

<p>
Allocate an SQL descriptor area.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-allocate descriptor statement" name="allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALLOCATE"> ALLOCATE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a>  <a href='#descriptor name'>&lt;descriptor name&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-MAX"> MAX </a>  <a href='#occurrences'>&lt;occurrences&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-occurrences" name="occurrences"> &lt;occurrences&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.3 <a href='#deallocate descriptor statement'>&lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt;</a> (p933)
</h3>

<p>
Deallocate an SQL descriptor area.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-deallocate descriptor statement" name="deallocate descriptor statement"> &lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEALLOCATE"> DEALLOCATE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a>  <a href='#descriptor name'>&lt;descriptor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.4 <a href='#get descriptor statement'>&lt;get descriptor statement&gt;</a> (p934)
</h3>

<p>
Get information from an SQL descriptor area.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-get descriptor statement" name="get descriptor statement"> &lt;get descriptor statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GET"> GET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a>  <a href='#descriptor name'>&lt;descriptor name&gt;</a>  <a href='#get descriptor information'>&lt;get descriptor information&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-get descriptor information" name="get descriptor information"> &lt;get descriptor information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#get header information'>&lt;get header information&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#get header information'>&lt;get header information&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>  <a href='#item number'>&lt;item number&gt;</a>  <a href='#get item information'>&lt;get item information&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#get item information'>&lt;get item information&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-get header information" name="get header information"> &lt;get header information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple target specification 1'>&lt;simple target specification 1&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#header item name'>&lt;header item name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-header item name" name="header item name"> &lt;header item name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COUNT"> COUNT </a>  |  <a href="#xref-KEY_TYPE"> KEY_TYPE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION"> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE"> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE </a>  |  <a href="#xref-TOP_LEVEL_COUNT"> TOP_LEVEL_COUNT </a>

<p><a href="#xref-get item information" name="get item information"> &lt;get item information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple target specification 2'>&lt;simple target specification 2&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#descriptor item name'>&lt;descriptor item name&gt;</a>

<p>
<i>
<small>
The rule for &lt;item number&gt; was repeated verbatim in section 19.5.
That rule is now omitted.
</small>
</i>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-item number" name="item number"> &lt;item number&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple target specification 1" name="simple target specification 1"> &lt;simple target specification 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple target specification'>&lt;simple target specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple target specification 2" name="simple target specification 2"> &lt;simple target specification 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple target specification'>&lt;simple target specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-descriptor item name" name="descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CARDINALITY"> CARDINALITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG"> CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_SET_NAME"> CHARACTER_SET_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA"> CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION_CATALOG"> COLLATION_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION_NAME"> COLLATION_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLLATION_SCHEMA"> COLLATION_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATA"> DATA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE"> DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION"> DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEGREE"> DEGREE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INDICATOR"> INDICATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-KEY_MEMBER"> KEY_MEMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LENGTH"> LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LEVEL"> LEVEL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NAME"> NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NULLABLE"> NULLABLE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OCTET_LENGTH"> OCTET_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_MODE"> PARAMETER_MODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION"> PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG"> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME"> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA"> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PRECISION"> PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_CARDINALITY"> RETURNED_CARDINALITY </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_LENGTH"> RETURNED_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH"> RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCALE"> SCALE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE_CATALOG"> SCOPE_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE_NAME"> SCOPE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCOPE_SCHEMA"> SCOPE_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UNNAMED"> UNNAMED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CATALOG"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_NAME"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_SCHEMA"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CODE"> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CODE </a>
<h3> 19.5 <a href='#set descriptor statement'>&lt;set descriptor statement&gt;</a> (p937)
</h3>

<p>
Set information in an SQL descriptor area.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-set descriptor statement" name="set descriptor statement"> &lt;set descriptor statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a>  <a href='#descriptor name'>&lt;descriptor name&gt;</a>  <a href='#set descriptor information'>&lt;set descriptor information&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-set descriptor information" name="set descriptor information"> &lt;set descriptor information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#set header information'>&lt;set header information&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#set header information'>&lt;set header information&gt;</a>  }...  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VALUE"> VALUE </a>  <a href='#item number'>&lt;item number&gt;</a>  <a href='#set item information'>&lt;set item information&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#set item information'>&lt;set item information&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-set header information" name="set header information"> &lt;set header information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#header item name'>&lt;header item name&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#simple value specification 1'>&lt;simple value specification 1&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-set item information" name="set item information"> &lt;set item information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#descriptor item name'>&lt;descriptor item name&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#simple value specification 2'>&lt;simple value specification 2&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple value specification 1" name="simple value specification 1"> &lt;simple value specification 1&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-simple value specification 2" name="simple value specification 2"> &lt;simple value specification 2&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<!-- This <item number> is a repeat of the rule in section 19.4 -->
<!-- <item number> ::= <simple value specification> -->

<h3> 19.6 <a href='#prepare statement'>&lt;prepare statement&gt;</a> (p941)
</h3>

<p>
Prepare a statement for execution.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-prepare statement" name="prepare statement"> &lt;prepare statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PREPARE"> PREPARE </a>  <a href='#SQL statement name'>&lt;SQL statement name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#attributes specification'>&lt;attributes specification&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#SQL statement variable'>&lt;SQL statement variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-attributes specification" name="attributes specification"> &lt;attributes specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ATTRIBUTES"> ATTRIBUTES </a>  <a href='#attributes variable'>&lt;attributes variable&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-attributes variable" name="attributes variable"> &lt;attributes variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL statement variable" name="SQL statement variable"> &lt;SQL statement variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable statement" name="preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable SQL data statement'>&lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable SQL schema statement'>&lt;preparable SQL schema statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable SQL transaction statement'>&lt;preparable SQL transaction statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable SQL control statement'>&lt;preparable SQL control statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable SQL session statement'>&lt;preparable SQL session statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable implementation-defined statement'>&lt;preparable implementation-defined statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-preparable SQL data statement" name="preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delete statement: searched'>&lt;delete statement: searched&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic single row select statement'>&lt;dynamic single row select statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#insert statement'>&lt;insert statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic select statement'>&lt;dynamic select statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#update statement: searched'>&lt;update statement: searched&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#merge statement'>&lt;merge statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned'>&lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned'>&lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-preparable SQL schema statement" name="preparable SQL schema statement"> &lt;preparable SQL schema statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL schema statement'>&lt;SQL schema statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable SQL transaction statement" name="preparable SQL transaction statement"> &lt;preparable SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL transaction statement'>&lt;SQL transaction statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable SQL control statement" name="preparable SQL control statement"> &lt;preparable SQL control statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL control statement'>&lt;SQL control statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable SQL session statement" name="preparable SQL session statement"> &lt;preparable SQL session statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL session statement'>&lt;SQL session statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic select statement" name="dynamic select statement"> &lt;dynamic select statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor specification'>&lt;cursor specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable implementation-defined statement" name="preparable implementation-defined statement"> &lt;preparable implementation-defined statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<h3> 19.7 <a href='#cursor attributes'>&lt;cursor attributes&gt;</a> (p953)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a list of cursor attributes.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor attributes" name="cursor attributes"> &lt;cursor attributes&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor attribute'>&lt;cursor attribute&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-cursor attribute" name="cursor attribute"> &lt;cursor attribute&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor sensitivity'>&lt;cursor sensitivity&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor scrollability'>&lt;cursor scrollability&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor holdability'>&lt;cursor holdability&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor returnability'>&lt;cursor returnability&gt;</a>
<h3> 19.8 <a href='#deallocate prepared statement'>&lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt;</a> (p954)
</h3>

<p>
Deallocate SQL-statements that have been prepared with a &lt;prepare statement&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-deallocate prepared statement" name="deallocate prepared statement"> &lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEALLOCATE"> DEALLOCATE </a>  <a href="#xref-PREPARE"> PREPARE </a>  <a href='#SQL statement name'>&lt;SQL statement name&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.9 <a href='#describe statement'>&lt;describe statement&gt;</a> (p955)
</h3>

<p>
Obtain information about the &lt;select list&gt; columns or &lt;dynamic parameter specification&gt;s contained
in a prepared statement or about the columns of the result set associated with a cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-describe statement" name="describe statement"> &lt;describe statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#describe input statement'>&lt;describe input statement&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#describe output statement'>&lt;describe output statement&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-describe input statement" name="describe input statement"> &lt;describe input statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DESCRIBE"> DESCRIBE </a>  <a href="#xref-INPUT"> INPUT </a>  <a href='#SQL statement name'>&lt;SQL statement name&gt;</a>  <a href='#using descriptor'>&lt;using descriptor&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#nesting option'>&lt;nesting option&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-describe output statement" name="describe output statement"> &lt;describe output statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DESCRIBE"> DESCRIBE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-OUTPUT"> OUTPUT </a>  ]  <a href='#described object'>&lt;described object&gt;</a>  <a href='#using descriptor'>&lt;using descriptor&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#nesting option'>&lt;nesting option&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-nesting option" name="nesting option"> &lt;nesting option&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WITH"> WITH </a>  <a href="#xref-NESTING"> NESTING </a>  |  <a href="#xref-WITHOUT"> WITHOUT </a>  <a href="#xref-NESTING"> NESTING </a>

<p><a href="#xref-using descriptor" name="using descriptor"> &lt;using descriptor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  [  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a>  <a href='#descriptor name'>&lt;descriptor name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-described object" name="described object"> &lt;described object&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL statement name'>&lt;SQL statement name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURSOR"> CURSOR </a>  <a href='#extended cursor name'>&lt;extended cursor name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-STRUCTURE"> STRUCTURE </a>
<h3> 19.10 <a href='#input using clause'>&lt;input using clause&gt;</a> (p961)
</h3>

<p>
Supply input values for an &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-input using clause" name="input using clause"> &lt;input using clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#using arguments'>&lt;using arguments&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#using input descriptor'>&lt;using input descriptor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-using arguments" name="using arguments"> &lt;using arguments&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-USING"> USING </a>  <a href='#using argument'>&lt;using argument&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#using argument'>&lt;using argument&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-using argument" name="using argument"> &lt;using argument&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#general value specification'>&lt;general value specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-using input descriptor" name="using input descriptor"> &lt;using input descriptor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#using descriptor'>&lt;using descriptor&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.11 <a href='#output using clause'>&lt;output using clause&gt;</a> (p965)
</h3>

<p>
Supply output variables for an &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-output using clause" name="output using clause"> &lt;output using clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#into arguments'>&lt;into arguments&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#into descriptor'>&lt;into descriptor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-into arguments" name="into arguments"> &lt;into arguments&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a>  <a href='#into argument'>&lt;into argument&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#into argument'>&lt;into argument&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-into argument" name="into argument"> &lt;into argument&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#target specification'>&lt;target specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-into descriptor" name="into descriptor"> &lt;into descriptor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTO"> INTO </a>  [  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-DESCRIPTOR"> DESCRIPTOR </a>  <a href='#descriptor name'>&lt;descriptor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.12 <a href='#execute statement'>&lt;execute statement&gt;</a> (p970)
</h3>

<p>
Associate input SQL parameters and output targets with a prepared statement and execute the
statement.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-execute statement" name="execute statement"> &lt;execute statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXECUTE"> EXECUTE </a>  <a href='#SQL statement name'>&lt;SQL statement name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#result using clause'>&lt;result using clause&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#parameter using clause'>&lt;parameter using clause&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-result using clause" name="result using clause"> &lt;result using clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#output using clause'>&lt;output using clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-parameter using clause" name="parameter using clause"> &lt;parameter using clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#input using clause'>&lt;input using clause&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.13 <a href='#execute immediate statement'>&lt;execute immediate statement&gt;</a> (p972)
</h3>

<p>
Dynamically prepare and execute a preparable statement.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-execute immediate statement" name="execute immediate statement"> &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXECUTE"> EXECUTE </a>  <a href="#xref-IMMEDIATE"> IMMEDIATE </a>  <a href='#SQL statement variable'>&lt;SQL statement variable&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.14 <a href='#dynamic declare cursor'>&lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt;</a> (p973)
</h3>

<p>
Declare a cursor to be associated with a &lt;statement name&gt;, which may in turn be associated with a
&lt;cursor specification&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic declare cursor" name="dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#cursor sensitivity'>&lt;cursor sensitivity&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cursor scrollability'>&lt;cursor scrollability&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CURSOR"> CURSOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#cursor holdability'>&lt;cursor holdability&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cursor returnability'>&lt;cursor returnability&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#statement name'>&lt;statement name&gt;</a>
<h3> 19.15 <a href='#allocate cursor statement'>&lt;allocate cursor statement&gt;</a> (p974)
</h3>

<p>
Define a cursor based on a prepared statement for a &lt;cursor specification&gt; or assign a cursor to the
ordered set of result sets returned from an SQL-invoked procedure.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-allocate cursor statement" name="allocate cursor statement"> &lt;allocate cursor statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ALLOCATE"> ALLOCATE </a>  <a href='#extended cursor name'>&lt;extended cursor name&gt;</a>  <a href='#cursor intent'>&lt;cursor intent&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-cursor intent" name="cursor intent"> &lt;cursor intent&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#statement cursor'>&lt;statement cursor&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#result set cursor'>&lt;result set cursor&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-statement cursor" name="statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#cursor sensitivity'>&lt;cursor sensitivity&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cursor scrollability'>&lt;cursor scrollability&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-CURSOR"> CURSOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#cursor holdability'>&lt;cursor holdability&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#cursor returnability'>&lt;cursor returnability&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href='#extended statement name'>&lt;extended statement name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-result set cursor" name="result set cursor"> &lt;result set cursor&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-PROCEDURE"> PROCEDURE </a>  <a href='#specific routine designator'>&lt;specific routine designator&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.16 <a href='#dynamic open statement'>&lt;dynamic open statement&gt;</a> (p976)
</h3>

<p>
Associate input dynamic parameters with a &lt;cursor specification&gt; and open the cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic open statement" name="dynamic open statement"> &lt;dynamic open statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-OPEN"> OPEN </a>  <a href='#dynamic cursor name'>&lt;dynamic cursor name&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#input using clause'>&lt;input using clause&gt;</a>  ]

<h3> 19.17 <a href='#dynamic fetch statement'>&lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt;</a> (p977)
</h3>

<p>
Fetch a row for a cursor declared with a &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic fetch statement" name="dynamic fetch statement"> &lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FETCH"> FETCH </a>  [  [  <a href='#fetch orientation'>&lt;fetch orientation&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  ]  <a href='#dynamic cursor name'>&lt;dynamic cursor name&gt;</a>  <a href='#output using clause'>&lt;output using clause&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.18 <a href='#dynamic single row select statement'>&lt;dynamic single row select statement&gt;</a> (p978)
</h3>

<p>
Retrieve values from a dynamically-specified row of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic single row select statement" name="dynamic single row select statement"> &lt;dynamic single row select statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#query specification'>&lt;query specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.19 <a href='#dynamic close statement'>&lt;dynamic close statement&gt;</a> (p979)
</h3>

<p>
Close a cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic close statement" name="dynamic close statement"> &lt;dynamic close statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLOSE"> CLOSE </a>  <a href='#dynamic cursor name'>&lt;dynamic cursor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.20 <a href='#dynamic delete statement: positioned'>&lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt;</a> (p980)
</h3>

<p>
Delete a row of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic delete statement: positioned" name="dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#dynamic cursor name'>&lt;dynamic cursor name&gt;</a>

<h3> 19.21 <a href='#dynamic update statement: positioned'>&lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt;</a> (p982)
</h3>

<p>
Update a row of a table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-dynamic update statement: positioned" name="dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#set clause list'>&lt;set clause list&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href='#dynamic cursor name'>&lt;dynamic cursor name&gt;</a>
<h3> 19.22 <a href='#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned'>&lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt;</a> (p984)
</h3>

<p>
Delete a row of a table through a dynamic cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned" name="preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DELETE"> DELETE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-FROM"> FROM </a>  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  [  <a href='#scope option'>&lt;scope option&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>
<h3> 19.23 <a href='#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned'>&lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt;</a> (p986)
</h3>

<p>
Update a row of a table through a dynamic cursor.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-preparable dynamic update statement: positioned" name="preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-UPDATE"> UPDATE </a>  [  <a href='#target table'>&lt;target table&gt;</a>  ]  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  <a href='#set clause list'>&lt;set clause list&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-WHERE"> WHERE </a>  <a href="#xref-CURRENT"> CURRENT </a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  [  <a href='#scope option'>&lt;scope option&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#cursor name'>&lt;cursor name&gt;</a>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 20 Embedded SQL
</h2>

<h3> 20.1 <a href='#embedded SQL host program'>&lt;embedded SQL host program&gt;</a> (p989)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL host program" name="embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL Ada program'>&lt;embedded SQL Ada program&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL C program'>&lt;embedded SQL C program&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL COBOL program'>&lt;embedded SQL COBOL program&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL Fortran program'>&lt;embedded SQL Fortran program&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL MUMPS program'>&lt;embedded SQL MUMPS program&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL Pascal program'>&lt;embedded SQL Pascal program&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL PL/I program'>&lt;embedded SQL PL/I program&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL statement" name="embedded SQL statement"> &lt;embedded SQL statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL prefix'>&lt;SQL prefix&gt;</a>  <a href='#statement or declaration'>&lt;statement or declaration&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#SQL terminator'>&lt;SQL terminator&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-statement or declaration" name="statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#declare cursor'>&lt;declare cursor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#dynamic declare cursor'>&lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#temporary table declaration'>&lt;temporary table declaration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded authorization declaration'>&lt;embedded authorization declaration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded path specification'>&lt;embedded path specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded transform group specification'>&lt;embedded transform group specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded collation specification'>&lt;embedded collation specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded exception declaration'>&lt;embedded exception declaration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#handler declaration'>&lt;handler declaration&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL procedure statement'>&lt;SQL procedure statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-SQL prefix" name="SQL prefix"> &lt;SQL prefix&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-EXEC"> EXEC </a>  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  |  <a href='#ampersand'>&lt;ampersand&gt;</a> <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a> <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL terminator" name="SQL terminator"> &lt;SQL terminator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-END-EXEC"> END-EXEC </a>  |  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded authorization declaration" name="embedded authorization declaration"> &lt;embedded authorization declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href='#embedded authorization clause'>&lt;embedded authorization clause&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded authorization clause" name="embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#embedded authorization identifier'>&lt;embedded authorization identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  {  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC"> DYNAMIC </a>  }  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA"> SCHEMA </a>  <a href='#schema name'>&lt;schema name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AUTHORIZATION"> AUTHORIZATION </a>  <a href='#embedded authorization identifier'>&lt;embedded authorization identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-FOR"> FOR </a>  <a href="#xref-STATIC"> STATIC </a>  {  <a href="#xref-ONLY"> ONLY </a>  |  <a href="#xref-AND"> AND </a>  <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC"> DYNAMIC </a>  }  ]
<p><a href="#xref-embedded authorization identifier" name="embedded authorization identifier"> &lt;embedded authorization identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#module authorization identifier'>&lt;module authorization identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded path specification" name="embedded path specification"> &lt;embedded path specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path specification'>&lt;path specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded transform group specification" name="embedded transform group specification"> &lt;embedded transform group specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#transform group specification'>&lt;transform group specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded collation specification" name="embedded collation specification"> &lt;embedded collation specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#module collation'>&lt;module collation&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL declare section" name="embedded SQL declare section"> &lt;embedded SQL declare section&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL begin declare'>&lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#embedded character set declaration'>&lt;embedded character set declaration&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#host variable definition'>&lt;host variable definition&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#embedded SQL end declare'>&lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#embedded SQL MUMPS declare'>&lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-embedded character set declaration" name="embedded character set declaration"> &lt;embedded character set declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-NAMES"> NAMES </a>  <a href="#xref-ARE"> ARE </a>  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL begin declare" name="embedded SQL begin declare"> &lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL prefix'>&lt;SQL prefix&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-BEGIN"> BEGIN </a>  <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href="#xref-SECTION"> SECTION </a>  [  <a href='#SQL terminator'>&lt;SQL terminator&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL end declare" name="embedded SQL end declare"> &lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL prefix'>&lt;SQL prefix&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-END"> END </a>  <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href="#xref-SECTION"> SECTION </a>  [  <a href='#SQL terminator'>&lt;SQL terminator&gt;</a>  ]

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL MUMPS declare" name="embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL prefix'>&lt;SQL prefix&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-BEGIN"> BEGIN </a>  <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href="#xref-SECTION"> SECTION </a>  [  <a href='#embedded character set declaration'>&lt;embedded character set declaration&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#host variable definition'>&lt;host variable definition&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href="#xref-END"> END </a>  <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  <a href="#xref-SECTION"> SECTION </a>  <a href='#SQL terminator'>&lt;SQL terminator&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-host variable definition" name="host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada variable definition'>&lt;Ada variable definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C variable definition'>&lt;C variable definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL variable definition'>&lt;COBOL variable definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran variable definition'>&lt;Fortran variable definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS variable definition'>&lt;MUMPS variable definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal variable definition'>&lt;Pascal variable definition&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I variable definition'>&lt;PL/I variable definition&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-embedded variable name" name="embedded variable name"> &lt;embedded variable name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#host identifier'>&lt;host identifier&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-host identifier" name="host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada host identifier'>&lt;Ada host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL host identifier'>&lt;COBOL host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran host identifier'>&lt;Fortran host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS host identifier'>&lt;MUMPS host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal host identifier'>&lt;Pascal host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I host identifier'>&lt;PL/I host identifier&gt;</a>
<h3> 20.2 <a href='#embedded exception declaration'>&lt;embedded exception declaration&gt;</a> (p1001)
</h3>

<p>
Specify the action to be taken when an SQL-statement causes a specific class of condition to be
raised.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded exception declaration" name="embedded exception declaration"> &lt;embedded exception declaration&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-WHENEVER"> WHENEVER </a>  <a href='#condition'>&lt;condition&gt;</a>  <a href='#condition action'>&lt;condition action&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-condition" name="condition"> &lt;condition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL condition'>&lt;SQL condition&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL condition" name="SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#major category'>&lt;major category&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLSTATE"> SQLSTATE </a>  (  <a href='#SQLSTATE class value'>&lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt;</a>  [  ,  <a href='#SQLSTATE subclass value'>&lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt;</a>  ]  )<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT"> CONSTRAINT </a>  <a href='#constraint name'>&lt;constraint name&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-major category" name="major category"> &lt;major category&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLEXCEPTION"> SQLEXCEPTION </a>  |  <a href="#xref-SQLWARNING"> SQLWARNING </a>  |  <a href="#xref-NOT"> NOT </a>  <a href="#xref-FOUND"> FOUND </a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQLSTATE class value" name="SQLSTATE class value"> &lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQLSTATE char'>&lt;SQLSTATE char&gt;</a> <a href='#SQLSTATE char'>&lt;SQLSTATE char&gt;</a> <font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-SQLSTATE subclass value" name="SQLSTATE subclass value"> &lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQLSTATE char'>&lt;SQLSTATE char&gt;</a> <a href='#SQLSTATE char'>&lt;SQLSTATE char&gt;</a> <a href='#SQLSTATE char'>&lt;SQLSTATE char&gt;</a> <font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-SQLSTATE char" name="SQLSTATE char"> &lt;SQLSTATE char&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple Latin upper case letter'>&lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#digit'>&lt;digit&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-condition action" name="condition action"> &lt;condition action&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONTINUE"> CONTINUE </a>  |  <a href='#go to'>&lt;go to&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-go to" name="go to"> &lt;go to&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-GOTO"> GOTO </a>  |  <a href="#xref-GO"> GO </a>  <a href="#xref-TO"> TO </a>  }  <a href='#goto target'>&lt;goto target&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-goto target" name="goto target"> &lt;goto target&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host label identifier'>&lt;host label identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#unsigned integer'>&lt;unsigned integer&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#host PL/I label variable'>&lt;host PL/I label variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-host label identifier" name="host label identifier"> &lt;host label identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-host PL/I label variable" name="host PL/I label variable"> &lt;host PL/I label variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<h3> 20.3 <a href='#embedded SQL Ada program'>&lt;embedded SQL Ada program&gt;</a> (p1005)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL Ada program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL Ada program" name="embedded SQL Ada program"> &lt;embedded SQL Ada program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada variable definition" name="Ada variable definition"> &lt;Ada variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada host identifier'>&lt;Ada host identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#Ada host identifier'>&lt;Ada host identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#Ada type specification'>&lt;Ada type specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#Ada initial value'>&lt;Ada initial value&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Ada initial value" name="Ada initial value"> &lt;Ada initial value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada assignment operator'>&lt;Ada assignment operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...

<p><a href="#xref-Ada assignment operator" name="Ada assignment operator"> &lt;Ada assignment operator&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a> <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada host identifier" name="Ada host identifier"> &lt;Ada host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada type specification" name="Ada type specification"> &lt;Ada type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada qualified type specification'>&lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada unqualified type specification'>&lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada derived type specification'>&lt;Ada derived type specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Ada qualified type specification" name="Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-1"> 1 </a>  <a href='#double period'>&lt;double period&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SMALLINT"> SMALLINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-INT"> INT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-BIGINT"> BIGINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-DOUBLE_PRECISION"> DOUBLE_PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-BOOLEAN"> BOOLEAN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-SQLSTATE_TYPE"> SQLSTATE_TYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-Interfaces.SQL"> Interfaces.SQL </a>  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-INDICATOR_TYPE"> INDICATOR_TYPE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-Ada unqualified type specification" name="Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-1"> 1 </a>  <a href='#double period'>&lt;double period&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SMALLINT"> SMALLINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INT"> INT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BIGINT"> BIGINT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DOUBLE_PRECISION"> DOUBLE_PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BOOLEAN"> BOOLEAN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQLSTATE_TYPE"> SQLSTATE_TYPE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INDICATOR_TYPE"> INDICATOR_TYPE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-Ada derived type specification" name="Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada CLOB variable'>&lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada CLOB locator variable'>&lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada BLOB variable'>&lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada BLOB locator variable'>&lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada user-defined type variable'>&lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada REF variable'>&lt;Ada REF variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada array locator variable'>&lt;Ada array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Ada multiset locator variable'>&lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Ada CLOB variable" name="Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Ada CLOB locator variable" name="Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada BLOB variable" name="Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada BLOB locator variable" name="Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada user-defined type variable" name="Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada user-defined type locator variable" name="Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada REF variable" name="Ada REF variable"> &lt;Ada REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada array locator variable" name="Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Ada multiset locator variable" name="Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<h3> 20.4 <a href='#embedded SQL C program'>&lt;embedded SQL C program&gt;</a> (p1011)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL C program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL C program" name="embedded SQL C program"> &lt;embedded SQL C program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-C variable definition" name="C variable definition"> &lt;C variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#C storage class'>&lt;C storage class&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href='#C class modifier'>&lt;C class modifier&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#C variable specification'>&lt;C variable specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-C variable specification" name="C variable specification"> &lt;C variable specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C numeric variable'>&lt;C numeric variable&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#C character variable'>&lt;C character variable&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#C derived variable'>&lt;C derived variable&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-C storage class" name="C storage class"> &lt;C storage class&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-auto"> auto </a>  |  <a href="#xref-extern"> extern </a>  |  <a href="#xref-static"> static </a>

<p><a href="#xref-C class modifier" name="C class modifier"> &lt;C class modifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-const"> const </a>  |  <a href="#xref-volatile"> volatile </a>

<p>
<small>
<i>
It is curious that the C types in SQL 2003 don't include the C keywords int or signed.
It is slightly less surprising that the grammar doesn't include C99 keywords such as restrict.
</i>
</small>
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-C numeric variable" name="C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-long"> long </a>  <a href="#xref-long"> long </a>  |  <a href="#xref-long"> long </a>  |  <a href="#xref-short"> short </a>  |  <a href="#xref-float"> float </a>  |  <a href="#xref-double"> double </a>  }  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C character variable" name="C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C character type'>&lt;C character type&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C character type" name="C character type"> &lt;C character type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-char"> char </a>  |  <a href="#xref-unsigned"> unsigned </a>  <a href="#xref-char"> char </a>  |  <a href="#xref-unsigned"> unsigned </a>  <a href="#xref-short"> short </a>

<p><a href="#xref-C array specification" name="C array specification"> &lt;C array specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-C host identifier" name="C host identifier"> &lt;C host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-C derived variable" name="C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C VARCHAR variable'>&lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C NCHAR variable'>&lt;C NCHAR variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C NCHAR VARYING variable'>&lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C CLOB variable'>&lt;C CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C NCLOB variable'>&lt;C NCLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C BLOB variable'>&lt;C BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C user-defined type variable'>&lt;C user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C CLOB locator variable'>&lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C BLOB locator variable'>&lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C array locator variable'>&lt;C array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C multiset locator variable'>&lt;C multiset locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C REF variable'>&lt;C REF variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-C VARCHAR variable" name="C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VARCHAR"> VARCHAR </a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C NCHAR variable" name="C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCHAR"> NCHAR </a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C NCHAR VARYING variable" name="C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NCHAR"> NCHAR </a>  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#C array specification'>&lt;C array specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C CLOB variable" name="C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C NCLOB variable" name="C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-NCLOB"> NCLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C user-defined type variable" name="C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C BLOB variable" name="C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C CLOB locator variable" name="C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C BLOB locator variable" name="C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C array locator variable" name="C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C multiset locator variable" name="C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }  ...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C user-defined type locator variable" name="C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#C host identifier'>&lt;C host identifier&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#C initial value'>&lt;C initial value&gt;</a>  ]  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-C REF variable" name="C REF variable"> &lt;C REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-C initial value" name="C initial value"> &lt;C initial value&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...

<h3> 20.5 <a href='#embedded SQL COBOL program'>&lt;embedded SQL COBOL program&gt;</a> (p1019)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL COBOL program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL COBOL program" name="embedded SQL COBOL program"> &lt;embedded SQL COBOL program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-COBOL variable definition" name="COBOL variable definition"> &lt;COBOL variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; { 01  | 77  }  <a href='#COBOL host identifier'>&lt;COBOL host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#COBOL type specification'>&lt;COBOL type specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#period'>&lt;period&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL host identifier" name="COBOL host identifier"> &lt;COBOL host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-COBOL type specification" name="COBOL type specification"> &lt;COBOL type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL character type'>&lt;COBOL character type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL national character type'>&lt;COBOL national character type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL numeric type'>&lt;COBOL numeric type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL integer type'>&lt;COBOL integer type&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL derived type specification'>&lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL derived type specification" name="COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL CLOB variable'>&lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL NCLOB variable'>&lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL BLOB variable'>&lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL user-defined type variable'>&lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL CLOB locator variable'>&lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL BLOB locator variable'>&lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL array locator variable'>&lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL multiset locator variable'>&lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL REF variable'>&lt;COBOL REF variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL character type" name="COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-PIC"> PIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PICTURE"> PICTURE </a>  }  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  {  <a href="#xref-X"> X </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  }...
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL national character type" name="COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-PIC"> PIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PICTURE"> PICTURE </a>  }  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  {  <a href="#xref-N"> N </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  }...
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL CLOB variable" name="COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL NCLOB variable" name="COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-NCLOB"> NCLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL BLOB variable" name="COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL user-defined type variable" name="COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL CLOB locator variable" name="COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL BLOB locator variable" name="COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL array locator variable" name="COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL multiset locator variable" name="COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL user-defined type locator variable" name="COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL REF variable" name="COBOL REF variable"> &lt;COBOL REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-COBOL numeric type" name="COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-PIC"> PIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PICTURE"> PICTURE </a>  }  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-S"> S </a>  <a href='#COBOL nines specification'>&lt;COBOL nines specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-DISPLAY"> DISPLAY </a>  <a href="#xref-SIGN"> SIGN </a>  <a href="#xref-LEADING"> LEADING </a>  <a href="#xref-SEPARATE"> SEPARATE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL nines specification" name="COBOL nines specification"> &lt;COBOL nines specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL nines'>&lt;COBOL nines&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-V"> V </a>  [  <a href='#COBOL nines'>&lt;COBOL nines&gt;</a>  ]  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-V"> V </a>  <a href='#COBOL nines'>&lt;COBOL nines&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-COBOL integer type" name="COBOL integer type"> &lt;COBOL integer type&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#COBOL binary integer'>&lt;COBOL binary integer&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-COBOL binary integer" name="COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-PIC"> PIC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-PICTURE"> PICTURE </a>  }  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href="#xref-S"> S </a> <a href='#COBOL nines'>&lt;COBOL nines&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-USAGE"> USAGE </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  ]  <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a>

<p><a href="#xref-COBOL nines" name="COBOL nines"> &lt;COBOL nines&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-9"> 9 </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]  }...

<h3> 20.6 <a href='#embedded SQL Fortran program'>&lt;embedded SQL Fortran program&gt;</a> (p1025)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL Fortran program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL Fortran program" name="embedded SQL Fortran program"> &lt;embedded SQL Fortran program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran variable definition" name="Fortran variable definition"> &lt;Fortran variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran type specification'>&lt;Fortran type specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#Fortran host identifier'>&lt;Fortran host identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#Fortran host identifier'>&lt;Fortran host identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Fortran host identifier" name="Fortran host identifier"> &lt;Fortran host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran type specification" name="Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  [  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-KIND"> KIND </a>  =  <a href="#xref-n"> n </a>  [  <a href='#asterisk'>&lt;asterisk&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  ]  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTEGER"> INTEGER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DOUBLE"> DOUBLE </a>  <a href="#xref-PRECISION"> PRECISION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-LOGICAL"> LOGICAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran derived type specification'>&lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Fortran derived type specification" name="Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran CLOB variable'>&lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran BLOB variable'>&lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran user-defined type variable'>&lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran CLOB locator variable'>&lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran BLOB locator variable'>&lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran array locator variable'>&lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran multiset locator variable'>&lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Fortran REF variable'>&lt;Fortran REF variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Fortran CLOB variable" name="Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Fortran BLOB variable" name="Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Fortran user-defined type variable" name="Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Fortran CLOB locator variable" name="Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran BLOB locator variable" name="Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran user-defined type locator variable" name="Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran array locator variable" name="Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran multiset locator variable" name="Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Fortran REF variable" name="Fortran REF variable"> &lt;Fortran REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<h3> 20.7 <a href='#embedded SQL MUMPS program'>&lt;embedded SQL MUMPS program&gt;</a> (p1030)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL MUMPS program" name="embedded SQL MUMPS program"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS variable definition" name="MUMPS variable definition"> &lt;MUMPS variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS numeric variable'>&lt;MUMPS numeric variable&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS character variable'>&lt;MUMPS character variable&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS derived type specification'>&lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS character variable" name="MUMPS character variable"> &lt;MUMPS character variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-VARCHAR"> VARCHAR </a>  <a href='#MUMPS host identifier'>&lt;MUMPS host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#MUMPS length specification'>&lt;MUMPS length specification&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#MUMPS host identifier'>&lt;MUMPS host identifier&gt;</a>  <a href='#MUMPS length specification'>&lt;MUMPS length specification&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS host identifier" name="MUMPS host identifier"> &lt;MUMPS host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS length specification" name="MUMPS length specification"> &lt;MUMPS length specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS numeric variable" name="MUMPS numeric variable"> &lt;MUMPS numeric variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS type specification'>&lt;MUMPS type specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#MUMPS host identifier'>&lt;MUMPS host identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#MUMPS host identifier'>&lt;MUMPS host identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS type specification" name="MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INT"> INT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DEC"> DEC </a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#scale'>&lt;scale&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a>
<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS derived type specification" name="MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS CLOB variable'>&lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS BLOB variable'>&lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS user-defined type variable'>&lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS CLOB locator variable'>&lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS BLOB locator variable'>&lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS array locator variable'>&lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS multiset locator variable'>&lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#MUMPS REF variable'>&lt;MUMPS REF variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS CLOB variable" name="MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS BLOB variable" name="MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS user-defined type variable" name="MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS CLOB locator variable" name="MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS BLOB locator variable" name="MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS user-defined type locator variable" name="MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS array locator variable" name="MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS multiset locator variable" name="MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-MUMPS REF variable" name="MUMPS REF variable"> &lt;MUMPS REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<h3> 20.8 <a href='#embedded SQL Pascal program'>&lt;embedded SQL Pascal program&gt;</a> (p1035)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL Pascal program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL Pascal program" name="embedded SQL Pascal program"> &lt;embedded SQL Pascal program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal variable definition" name="Pascal variable definition"> &lt;Pascal variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal host identifier'>&lt;Pascal host identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#Pascal host identifier'>&lt;Pascal host identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#colon'>&lt;colon&gt;</a>  <a href='#Pascal type specification'>&lt;Pascal type specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Pascal host identifier" name="Pascal host identifier"> &lt;Pascal host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal type specification" name="Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PACKED"> PACKED </a>  <a href="#xref-ARRAY"> ARRAY </a>  <a href='#left bracket'>&lt;left bracket&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-1"> 1 </a>  <a href='#double period'>&lt;double period&gt;</a>  <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right bracket'>&lt;right bracket&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-OF"> OF </a>  <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-INTEGER"> INTEGER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-REAL"> REAL </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-BOOLEAN"> BOOLEAN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal derived type specification'>&lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Pascal derived type specification" name="Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal CLOB variable'>&lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal BLOB variable'>&lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal user-defined type variable'>&lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal CLOB locator variable'>&lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal BLOB locator variable'>&lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal array locator variable'>&lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal multiset locator variable'>&lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#Pascal REF variable'>&lt;Pascal REF variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-Pascal CLOB variable" name="Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-Pascal BLOB variable" name="Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal CLOB locator variable" name="Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal user-defined type variable" name="Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal BLOB locator variable" name="Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal user-defined type locator variable" name="Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal array locator variable" name="Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal multiset locator variable" name="Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-Pascal REF variable" name="Pascal REF variable"> &lt;Pascal REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<h3> 20.9 <a href='#embedded SQL PL/I program'>&lt;embedded SQL PL/I program&gt;</a> (p1040)
</h3>

<p>
Specify an &lt;embedded SQL PL/I program&gt;.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-embedded SQL PL/I program" name="embedded SQL PL/I program"> &lt;embedded SQL PL/I program&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I variable definition" name="PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-DCL"> DCL </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DECLARE"> DECLARE </a>  }  {  <a href='#PL/I host identifier'>&lt;PL/I host identifier&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#PL/I host identifier'>&lt;PL/I host identifier&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#PL/I host identifier'>&lt;PL/I host identifier&gt;</a>  }...  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  }<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I type specification'>&lt;PL/I type specification&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#character representation'>&lt;character representation&gt;</a> ...  ]  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-PL/I host identifier" name="PL/I host identifier"> &lt;PL/I host identifier&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I type specification" name="PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-CHAR"> CHAR </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  }  [  <a href="#xref-VARYING"> VARYING </a>  ]  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a> <a href='#length'>&lt;length&gt;</a> <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I type fixed decimal'>&lt;PL/I type fixed decimal&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#scale'>&lt;scale&gt;</a>  ]  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I type fixed binary'>&lt;PL/I type fixed binary&gt;</a>  [  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>  ]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I type float binary'>&lt;PL/I type float binary&gt;</a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#precision'>&lt;precision&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I derived type specification'>&lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-PL/I derived type specification" name="PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I CLOB variable'>&lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I BLOB variable'>&lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I user-defined type variable'>&lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I CLOB locator variable'>&lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I BLOB locator variable'>&lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I user-defined type locator variable'>&lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I array locator variable'>&lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I multiset locator variable'>&lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#PL/I REF variable'>&lt;PL/I REF variable&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-PL/I CLOB variable" name="PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [  <a href="#xref-CHARACTER"> CHARACTER </a>  <a href="#xref-SET"> SET </a>  [  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  ]  <a href='#character set specification'>&lt;character set specification&gt;</a>  ]
<p><a href="#xref-PL/I BLOB variable" name="PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href='#left paren'>&lt;left paren&gt;</a>  <a href='#large object length'>&lt;large object length&gt;</a>  <a href='#right paren'>&lt;right paren&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I user-defined type variable" name="PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href='#predefined type'>&lt;predefined type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I CLOB locator variable" name="PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-CLOB"> CLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I BLOB locator variable" name="PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href="#xref-BLOB"> BLOB </a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I user-defined type locator variable" name="PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#path-resolved user-defined type name'>&lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I array locator variable" name="PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#array type'>&lt;array type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I multiset locator variable" name="PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#multiset type'>&lt;multiset type&gt;</a>  <a href="#xref-AS"> AS </a>  <a href="#xref-LOCATOR"> LOCATOR </a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I REF variable" name="PL/I REF variable"> &lt;PL/I REF variable&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SQL"> SQL </a>  <a href="#xref-TYPE"> TYPE </a>  <a href="#xref-IS"> IS </a>  <a href='#reference type'>&lt;reference type&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-PL/I type fixed decimal" name="PL/I type fixed decimal"> &lt;PL/I type fixed decimal&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-DEC"> DEC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DECIMAL"> DECIMAL </a>  }  <a href="#xref-FIXED"> FIXED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FIXED"> FIXED </a>  {  <a href="#xref-DEC"> DEC </a>  |  <a href="#xref-DECIMAL"> DECIMAL </a>  }
<p><a href="#xref-PL/I type fixed binary" name="PL/I type fixed binary"> &lt;PL/I type fixed binary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-BIN"> BIN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a>  }  <a href="#xref-FIXED"> FIXED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FIXED"> FIXED </a>  {  <a href="#xref-BIN"> BIN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a>  }
<p><a href="#xref-PL/I type float binary" name="PL/I type float binary"> &lt;PL/I type float binary&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-BIN"> BIN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a>  }  <a href="#xref-FLOAT"> FLOAT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-FLOAT"> FLOAT </a>  {  <a href="#xref-BIN"> BIN </a>  |  <a href="#xref-BINARY"> BINARY </a>  }
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 21 Direct invocation of SQL
</h2>

<h3> 21.1 <a href='#direct SQL statement'>&lt;direct SQL statement&gt;</a> (p1047)
</h3>

<p>
Specify direct execution of SQL.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-direct SQL statement" name="direct SQL statement"> &lt;direct SQL statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#directly executable statement'>&lt;directly executable statement&gt;</a>  <a href='#semicolon'>&lt;semicolon&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-directly executable statement" name="directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#direct SQL data statement'>&lt;direct SQL data statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL schema statement'>&lt;SQL schema statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL transaction statement'>&lt;SQL transaction statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL connection statement'>&lt;SQL connection statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#SQL session statement'>&lt;SQL session statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#direct implementation-defined statement'>&lt;direct implementation-defined statement&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-direct SQL data statement" name="direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#delete statement: searched'>&lt;delete statement: searched&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#direct select statement: multiple rows'>&lt;direct select statement: multiple rows&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#insert statement'>&lt;insert statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#update statement: searched'>&lt;update statement: searched&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#merge statement'>&lt;merge statement&gt;</a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#temporary table declaration'>&lt;temporary table declaration&gt;</a>
<p><a href="#xref-direct implementation-defined statement" name="direct implementation-defined statement"> &lt;direct implementation-defined statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp;<font color="red"> !! See the Syntax Rules. </font>

<h3> 21.2 <a href='#direct select statement: multiple rows'>&lt;direct select statement: multiple rows&gt;</a> (p1051)
</h3>

<p>
Specify a statement to retrieve multiple rows from a specified table.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-direct select statement: multiple rows" name="direct select statement: multiple rows"> &lt;direct select statement: multiple rows&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#cursor specification'>&lt;cursor specification&gt;</a>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 22 Diagnostics management
<h3> 22.1 <a href='#get diagnostics statement'>&lt;get diagnostics statement&gt;</a> (p1053)
</h3>

<p>
Get exception or completion condition information from a diagnostics area.
</p>

<p><a href="#xref-get diagnostics statement" name="get diagnostics statement"> &lt;get diagnostics statement&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-GET"> GET </a>  <a href="#xref-DIAGNOSTICS"> DIAGNOSTICS </a>  <a href='#SQL diagnostics information'>&lt;SQL diagnostics information&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-SQL diagnostics information" name="SQL diagnostics information"> &lt;SQL diagnostics information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#statement information'>&lt;statement information&gt;</a>  |  <a href='#condition information'>&lt;condition information&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-statement information" name="statement information"> &lt;statement information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#statement information item'>&lt;statement information item&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#statement information item'>&lt;statement information item&gt;</a>  }...  ]

<p><a href="#xref-statement information item" name="statement information item"> &lt;statement information item&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple target specification'>&lt;simple target specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#statement information item name'>&lt;statement information item name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-statement information item name" name="statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-NUMBER"> NUMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MORE"> MORE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMAND_FUNCTION"> COMMAND_FUNCTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE"> COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION"> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE"> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROW_COUNT"> ROW_COUNT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED"> TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK"> TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRANSACTION_ACTIVE"> TRANSACTION_ACTIVE </a>
<p><a href="#xref-condition information" name="condition information"> &lt;condition information&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; {  <a href="#xref-EXCEPTION"> EXCEPTION </a>  |  <a href="#xref-CONDITION"> CONDITION </a>  }  <a href='#condition number'>&lt;condition number&gt;</a>  <a href='#condition information item'>&lt;condition information item&gt;</a>  [  {  <a href='#comma'>&lt;comma&gt;</a>  <a href='#condition information item'>&lt;condition information item&gt;</a>  }...  ]
<p><a href="#xref-condition information item" name="condition information item"> &lt;condition information item&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple target specification'>&lt;simple target specification&gt;</a>  <a href='#equals operator'>&lt;equals operator&gt;</a>  <a href='#condition information item name'>&lt;condition information item name&gt;</a>

<p><a href="#xref-condition information item name" name="condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CATALOG_NAME"> CATALOG_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CLASS_ORIGIN"> CLASS_ORIGIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-COLUMN_NAME"> COLUMN_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONDITION_NUMBER"> CONDITION_NUMBER </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONNECTION_NAME"> CONNECTION_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT_CATALOG"> CONSTRAINT_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT_NAME"> CONSTRAINT_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA"> CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-CURSOR_NAME"> CURSOR_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MESSAGE_LENGTH"> MESSAGE_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH"> MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-MESSAGE_TEXT"> MESSAGE_TEXT </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_MODE"> PARAMETER_MODE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_NAME"> PARAMETER_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION"> PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-RETURNED_SQLSTATE"> RETURNED_SQLSTATE </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE_CATALOG"> ROUTINE_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE_NAME"> ROUTINE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-ROUTINE_SCHEMA"> ROUTINE_SCHEMA </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SCHEMA_NAME"> SCHEMA_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SERVER_NAME"> SERVER_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SPECIFIC_NAME"> SPECIFIC_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-SUBCLASS_ORIGIN"> SUBCLASS_ORIGIN </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TABLE_NAME"> TABLE_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER_CATALOG"> TRIGGER_CATALOG </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER_NAME"> TRIGGER_NAME </a><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="#xref-TRIGGER_SCHEMA"> TRIGGER_SCHEMA </a>
<p><a href="#xref-condition number" name="condition number"> &lt;condition number&gt; </a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href='#simple value specification'>&lt;simple value specification&gt;</a>

<h3> 22.2 Pushing and popping the diagnostics area stack (p1068)
</h3>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 23 Status codes
</h2>

<h3> 23.1 SQLSTATE (p1069)
</h3>

<p>
The character string value returned in an SQLSTATE parameter comprises a
2-character class value followed by a 3-character subclass value, each
with an implementation-defined character set that has a one-octet
character encoding form and is restricted to &lt;digit&gt;s and
&lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt;s.
Table 31, 'SQLSTATE class and subclass values', specifies the class
value for each condition and the subclass value or values for each class
value.
</p>
<p>
Class values that begin with one of the &lt;digit&gt;s '0', '1', '2', '3', or
'4' or one of the &lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt;s 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D',
'E', 'F', 'G', or 'H' are returned only for conditions defined in
ISO/IEC 9075 or in any other International Standard.
The range of such class values are called standard-defined
classes.
Some such class codes are reserved for use by specific International
Standards, as specified elsewhere in this Clause.
Subclass values associated with such classes that also begin with one of
those 13 characters are returned only for conditions defined in ISO/IEC
9075 or some
other International Standard.
The range of such class values are called standard-defined classes.
Subclass values associated with such classes that begin with one of the
&lt;digit&gt;s '5', '6', '7', '8', or '9' or one of the &lt;simple Latin upper
case letter&gt;s 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S',
'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', or 'Z' are reserved for
implementation-specified conditions and are called
implementation-defined subclasses.
</p>
<p>
Class values that begin with one of the &lt;digit&gt;s '5', '6', '7', '8', or
'9' or one of the &lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt;s 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L',
'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', or 'Z'
are reserved for implementation-specified exception conditions and are
called implementation-defined classes.
All subclass values except '000', which means no subclass, associated
with such classes are reserved for implementation-specified conditions
and are called implementation-defined subclasses.
An implementation-defined completion condition shall be indicated by
returning an implementation-defined subclass in conjunction with one of
the classes successful completion, warning, or no data.
</p>

<p>
The 'Category' column has the following meanings: 'S' means that the class value given corresponds
to successful completion and is a completion condition; 'W' means that the class value given
corresponds to a successful completion but with a warning and is a completion condition; 'N' means
that the class value given corresponds to a no-data situation and is a completion condition; 'X'
means that the class value given corresponds to an exception condition.
</p>

<p>
Table 31 - SQLSTATE class and subclass values
</p>

<table border=1>
<tr><th> Category </th><th> Condition </th><th> Class </th><th> Subcondition </th><th> Subclass </th></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> ambiguous cursor name </td><td> 3C </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> attempt to assign to non-updatable column </td><td> 0U </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> attempt to assign to ordering column </td><td> 0V </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> cardinality violation </td><td> 21 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> connection exception </td><td> 08 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> connection does not exist </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> connection failure </td><td> 006 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> connection name in use </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> SQL-client unable to establish SQL-connection </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> SQL-server rejected establishment of SQL-connection </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> transaction resolution unknown </td><td> 007 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> cursor sensitivity exception </td><td> 36 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> request failed </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> request rejected </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> data exception </td><td> 22 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> array data, right truncation </td><td> 02F </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> array element error </td><td> 02E </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> character not in repertoire </td><td> 021 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> datetime field overflow </td><td> 008 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> division by zero </td><td> 012 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> error in assignment </td><td> 005 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> escape character conflict </td><td> 00B </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> indicator overflow </td><td> 022 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> interval field overflow </td><td> 015 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid argument for natural logarithm </td><td> 01E </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid argument for power function </td><td> 01F </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid argument for width bucket function </td><td> 01G </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid character value for cast </td><td> 018 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid datetime format </td><td> 007 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid escape character </td><td> 019 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid escape octet </td><td> 00D </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid escape sequence </td><td> 025 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid indicator parameter value </td><td> 010 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid interval format </td><td> 006 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid parameter value </td><td> 023 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid preceding or following size in window function </td><td> 013 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid regular expression </td><td> 01B </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid repeat argument in a sample clause </td><td> 02G </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid sample size </td><td> 02H </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid time zone displacement value </td><td> 009 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid use of escape character </td><td> 00C </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> most specific type mismatch </td><td> 00G </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> noncharacter in UCS string </td><td> 029 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null value substituted for mutator subject parameter </td><td> 02D </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null row not permitted in table </td><td> 01C </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null value in array target </td><td> 00E </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null value, no indicator parameter </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null value not allowed </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> numeric value out of range </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> sequence generator limit exceeded </td><td> 00H </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> string data, length mismatch </td><td> 026 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> string data, right truncation </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> substring error </td><td> 011 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> trim error </td><td> 027 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> unterminated C string </td><td> 024 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> zero-length character string </td><td> 00F </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> dependent privilege descriptors still exist </td><td> 2B </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> diagnostics exception </td><td> 0Z </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> maximum number of stacked diagnostics areas exceeded </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> dynamic SQL error </td><td> 07 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> cursor specification cannot be executed </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> data type transform function violation </td><td> 00B </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid DATA target </td><td> 00D </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE </td><td> 00F </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid descriptor count </td><td> 008 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid descriptor index </td><td> 009 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid LEVEL value </td><td> 00E </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> prepared statement not a cursor specification </td><td> 005 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> restricted data type attribute violation </td><td> 006 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> undefined DATA value </td><td> 00C </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> using clause does not match dynamic parameter specifications </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> using clause does not match target specifications </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> using clause required for dynamic parameters </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> using clause required for result fields </td><td> 007 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> external routine exception </td><td> 38 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> containing SQL not permitted </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> modifying SQL-data not permitted </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> prohibited SQL-statement attempted </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> reading SQL-data not permitted </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> external routine invocation exception </td><td> 39 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid SQLSTATE returned </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null value not allowed </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> feature not supported </td><td> 0A </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> multiple server transactions </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> integrity constraint violation </td><td> 23 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> restrict violation </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid authorization specification </td><td> 28 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid catalog name </td><td> 3D </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid character set name </td><td> 2C </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid condition number </td><td> 35 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid connection name </td><td> 2E </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid cursor name </td><td> 34 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid cursor state </td><td> 24 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid grantor </td><td> 0L </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid role specification </td><td> 0P </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid schema name </td><td> 3F </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid schema name list specification </td><td> 0E </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid session collation specification </td><td> 2H </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid SQL descriptor name </td><td> 33 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid SQL-invoked procedure reference </td><td> 0M </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid SQL statement name </td><td> 26 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid SQL statement identifier </td><td> 30 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid target type specification </td><td> 0D </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid transaction initiation </td><td> 0B </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid transaction state </td><td> 25 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> active SQL-transaction </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> branch transaction already active </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> held cursor requires same isolation level </td><td> 008 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> inappropriate access mode for branch transaction </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> inappropriate isolation level for branch transaction </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> no active SQL-transaction for branch transaction </td><td> 005 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> read-only SQL-transaction </td><td> 006 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> schema and data statement mixing not supported </td><td> 007 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid transaction termination </td><td> 2D </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> invalid transform group name specification </td><td> 0S </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> locator exception </td><td> 0F </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid specification </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> N </td><td> no data </td><td> 02 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> no additional dynamic result sets returned </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> prohibited statement encountered during trigger execution </td><td> 0W </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> Remote Database Access </td><td> HZ </td><td> (See Table 32, 'SQLSTATE class codes for RDA', for the definition of protocol subconditions and subclass code values) </td><td> &nbsp; </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> savepoint exception </td><td> 3B </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> invalid specification </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> too many </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> SQL routine exception </td><td> 2F </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> function executed no return statement </td><td> 005 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> modifying SQL-data not permitted </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> prohibited SQL-statement attempted </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> reading SQL-data not permitted </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> S </td><td> successful completion </td><td> 00 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> syntax error or access rule violation </td><td> 42 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> target table disagrees with cursor specification </td><td> 0T </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> transaction rollback </td><td> 40 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> integrity constraint violation </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> serialization failure </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> statement completion unknown </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> triggered action exception </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> triggered action exception </td><td> 09 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> triggered data change violation </td><td> 27 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> W </td><td> warning </td><td> 01 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> additional result sets returned </td><td> 00D </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> array data, right truncation </td><td> 02F </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> attempt to return too many result sets </td><td> 00E </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> cursor operation conflict </td><td> 001 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> default value too long for information schema </td><td> 00B </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> disconnect error </td><td> 002 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> dynamic result sets returned </td><td> 00C </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> external routine warning (the value of xx to be chosen by the author of the external routine) </td><td> Hxx </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> insufficient item descriptor areas </td><td> 005 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> null value eliminated in set function </td><td> 003 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> privilege not granted </td><td> 007 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> privilege not revoked </td><td> 006 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> query expression too long for information schema </td><td> 00A </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> search condition too long for information schema </td><td> 009 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> statement too long for information schema </td><td> 008 </td></tr>
<tr><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> &nbsp; </td><td> string data, right truncation </td><td> 004 </td></tr>
<tr><td> X </td><td> with check option violation </td><td> 44 </td><td> (no subclass) </td><td> 000 </td></tr>
</table>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> 24 Conformance
</h2>

<h3> 24.1 General Conformance Requirements (p1079)
</h3>

<p>
Table 33 - Implied feature relationships
</p>

<table border=1>
<tr><th> Feature ID </th><th> Feature Description </th><th> Implied Feature </th><th> ID Implied Feature Description </th></tr>
<tr><td> B032 </td><td> Extended dynamic SQL </td><td> B031 </td><td> Basic dynamic SQL </td></tr>
<tr><td> B034 </td><td> Dynamic specification of cursor attributes </td><td> B031 </td><td> Basic dynamic SQL </td></tr>
<tr><td> F381 </td><td> Extended schema manipulation </td><td> F491 </td><td> Constraint management </td></tr>
<tr><td> F451 </td><td> Character set definition </td><td> F461 </td><td> Named character sets </td></tr>
<tr><td> F711 </td><td> ALTER domain </td><td> F251 </td><td> Domain support </td></tr>
<tr><td> F801 </td><td> Full set function </td><td> F441 </td><td> Extended set function support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S024 </td><td> Enhanced structured types </td><td> S023 </td><td> Basic structured types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S041 </td><td> Basic reference types </td><td> S023 </td><td> Basic structured types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S041 </td><td> Basic reference types </td><td> S051 </td><td> Create table of type </td></tr>
<tr><td> S043 </td><td> Enhanced reference types </td><td> S041 </td><td> Basic reference types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S051 </td><td> Create table of type </td><td> S023 </td><td> Basic structured types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S081 </td><td> Subtables </td><td> S023 </td><td> Basic structured types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S081 </td><td> Subtables </td><td> S051 </td><td> Create table of type </td></tr>
<tr><td> S092 </td><td> Arrays of user-defined types </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S094 </td><td> Arrays of reference types </td><td> S041 </td><td> Basic reference types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S094 </td><td> Arrays of reference types </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S095 </td><td> Array constructors by query </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S096 </td><td> Optional array bounds </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S111 </td><td> ONLY in query expressions </td><td> S023 </td><td> Basic structured types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S111 </td><td> ONLY in query expressions </td><td> S051 </td><td> Create table of type </td></tr>
<tr><td> S201 </td><td> SQL-invoked routines on arrays </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S202 </td><td> SQL-invoked routines on multisets </td><td> S271 </td><td> Basic multiset support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S231 </td><td> Structured type locators </td><td> S023 </td><td> Basic structured types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S232 </td><td> Array locators </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S233 </td><td> Multiset locators </td><td> S271 </td><td> Basic multiset support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S242 </td><td> Alter transform statement </td><td> S241 </td><td> Transform functions </td></tr>
<tr><td> S272 </td><td> Multisets of user-defined types </td><td> S271 </td><td> Basic multiset support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S274 </td><td> Multisets of reference types </td><td> S041 </td><td> Basic reference types </td></tr>
<tr><td> S274 </td><td> Multisets of reference types </td><td> S271 </td><td> Basic multiset support </td></tr>
<tr><td> S275 </td><td> Advanced multiset support </td><td> S271 </td><td> Basic multiset support </td></tr>
<tr><td> T042 </td><td> Extended LOB data type support </td><td> T041 </td><td> Basic LOB data type support </td></tr>
<tr><td> T061 </td><td> UCS Support </td><td> F461 </td><td> Named character sets </td></tr>
<tr><td> T071 </td><td> BIGINT data type </td><td> E001-01 </td><td> INTEGER and SMALLINT data types (including all spellings) </td></tr>
<tr><td> T131 </td><td> Recursive query </td><td> T121 </td><td> WITH (excluding RECURSIVE) in query expression </td></tr>
<tr><td> T173 </td><td> Extended LIKE clause in table definition </td><td> T171 </td><td> LIKE clause in table definition </td></tr>
<tr><td> T212 </td><td> Enhanced trigger capability </td><td> T211 </td><td> Basic trigger capability </td></tr>
<tr><td> T332 </td><td> Extended roles </td><td> T331 </td><td> Basic roles </td></tr>
<tr><td> T511 </td><td> Transaction counts </td><td> F121 </td><td> Basic diagnostics management </td></tr>
<tr><td> T571 </td><td> Array-returning external SQL-invoked functions </td><td> S091 </td><td> Basic array support </td></tr>
<tr><td> T571 </td><td> Array-returning external SQL-invoked functions </td><td> S201 </td><td> SQL-invoked routines on arrays </td></tr>
<tr><td> T572 </td><td> Multiset-returning external SQLinvoked functions </td><td> S202 </td><td> SQL-invoked routines on multisets </td></tr>
<tr><td> T572 </td><td> Multiset-returning external SQLinvoked functions </td><td> S271 </td><td> Basic multiset support </td></tr>
<tr><td> T612 </td><td> Advanced OLAP operations </td><td> T611 </td><td> Elementary OLAP operations </td></tr>
</table>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> END OF SQL-2003 Part 2 (SQL/Foundation) GRAMMAR
</h2>

<h2> Notes on Automatically Converting the SQL Grammar to a YACC Grammar
</h2>

<p>
Automatic translation of this grammar is non-trivial for a number of
reasons.
One is that the grammar has a number of actions '!!
See the Syntax Rules' which cannot be translated automatically.
Another is that the grammar contains rules that are usually better
handled by the lexical analyzer than the grammar proper.
Then there are incomplete rules such as those which reference parts 6
to 10 (they are not defined; indeed, part 7, which was going to be
SQL/Temporal, is in complete abeyance), and the packages (almost
completely undefined in the grammar).
It is not clear whether these can be ignored, or annotated out of the
way.
</p>

<p>
Another complication is automatically generating rules to deal with
optional components and repetitive components in the grammar.
Square brackets do not contain alternative non-terminals; all those
expressions are contained within curly brackets within the square
brackets.
However, some square brackets do contain alternative terminals.
Curly brackets contain and group mandatory elements.
However, they are usually used in conjunction with the 'one or more
times' repeater ellipsis '...' mark.
</p>

<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<h2> END OF SQL 2003-2 (SQL/FOUNDATION) GRAMMAR
</h2>

<br>

<hr>
<a name="xref-rules"></a>
<h2> Cross-Reference Table: Rules </h2>
<a href="#rules-A"> A </a>
<a href="#rules-B"> B </a>
<a href="#rules-C"> C </a>
<a href="#rules-D"> D </a>
<a href="#rules-E"> E </a>
<a href="#rules-F"> F </a>
<a href="#rules-G"> G </a>
<a href="#rules-H"> H </a>
<a href="#rules-I"> I </a>
<a href="#rules-J"> J </a>
<a href="#rules-K"> K </a>
<a href="#rules-L"> L </a>
<a href="#rules-M"> M </a>
<a href="#rules-N"> N </a>
<a href="#rules-O"> O </a>
<a href="#rules-P"> P </a>
<a href="#rules-Q"> Q </a>
<a href="#rules-R"> R </a>
<a href="#rules-S"> S </a>
<a href="#rules-T"> T </a>
<a href="#rules-U"> U </a>
<a href="#rules-V"> V </a>
<a href="#rules-W"> W </a>
X
<a href="#rules-Y"> Y </a>
Z

<table border=1>
<tr> <th> Rule (non-terminal) </th> <th> Rules using it </th> </tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-A"> </a> <a href="#absolute value expression" name="xref-absolute value expression"> absolute value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#action" name="xref-action"> action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#object privileges"> &lt;object privileges&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#actual identifier" name="xref-actual identifier"> actual identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#identifier"> &lt;identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada array locator variable" name="xref-Ada array locator variable"> Ada array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada assignment operator" name="xref-Ada assignment operator"> Ada assignment operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada initial value"> &lt;Ada initial value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable" name="xref-Ada BLOB locator variable"> Ada BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada BLOB variable" name="xref-Ada BLOB variable"> Ada BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable" name="xref-Ada CLOB locator variable"> Ada CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada CLOB variable" name="xref-Ada CLOB variable"> Ada CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada derived type specification" name="xref-Ada derived type specification"> Ada derived type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada type specification"> &lt;Ada type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada host identifier" name="xref-Ada host identifier"> Ada host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada variable definition"> &lt;Ada variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada initial value" name="xref-Ada initial value"> Ada initial value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada variable definition"> &lt;Ada variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable" name="xref-Ada multiset locator variable"> Ada multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada qualified type specification" name="xref-Ada qualified type specification"> Ada qualified type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada type specification"> &lt;Ada type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada REF variable" name="xref-Ada REF variable"> Ada REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada type specification" name="xref-Ada type specification"> Ada type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada variable definition"> &lt;Ada variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification" name="xref-Ada unqualified type specification"> Ada unqualified type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada type specification"> &lt;Ada type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-Ada user-defined type locator variable"> Ada user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable" name="xref-Ada user-defined type variable"> Ada user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada derived type specification"> &lt;Ada derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Ada variable definition" name="xref-Ada variable definition"> Ada variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add attribute definition" name="xref-add attribute definition"> add attribute definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter type action"> &lt;alter type action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add column definition" name="xref-add column definition"> add column definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table action"> &lt;alter table action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add column scope clause" name="xref-add column scope clause"> add column scope clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column action"> &lt;alter column action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add domain constraint definition" name="xref-add domain constraint definition"> add domain constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain action"> &lt;alter domain action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add original method specification" name="xref-add original method specification"> add original method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter type action"> &lt;alter type action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add overriding method specification" name="xref-add overriding method specification"> add overriding method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter type action"> &lt;alter type action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add table constraint definition" name="xref-add table constraint definition"> add table constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table action"> &lt;alter table action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#add transform element list" name="xref-add transform element list"> add transform element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform action"> &lt;alter transform action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#aggregate function" name="xref-aggregate function"> aggregate function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set function specification"> &lt;set function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window function type"> &lt;window function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#all" name="xref-all"> all </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#quantifier"> &lt;quantifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#all fields column name list" name="xref-all fields column name list"> all fields column name list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#all fields reference" name="xref-all fields reference"> all fields reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#qualified asterisk"> &lt;qualified asterisk&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#allocate cursor statement" name="xref-allocate cursor statement"> allocate cursor statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#allocate descriptor statement" name="xref-allocate descriptor statement"> allocate descriptor statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#system descriptor statement"> &lt;system descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter column action" name="xref-alter column action"> alter column action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column definition"> &lt;alter column definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter column definition" name="xref-alter column definition"> alter column definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table action"> &lt;alter table action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter domain action" name="xref-alter domain action"> alter domain action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain statement"> &lt;alter domain statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter domain statement" name="xref-alter domain statement"> alter domain statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter group" name="xref-alter group"> alter group </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter identity column option" name="xref-alter identity column option"> alter identity column option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter identity column specification"> &lt;alter identity column specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter identity column specification" name="xref-alter identity column specification"> alter identity column specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column action"> &lt;alter column action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter routine behavior" name="xref-alter routine behavior"> alter routine behavior </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine statement"> &lt;alter routine statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter routine characteristic" name="xref-alter routine characteristic"> alter routine characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristics"> &lt;alter routine characteristics&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter routine characteristics" name="xref-alter routine characteristics"> alter routine characteristics </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine statement"> &lt;alter routine statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter routine statement" name="xref-alter routine statement"> alter routine statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter sequence generator option" name="xref-alter sequence generator option"> alter sequence generator option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter sequence generator options"> &lt;alter sequence generator options&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter sequence generator options" name="xref-alter sequence generator options"> alter sequence generator options </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter sequence generator statement"> &lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter sequence generator restart option" name="xref-alter sequence generator restart option"> alter sequence generator restart option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter identity column option"> &lt;alter identity column option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter sequence generator option"> &lt;alter sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter sequence generator statement" name="xref-alter sequence generator statement"> alter sequence generator statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter table action" name="xref-alter table action"> alter table action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table statement"> &lt;alter table statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter table statement" name="xref-alter table statement"> alter table statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter transform action" name="xref-alter transform action"> alter transform action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform action list"> &lt;alter transform action list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter transform action list" name="xref-alter transform action list"> alter transform action list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter group"> &lt;alter group&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter transform statement" name="xref-alter transform statement"> alter transform statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#alter type statement" name="xref-alter type statement"> alter type statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ampersand" name="xref-ampersand"> ampersand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL prefix"> &lt;SQL prefix&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode delimited identifier"> &lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#approximate numeric literal" name="xref-approximate numeric literal"> approximate numeric literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unsigned numeric literal"> &lt;unsigned numeric literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#approximate numeric type" name="xref-approximate numeric type"> approximate numeric type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric type"> &lt;numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array concatenation" name="xref-array concatenation"> array concatenation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array value expression"> &lt;array value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array element" name="xref-array element"> array element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array element list"> &lt;array element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array element list" name="xref-array element list"> array element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;array value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array element reference" name="xref-array element reference"> array element reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array factor" name="xref-array factor"> array factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array concatenation"> &lt;array concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value expression"> &lt;array value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array type" name="xref-array type"> array type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection type"> &lt;collection type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array value constructor" name="xref-array value constructor"> array value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collection value constructor"> &lt;collection value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array value constructor by enumeration" name="xref-array value constructor by enumeration"> array value constructor by enumeration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array value constructor"> &lt;array value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array value constructor by query" name="xref-array value constructor by query"> array value constructor by query </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array value constructor"> &lt;array value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array value expression" name="xref-array value expression"> array value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array element reference"> &lt;array element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value expression 1"> &lt;array value expression 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection value expression"> &lt;collection value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#array value expression 1" name="xref-array value expression 1"> array value expression 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array concatenation"> &lt;array concatenation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#as clause" name="xref-as clause"> as clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#derived column"> &lt;derived column&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#as subquery clause" name="xref-as subquery clause"> as subquery clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table contents source"> &lt;table contents source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#assertion definition" name="xref-assertion definition"> assertion definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#assigned row" name="xref-assigned row"> assigned row </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiple column assignment"> &lt;multiple column assignment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#asterisk" name="xref-asterisk"> asterisk </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#bracketed comment introducer"> &lt;bracketed comment introducer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#bracketed comment terminator"> &lt;bracketed comment terminator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#qualified asterisk"> &lt;qualified asterisk&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular factor"> &lt;regular factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select list"> &lt;select list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#term"> &lt;term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#asterisked identifier" name="xref-asterisked identifier"> asterisked identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#asterisked identifier chain"> &lt;asterisked identifier chain&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#asterisked identifier chain" name="xref-asterisked identifier chain"> asterisked identifier chain </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#qualified asterisk"> &lt;qualified asterisk&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#attribute default" name="xref-attribute default"> attribute default </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute definition"> &lt;attribute definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#attribute definition" name="xref-attribute definition"> attribute definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add attribute definition"> &lt;add attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member"> &lt;member&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#attribute name" name="xref-attribute name"> attribute name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute definition"> &lt;attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dereference operation"> &lt;dereference operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop attribute definition"> &lt;drop attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#list of attributes"> &lt;list of attributes&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#attribute or method reference" name="xref-attribute or method reference"> attribute or method reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#attributes specification" name="xref-attributes specification"> attributes specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#prepare statement"> &lt;prepare statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#attributes variable" name="xref-attributes variable"> attributes variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attributes specification"> &lt;attributes specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#authorization identifier" name="xref-authorization identifier"> authorization identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grantee"> &lt;grantee&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization identifier"> &lt;module authorization identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema authorization identifier"> &lt;schema authorization identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-B"> </a> <a href="#basic identifier chain" name="xref-basic identifier chain"> basic identifier chain </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column reference"> &lt;column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL parameter reference"> &lt;SQL parameter reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#basic sequence generator option" name="xref-basic sequence generator option"> basic sequence generator option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter identity column option"> &lt;alter identity column option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter sequence generator option"> &lt;alter sequence generator option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#common sequence generator option"> &lt;common sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#between predicate" name="xref-between predicate"> between predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#between predicate part 2" name="xref-between predicate part 2"> between predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate"> &lt;between predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#binary large object string type" name="xref-binary large object string type"> binary large object string type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#binary set function" name="xref-binary set function"> binary set function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#binary set function type" name="xref-binary set function type"> binary set function type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#binary string literal" name="xref-binary string literal"> binary string literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#bit string literal" name="xref-bit string literal"> bit string literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob concatenation" name="xref-blob concatenation"> blob concatenation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob value expression"> &lt;blob value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob factor" name="xref-blob factor"> blob factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob concatenation"> &lt;blob concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob value expression"> &lt;blob value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob overlay function" name="xref-blob overlay function"> blob overlay function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob value function"> &lt;blob value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob position expression" name="xref-blob position expression"> blob position expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#position expression"> &lt;position expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob primary" name="xref-blob primary"> blob primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob factor"> &lt;blob factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob substring function" name="xref-blob substring function"> blob substring function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob value function"> &lt;blob value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob trim function" name="xref-blob trim function"> blob trim function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob value function"> &lt;blob value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob trim operands" name="xref-blob trim operands"> blob trim operands </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob trim function"> &lt;blob trim function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob trim source" name="xref-blob trim source"> blob trim source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob trim operands"> &lt;blob trim operands&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob value expression" name="xref-blob value expression"> blob value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob concatenation"> &lt;blob concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob position expression"> &lt;blob position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob trim source"> &lt;blob trim source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#escape octet"> &lt;escape octet&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet pattern"> &lt;octet pattern&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string value expression"> &lt;string value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim octet"> &lt;trim octet&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#blob value function" name="xref-blob value function"> blob value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#string value function"> &lt;string value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean factor" name="xref-boolean factor"> boolean factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean term"> &lt;boolean term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean literal" name="xref-boolean literal"> boolean literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean predicand" name="xref-boolean predicand"> boolean predicand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean primary"> &lt;boolean primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor predicand"> &lt;row value constructor predicand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean primary" name="xref-boolean primary"> boolean primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean test"> &lt;boolean test&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean term" name="xref-boolean term"> boolean term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean term"> &lt;boolean term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#boolean value expression"> &lt;boolean value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean test" name="xref-boolean test"> boolean test </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean factor"> &lt;boolean factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean type" name="xref-boolean type"> boolean type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#boolean value expression" name="xref-boolean value expression"> boolean value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean value expression"> &lt;boolean value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parenthesized boolean value expression"> &lt;parenthesized boolean value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor"> &lt;row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#search condition"> &lt;search condition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#value expression"> &lt;value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#bracketed comment" name="xref-bracketed comment"> bracketed comment </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comment"> &lt;comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#bracketed comment contents" name="xref-bracketed comment contents"> bracketed comment contents </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#bracketed comment"> &lt;bracketed comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#bracketed comment introducer" name="xref-bracketed comment introducer"> bracketed comment introducer </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#bracketed comment"> &lt;bracketed comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#bracketed comment terminator" name="xref-bracketed comment terminator"> bracketed comment terminator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#bracketed comment"> &lt;bracketed comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-C"> </a> <a href="#C array locator variable" name="xref-C array locator variable"> C array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C array specification" name="xref-C array specification"> C array specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C BLOB locator variable" name="xref-C BLOB locator variable"> C BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C BLOB variable" name="xref-C BLOB variable"> C BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C character type" name="xref-C character type"> C character type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C character variable" name="xref-C character variable"> C character variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable specification"> &lt;C variable specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C class modifier" name="xref-C class modifier"> C class modifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable definition"> &lt;C variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C CLOB locator variable" name="xref-C CLOB locator variable"> C CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C CLOB variable" name="xref-C CLOB variable"> C CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C derived variable" name="xref-C derived variable"> C derived variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable specification"> &lt;C variable specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C host identifier" name="xref-C host identifier"> C host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C initial value" name="xref-C initial value"> C initial value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C multiset locator variable" name="xref-C multiset locator variable"> C multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C NCHAR variable" name="xref-C NCHAR variable"> C NCHAR variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable" name="xref-C NCHAR VARYING variable"> C NCHAR VARYING variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C NCLOB variable" name="xref-C NCLOB variable"> C NCLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C numeric variable" name="xref-C numeric variable"> C numeric variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable specification"> &lt;C variable specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C REF variable" name="xref-C REF variable"> C REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C storage class" name="xref-C storage class"> C storage class </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable definition"> &lt;C variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-C user-defined type locator variable"> C user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C user-defined type variable" name="xref-C user-defined type variable"> C user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C VARCHAR variable" name="xref-C VARCHAR variable"> C VARCHAR variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C derived variable"> &lt;C derived variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C variable definition" name="xref-C variable definition"> C variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#C variable specification" name="xref-C variable specification"> C variable specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable definition"> &lt;C variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#call statement" name="xref-call statement"> call statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL control statement"> &lt;SQL control statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cardinality expression" name="xref-cardinality expression"> cardinality expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#case abbreviation" name="xref-case abbreviation"> case abbreviation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#case expression"> &lt;case expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#case expression" name="xref-case expression"> case expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#case operand" name="xref-case operand"> case operand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple case"> &lt;simple case&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#case specification" name="xref-case specification"> case specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#case expression"> &lt;case expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast function" name="xref-cast function"> cast function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast operand" name="xref-cast operand"> cast operand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast option" name="xref-cast option"> cast option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type option"> &lt;user-defined type option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast specification" name="xref-cast specification"> cast specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast target" name="xref-cast target"> cast target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to distinct" name="xref-cast to distinct"> cast to distinct </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast option"> &lt;cast option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to distinct identifier" name="xref-cast to distinct identifier"> cast to distinct identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to ref" name="xref-cast to ref"> cast to ref </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ref cast option"> &lt;ref cast option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to ref identifier" name="xref-cast to ref identifier"> cast to ref identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to source" name="xref-cast to source"> cast to source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast option"> &lt;cast option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to source identifier" name="xref-cast to source identifier"> cast to source identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to type" name="xref-cast to type"> cast to type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ref cast option"> &lt;ref cast option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cast to type identifier" name="xref-cast to type identifier"> cast to type identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#catalog name" name="xref-catalog name"> catalog name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema name"> &lt;schema name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#catalog name characteristic" name="xref-catalog name characteristic"> catalog name characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set catalog statement"> &lt;set catalog statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ceiling function" name="xref-ceiling function"> ceiling function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#char length expression" name="xref-char length expression"> char length expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#length expression"> &lt;length expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#char length units" name="xref-char length units"> char length units </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#large object length"> &lt;large object length&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character enumeration" name="xref-character enumeration"> character enumeration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character enumeration exclude"> &lt;character enumeration exclude&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character enumeration include"> &lt;character enumeration include&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character enumeration exclude" name="xref-character enumeration exclude"> character enumeration exclude </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character enumeration include" name="xref-character enumeration include"> character enumeration include </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character factor" name="xref-character factor"> character factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value expression"> &lt;character value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#concatenation"> &lt;concatenation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character like predicate" name="xref-character like predicate"> character like predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#like predicate"> &lt;like predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character like predicate part 2" name="xref-character like predicate part 2"> character like predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character like predicate"> &lt;character like predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character overlay function" name="xref-character overlay function"> character overlay function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character pattern" name="xref-character pattern"> character pattern </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character like predicate part 2"> &lt;character like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character primary" name="xref-character primary"> character primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character factor"> &lt;character factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character representation" name="xref-character representation"> character representation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada initial value"> &lt;Ada initial value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C initial value"> &lt;C initial value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string literal"> &lt;character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL variable definition"> &lt;COBOL variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string literal"> &lt;national character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode representation"> &lt;Unicode representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character set definition" name="xref-character set definition"> character set definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character set name" name="xref-character set name"> character set name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop character set statement"> &lt;drop character set statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#implementation-defined character set name"> &lt;implementation-defined character set name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#standard character set name"> &lt;standard character set name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined character set name"> &lt;user-defined character set name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character set name characteristic" name="xref-character set name characteristic"> character set name characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set names statement"> &lt;set names statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character set source" name="xref-character set source"> character set source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character set specification" name="xref-character set specification"> character set specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set source"> &lt;character set source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set specification list"> &lt;character set specification list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string literal"> &lt;character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded character set declaration"> &lt;embedded character set declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module character set specification"> &lt;module character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema character set specification"> &lt;schema character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#source character set specification"> &lt;source character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target character set specification"> &lt;target character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character set specification list" name="xref-character set specification list"> character set specification list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module collation specification"> &lt;module collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character specifier" name="xref-character specifier"> character specifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character string literal" name="xref-character string literal"> character string literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external routine name"> &lt;external routine name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character string type" name="xref-character string type"> character string type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character substring function" name="xref-character substring function"> character substring function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character transliteration" name="xref-character transliteration"> character transliteration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character value expression" name="xref-character value expression"> character value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character pattern"> &lt;character pattern&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#concatenation"> &lt;concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#escape character"> &lt;escape character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fold"> &lt;fold&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalize function"> &lt;normalize function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar pattern"> &lt;similar pattern&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string value expression"> &lt;string value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim character"> &lt;trim character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim source"> &lt;trim source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#character value function" name="xref-character value function"> character value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#string value function"> &lt;string value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#check constraint definition" name="xref-check constraint definition"> check constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column constraint"> &lt;column constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain constraint"> &lt;domain constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table constraint"> &lt;table constraint&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#circumflex" name="xref-circumflex"> circumflex </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#close statement" name="xref-close statement"> close statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL array locator variable" name="xref-COBOL array locator variable"> COBOL array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL binary integer" name="xref-COBOL binary integer"> COBOL binary integer </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL integer type"> &lt;COBOL integer type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable" name="xref-COBOL BLOB locator variable"> COBOL BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable" name="xref-COBOL BLOB variable"> COBOL BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL character type" name="xref-COBOL character type"> COBOL character type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL type specification"> &lt;COBOL type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable" name="xref-COBOL CLOB locator variable"> COBOL CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable" name="xref-COBOL CLOB variable"> COBOL CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL derived type specification" name="xref-COBOL derived type specification"> COBOL derived type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL type specification"> &lt;COBOL type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL host identifier" name="xref-COBOL host identifier"> COBOL host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL variable definition"> &lt;COBOL variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL integer type" name="xref-COBOL integer type"> COBOL integer type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL type specification"> &lt;COBOL type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable" name="xref-COBOL multiset locator variable"> COBOL multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL national character type" name="xref-COBOL national character type"> COBOL national character type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL type specification"> &lt;COBOL type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable" name="xref-COBOL NCLOB variable"> COBOL NCLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL nines" name="xref-COBOL nines"> COBOL nines </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL nines specification"> &lt;COBOL nines specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL nines specification" name="xref-COBOL nines specification"> COBOL nines specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL numeric type" name="xref-COBOL numeric type"> COBOL numeric type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL type specification"> &lt;COBOL type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL REF variable" name="xref-COBOL REF variable"> COBOL REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL type specification" name="xref-COBOL type specification"> COBOL type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL variable definition"> &lt;COBOL variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> COBOL user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable" name="xref-COBOL user-defined type variable"> COBOL user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL derived type specification"> &lt;COBOL derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#COBOL variable definition" name="xref-COBOL variable definition"> COBOL variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collate clause" name="xref-collate clause"> collate clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute definition"> &lt;attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character factor"> &lt;character factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping column reference"> &lt;grouping column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window partition column reference"> &lt;window partition column reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collation definition" name="xref-collation definition"> collation definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collation name" name="xref-collation name"> collation name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collate clause"> &lt;collate clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop collation statement"> &lt;drop collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#existing collation name"> &lt;existing collation name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module collation specification"> &lt;module collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collation specification" name="xref-collation specification"> collation specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collection derived table" name="xref-collection derived table"> collection derived table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collection type" name="xref-collection type"> collection type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#data type"> &lt;data type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collection value constructor" name="xref-collection value constructor"> collection value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#collection value expression" name="xref-collection value expression"> collection value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cardinality expression"> &lt;cardinality expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function derived table"> &lt;table function derived table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#colon" name="xref-colon"> colon </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada assignment operator"> &lt;Ada assignment operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada variable definition"> &lt;Ada variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#double colon"> &lt;double colon&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded variable name"> &lt;embedded variable name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter name"> &lt;host parameter name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal variable definition"> &lt;Pascal variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time interval"> &lt;time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time value"> &lt;time value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone interval"> &lt;time zone interval&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column constraint" name="xref-column constraint"> column constraint </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column constraint definition"> &lt;column constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column constraint definition" name="xref-column constraint definition"> column constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column option list"> &lt;column option list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column default option" name="xref-column default option"> column default option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#like options"> &lt;like options&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column definition" name="xref-column definition"> column definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add column definition"> &lt;add column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table element"> &lt;table element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column name" name="xref-column name"> column name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column definition"> &lt;alter column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#as clause"> &lt;as clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column name list"> &lt;column name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column options"> &lt;column options&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column reference"> &lt;column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle column"> &lt;cycle column&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle mark column"> &lt;cycle mark column&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column definition"> &lt;drop column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object column"> &lt;object column&gt; </a>
          <a href="#path column"> &lt;path column&gt; </a>
          <a href="#self-referencing column name"> &lt;self-referencing column name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence column"> &lt;sequence column&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function column list element"> &lt;table function column list element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view column option"> &lt;view column option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column name list" name="xref-column name list"> column name list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#all fields column name list"> &lt;all fields column name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#corresponding column list"> &lt;corresponding column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#derived column list"> &lt;derived column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#insert column list"> &lt;insert column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#join column list"> &lt;join column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#privilege column list"> &lt;privilege column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference column list"> &lt;reference column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger column list"> &lt;trigger column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique column list"> &lt;unique column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view column list"> &lt;view column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with column list"> &lt;with column list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column option list" name="xref-column option list"> column option list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column options"> &lt;column options&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column options" name="xref-column options"> column options </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table element"> &lt;table element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#column reference" name="xref-column reference"> column reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping column reference"> &lt;grouping column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping operation"> &lt;grouping operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple target specification"> &lt;simple target specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target array reference"> &lt;target array reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window partition column reference"> &lt;window partition column reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#comma" name="xref-comma"> comma </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada variable definition"> &lt;Ada variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter transform action list"> &lt;alter transform action list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array element list"> &lt;array element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set specification list"> &lt;character set specification list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column name list"> &lt;column name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#condition information"> &lt;condition information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constraint name list"> &lt;constraint name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor element list"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value expression list"> &lt;contextually typed row value expression list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle column list"> &lt;cycle column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type list"> &lt;data type list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fetch target list"> &lt;fetch target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran variable definition"> &lt;Fortran variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#free locator statement"> &lt;free locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get descriptor information"> &lt;get descriptor information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping column reference list"> &lt;grouping column reference list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping element list"> &lt;grouping element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping operation"> &lt;grouping operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping set list"> &lt;grouping set list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hold locator statement"> &lt;hold locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter declaration list"> &lt;host parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hypothetical set function value expression list"> &lt;hypothetical set function value expression list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in value list"> &lt;in value list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into arguments"> &lt;into arguments&gt; </a>
          <a href="#list of attributes"> &lt;list of attributes&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member list"> &lt;member list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert value list"> &lt;merge insert value list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification list"> &lt;method specification list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiple group specification"> &lt;multiple group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset element list"> &lt;multiset element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS character variable"> &lt;MUMPS character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS numeric variable"> &lt;MUMPS numeric variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object privileges"> &lt;object privileges&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordinary grouping set list"> &lt;ordinary grouping set list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal variable definition"> &lt;Pascal variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#privilege method list"> &lt;privilege method list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row type body"> &lt;row type body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor element list"> &lt;row value constructor element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value expression list"> &lt;row value expression list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name list"> &lt;schema name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select list"> &lt;select list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select target list"> &lt;select target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#session characteristic list"> &lt;session characteristic list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set clause list"> &lt;set clause list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor information"> &lt;set descriptor information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set target list"> &lt;set target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sort specification list"> &lt;sort specification list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL argument list"> &lt;SQL argument list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL parameter declaration list"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start transaction statement"> &lt;start transaction statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information"> &lt;statement information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table element list"> &lt;table element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function column list"> &lt;table function column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table reference list"> &lt;table reference list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transaction characteristics"> &lt;transaction characteristics&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform element list"> &lt;transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type list"> &lt;type list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#upper limit"> &lt;upper limit&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using arguments"> &lt;using arguments&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view element list"> &lt;view element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window definition list"> &lt;window definition list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window partition column reference list"> &lt;window partition column reference list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with list"> &lt;with list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#comment" name="xref-comment"> comment </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#separator"> &lt;separator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#comment character" name="xref-comment character"> comment character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#bracketed comment contents"> &lt;bracketed comment contents&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple comment"> &lt;simple comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#commit statement" name="xref-commit statement"> commit statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#common sequence generator option" name="xref-common sequence generator option"> common sequence generator option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#common sequence generator options"> &lt;common sequence generator options&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#common sequence generator options" name="xref-common sequence generator options"> common sequence generator options </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator option"> &lt;sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#common value expression" name="xref-common value expression"> common value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor"> &lt;row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor predicand"> &lt;row value constructor predicand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#value expression"> &lt;value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#comp op" name="xref-comp op"> comp op </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#quantified comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#comparison predicate" name="xref-comparison predicate"> comparison predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#comparison predicate part 2" name="xref-comparison predicate part 2"> comparison predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comparison predicate"> &lt;comparison predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#computational operation" name="xref-computational operation"> computational operation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set function type"> &lt;set function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#concatenation" name="xref-concatenation"> concatenation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value expression"> &lt;character value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#concatenation operator" name="xref-concatenation operator"> concatenation operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array concatenation"> &lt;array concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob concatenation"> &lt;blob concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#concatenation"> &lt;concatenation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#condition" name="xref-condition"> condition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded exception declaration"> &lt;embedded exception declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#condition action" name="xref-condition action"> condition action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded exception declaration"> &lt;embedded exception declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#condition information" name="xref-condition information"> condition information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL diagnostics information"> &lt;SQL diagnostics information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#condition information item" name="xref-condition information item"> condition information item </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information"> &lt;condition information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#condition information item name" name="xref-condition information item name"> condition information item name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item"> &lt;condition information item&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#condition number" name="xref-condition number"> condition number </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information"> &lt;condition information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#connect statement" name="xref-connect statement"> connect statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL connection statement"> &lt;SQL connection statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#connection name" name="xref-connection name"> connection name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#connection object"> &lt;connection object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#connection object" name="xref-connection object"> connection object </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#disconnect object"> &lt;disconnect object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set connection statement"> &lt;set connection statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#connection target" name="xref-connection target"> connection target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#connect statement"> &lt;connect statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#connection user name" name="xref-connection user name"> connection user name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#constraint characteristics" name="xref-constraint characteristics"> constraint characteristics </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column constraint definition"> &lt;column constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain constraint"> &lt;domain constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table constraint definition"> &lt;table constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#constraint check time" name="xref-constraint check time"> constraint check time </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#constraint characteristics"> &lt;constraint characteristics&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#constraint name" name="xref-constraint name"> constraint name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constraint name definition"> &lt;constraint name definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constraint name list"> &lt;constraint name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop assertion statement"> &lt;drop assertion statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain constraint definition"> &lt;drop domain constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table constraint definition"> &lt;drop table constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#constraint name definition" name="xref-constraint name definition"> constraint name definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column constraint definition"> &lt;column constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain constraint"> &lt;domain constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table constraint definition"> &lt;table constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#constraint name list" name="xref-constraint name list"> constraint name list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set constraints mode statement"> &lt;set constraints mode statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor" name="xref-contextually typed row value constructor"> contextually typed row value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value expression"> &lt;contextually typed row value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor element" name="xref-contextually typed row value constructor element"> contextually typed row value constructor element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor element list"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor element list" name="xref-contextually typed row value constructor element list"> contextually typed row value constructor element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed row value expression" name="xref-contextually typed row value expression"> contextually typed row value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#assigned row"> &lt;assigned row&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value expression list"> &lt;contextually typed row value expression list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed row value expression list" name="xref-contextually typed row value expression list"> contextually typed row value expression list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed table value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed table value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed table value constructor" name="xref-contextually typed table value constructor"> contextually typed table value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#from constructor"> &lt;from constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#contextually typed value specification" name="xref-contextually typed value specification"> contextually typed value specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor element"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert value element"> &lt;merge insert value element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update source"> &lt;update source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#correlation name" name="xref-correlation name"> correlation name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge correlation name"> &lt;merge correlation name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#new values correlation name"> &lt;new values correlation name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#old values correlation name"> &lt;old values correlation name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#corresponding column list" name="xref-corresponding column list"> corresponding column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#corresponding spec"> &lt;corresponding spec&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#corresponding spec" name="xref-corresponding spec"> corresponding spec </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cross join" name="xref-cross join"> cross join </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#joined table"> &lt;joined table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cube list" name="xref-cube list"> cube list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping element"> &lt;grouping element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping set"> &lt;grouping set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#current collation specification" name="xref-current collation specification"> current collation specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#current date value function" name="xref-current date value function"> current date value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value function"> &lt;datetime value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#current local time value function" name="xref-current local time value function"> current local time value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value function"> &lt;datetime value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#current local timestamp value function" name="xref-current local timestamp value function"> current local timestamp value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value function"> &lt;datetime value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#current time value function" name="xref-current time value function"> current time value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value function"> &lt;datetime value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#current timestamp value function" name="xref-current timestamp value function"> current timestamp value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value function"> &lt;datetime value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor attribute" name="xref-cursor attribute"> cursor attribute </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor attributes"> &lt;cursor attributes&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor holdability" name="xref-cursor holdability"> cursor holdability </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor attribute"> &lt;cursor attribute&gt; </a>
          <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor intent" name="xref-cursor intent"> cursor intent </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate cursor statement"> &lt;allocate cursor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor name" name="xref-cursor name"> cursor name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#close statement"> &lt;close statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic cursor name"> &lt;dynamic cursor name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#open statement"> &lt;open statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor returnability" name="xref-cursor returnability"> cursor returnability </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor attribute"> &lt;cursor attribute&gt; </a>
          <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor scrollability" name="xref-cursor scrollability"> cursor scrollability </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor attribute"> &lt;cursor attribute&gt; </a>
          <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor sensitivity" name="xref-cursor sensitivity"> cursor sensitivity </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor attribute"> &lt;cursor attribute&gt; </a>
          <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cursor specification" name="xref-cursor specification"> cursor specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#direct select statement: multiple rows"> &lt;direct select statement: multiple rows&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic select statement"> &lt;dynamic select statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cycle clause" name="xref-cycle clause"> cycle clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#search or cycle clause"> &lt;search or cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cycle column" name="xref-cycle column"> cycle column </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle column list"> &lt;cycle column list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cycle column list" name="xref-cycle column list"> cycle column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cycle mark column" name="xref-cycle mark column"> cycle mark column </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#cycle mark value" name="xref-cycle mark value"> cycle mark value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-D"> </a> <a href="#data type" name="xref-data type"> data type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array type"> &lt;array type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#attribute definition"> &lt;attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast target"> &lt;cast target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type list"> &lt;data type list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#field definition"> &lt;field definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter data type"> &lt;host parameter data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset type"> &lt;multiset type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter type"> &lt;parameter type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result cast from type"> &lt;result cast from type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#returns data type"> &lt;returns data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator data type option"> &lt;sequence generator data type option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#source data type"> &lt;source data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function column list element"> &lt;table function column list element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target data type"> &lt;target data type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#data type list" name="xref-data type list"> data type list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#member name"> &lt;member name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#date literal" name="xref-date literal"> date literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime literal"> &lt;datetime literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#date string" name="xref-date string"> date string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#date literal"> &lt;date literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#date value" name="xref-date value"> date value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unquoted date string"> &lt;unquoted date string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime factor" name="xref-datetime factor"> datetime factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime term"> &lt;datetime term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime literal" name="xref-datetime literal"> datetime literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime primary" name="xref-datetime primary"> datetime primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime factor"> &lt;datetime factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime term" name="xref-datetime term"> datetime term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime type" name="xref-datetime type"> datetime type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime value" name="xref-datetime value"> datetime value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#days value"> &lt;days value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hours value"> &lt;hours value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#minutes value"> &lt;minutes value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#months value"> &lt;months value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#years value"> &lt;years value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime value expression" name="xref-datetime value expression"> datetime value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extract source"> &lt;extract source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#datetime value function" name="xref-datetime value function"> datetime value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime primary"> &lt;datetime primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#day-time interval" name="xref-day-time interval"> day-time interval </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#day-time literal"> &lt;day-time literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#day-time literal" name="xref-day-time literal"> day-time literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unquoted interval string"> &lt;unquoted interval string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#days value" name="xref-days value"> days value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#date value"> &lt;date value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#deallocate descriptor statement" name="xref-deallocate descriptor statement"> deallocate descriptor statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#system descriptor statement"> &lt;system descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#deallocate prepared statement" name="xref-deallocate prepared statement"> deallocate prepared statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#declare cursor" name="xref-declare cursor"> declare cursor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module contents"> &lt;module contents&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#default clause" name="xref-default clause"> default clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute default"> &lt;attribute default&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column option list"> &lt;column option list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set column default clause"> &lt;set column default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set domain default clause"> &lt;set domain default clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#default option" name="xref-default option"> default option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#default clause"> &lt;default clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#default specification" name="xref-default specification"> default specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed value specification"> &lt;contextually typed value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delete rule" name="xref-delete rule"> delete rule </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#referential triggered action"> &lt;referential triggered action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delete statement: positioned" name="xref-delete statement: positioned"> delete statement: positioned </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delete statement: searched" name="xref-delete statement: searched"> delete statement: searched </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delimited identifier" name="xref-delimited identifier"> delimited identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#actual identifier"> &lt;actual identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delimited identifier body" name="xref-delimited identifier body"> delimited identifier body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimited identifier"> &lt;delimited identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delimited identifier part" name="xref-delimited identifier part"> delimited identifier part </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimited identifier body"> &lt;delimited identifier body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode identifier part"> &lt;Unicode identifier part&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#delimiter token" name="xref-delimiter token"> delimiter token </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#token"> &lt;token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dependent variable expression" name="xref-dependent variable expression"> dependent variable expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dereference operator" name="xref-dereference operator"> dereference operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute or method reference"> &lt;attribute or method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dereference operation"> &lt;dereference operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method reference"> &lt;method reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#derived column" name="xref-derived column"> derived column </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#select sublist"> &lt;select sublist&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#derived column list" name="xref-derived column list"> derived column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#derived representation" name="xref-derived representation"> derived representation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#reference type specification"> &lt;reference type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#derived table" name="xref-derived table"> derived table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#describe input statement" name="xref-describe input statement"> describe input statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe statement"> &lt;describe statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#describe output statement" name="xref-describe output statement"> describe output statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe statement"> &lt;describe statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#describe statement" name="xref-describe statement"> describe statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#described object" name="xref-described object"> described object </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe output statement"> &lt;describe output statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#descriptor item name" name="xref-descriptor item name"> descriptor item name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get item information"> &lt;get item information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set item information"> &lt;set item information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#descriptor name" name="xref-descriptor name"> descriptor name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#deallocate descriptor statement"> &lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get descriptor statement"> &lt;get descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into descriptor"> &lt;into descriptor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor statement"> &lt;set descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using descriptor"> &lt;using descriptor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#deterministic characteristic" name="xref-deterministic characteristic"> deterministic characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#method characteristic"> &lt;method characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#diagnostics size" name="xref-diagnostics size"> diagnostics size </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transaction mode"> &lt;transaction mode&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#digit" name="xref-digit"> digit </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#hexit"> &lt;hexit&gt; </a>
          <a href="#large object length token"> &lt;large object length token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL language character"> &lt;SQL language character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL language identifier part"> &lt;SQL language identifier part&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE char"> &lt;SQLSTATE char&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unsigned integer"> &lt;unsigned integer&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#direct implementation-defined statement" name="xref-direct implementation-defined statement"> direct implementation-defined statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#direct invocation" name="xref-direct invocation"> direct invocation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#method invocation"> &lt;method invocation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#direct select statement: multiple rows" name="xref-direct select statement: multiple rows"> direct select statement: multiple rows </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#direct SQL data statement" name="xref-direct SQL data statement"> direct SQL data statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#directly executable statement" name="xref-directly executable statement"> directly executable statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL statement"> &lt;direct SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#disconnect object" name="xref-disconnect object"> disconnect object </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#disconnect statement"> &lt;disconnect statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#disconnect statement" name="xref-disconnect statement"> disconnect statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL connection statement"> &lt;SQL connection statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dispatch clause" name="xref-dispatch clause"> dispatch clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#distinct predicate" name="xref-distinct predicate"> distinct predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#distinct predicate part 2" name="xref-distinct predicate part 2"> distinct predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#distinct predicate"> &lt;distinct predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#domain constraint" name="xref-domain constraint"> domain constraint </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add domain constraint definition"> &lt;add domain constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#domain definition" name="xref-domain definition"> domain definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#domain name" name="xref-domain name"> domain name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain statement"> &lt;alter domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast target"> &lt;cast target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain statement"> &lt;drop domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#double colon" name="xref-double colon"> double colon </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#static method invocation"> &lt;static method invocation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#double period" name="xref-double period"> double period </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#double quote" name="xref-double quote"> double quote </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimited identifier"> &lt;delimited identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#doublequote symbol"> &lt;doublequote symbol&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode delimited identifier"> &lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#doublequote symbol" name="xref-doublequote symbol"> doublequote symbol </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimited identifier part"> &lt;delimited identifier part&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop assertion statement" name="xref-drop assertion statement"> drop assertion statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop attribute definition" name="xref-drop attribute definition"> drop attribute definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter type action"> &lt;alter type action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop behavior" name="xref-drop behavior"> drop behavior </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop collation statement"> &lt;drop collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column definition"> &lt;drop column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column scope clause"> &lt;drop column scope clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop data type statement"> &lt;drop data type statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain statement"> &lt;drop domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop routine statement"> &lt;drop routine statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop schema statement"> &lt;drop schema statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop sequence generator statement"> &lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table constraint definition"> &lt;drop table constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table statement"> &lt;drop table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined ordering statement"> &lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop view statement"> &lt;drop view statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop character set statement" name="xref-drop character set statement"> drop character set statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop collation statement" name="xref-drop collation statement"> drop collation statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop column default clause" name="xref-drop column default clause"> drop column default clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column action"> &lt;alter column action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop column definition" name="xref-drop column definition"> drop column definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table action"> &lt;alter table action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop column scope clause" name="xref-drop column scope clause"> drop column scope clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column action"> &lt;alter column action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop data type statement" name="xref-drop data type statement"> drop data type statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop domain constraint definition" name="xref-drop domain constraint definition"> drop domain constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain action"> &lt;alter domain action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop domain default clause" name="xref-drop domain default clause"> drop domain default clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain action"> &lt;alter domain action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop domain statement" name="xref-drop domain statement"> drop domain statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop method specification" name="xref-drop method specification"> drop method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter type action"> &lt;alter type action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop role statement" name="xref-drop role statement"> drop role statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop routine statement" name="xref-drop routine statement"> drop routine statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop schema statement" name="xref-drop schema statement"> drop schema statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop sequence generator statement" name="xref-drop sequence generator statement"> drop sequence generator statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop table constraint definition" name="xref-drop table constraint definition"> drop table constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table action"> &lt;alter table action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop table statement" name="xref-drop table statement"> drop table statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop transform element list" name="xref-drop transform element list"> drop transform element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform action"> &lt;alter transform action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop transform statement" name="xref-drop transform statement"> drop transform statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop transliteration statement" name="xref-drop transliteration statement"> drop transliteration statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop trigger statement" name="xref-drop trigger statement"> drop trigger statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement" name="xref-drop user-defined cast statement"> drop user-defined cast statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop user-defined ordering statement" name="xref-drop user-defined ordering statement"> drop user-defined ordering statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#drop view statement" name="xref-drop view statement"> drop view statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic close statement" name="xref-dynamic close statement"> dynamic close statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic cursor name" name="xref-dynamic cursor name"> dynamic cursor name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic close statement"> &lt;dynamic close statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic fetch statement"> &lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic open statement"> &lt;dynamic open statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic declare cursor" name="xref-dynamic declare cursor"> dynamic declare cursor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module contents"> &lt;module contents&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned" name="xref-dynamic delete statement: positioned"> dynamic delete statement: positioned </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic fetch statement" name="xref-dynamic fetch statement"> dynamic fetch statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic open statement" name="xref-dynamic open statement"> dynamic open statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic parameter specification" name="xref-dynamic parameter specification"> dynamic parameter specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic result sets characteristic" name="xref-dynamic result sets characteristic"> dynamic result sets characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic select statement" name="xref-dynamic select statement"> dynamic select statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic single row select statement" name="xref-dynamic single row select statement"> dynamic single row select statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned" name="xref-dynamic update statement: positioned"> dynamic update statement: positioned </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-E"> </a> <a href="#else clause" name="xref-else clause"> else clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#searched case"> &lt;searched case&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple case"> &lt;simple case&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded authorization clause" name="xref-embedded authorization clause"> embedded authorization clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded authorization declaration"> &lt;embedded authorization declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded authorization declaration" name="xref-embedded authorization declaration"> embedded authorization declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded authorization identifier" name="xref-embedded authorization identifier"> embedded authorization identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded character set declaration" name="xref-embedded character set declaration"> embedded character set declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL declare section"> &lt;embedded SQL declare section&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded collation specification" name="xref-embedded collation specification"> embedded collation specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded exception declaration" name="xref-embedded exception declaration"> embedded exception declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded path specification" name="xref-embedded path specification"> embedded path specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL Ada program" name="xref-embedded SQL Ada program"> embedded SQL Ada program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL begin declare" name="xref-embedded SQL begin declare"> embedded SQL begin declare </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL declare section"> &lt;embedded SQL declare section&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL C program" name="xref-embedded SQL C program"> embedded SQL C program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL COBOL program" name="xref-embedded SQL COBOL program"> embedded SQL COBOL program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL end declare" name="xref-embedded SQL end declare"> embedded SQL end declare </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL declare section"> &lt;embedded SQL declare section&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL Fortran program" name="xref-embedded SQL Fortran program"> embedded SQL Fortran program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare" name="xref-embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> embedded SQL MUMPS declare </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL declare section"> &lt;embedded SQL declare section&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS program" name="xref-embedded SQL MUMPS program"> embedded SQL MUMPS program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL Pascal program" name="xref-embedded SQL Pascal program"> embedded SQL Pascal program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded SQL PL/I program" name="xref-embedded SQL PL/I program"> embedded SQL PL/I program </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL host program"> &lt;embedded SQL host program&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded transform group specification" name="xref-embedded transform group specification"> embedded transform group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded variable name" name="xref-embedded variable name"> embedded variable name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded variable specification"> &lt;embedded variable specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#indicator variable"> &lt;indicator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#locator reference"> &lt;locator reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple target specification"> &lt;simple target specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple value specification"> &lt;simple value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#embedded variable specification" name="xref-embedded variable specification"> embedded variable specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#empty grouping set" name="xref-empty grouping set"> empty grouping set </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping element"> &lt;grouping element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping set"> &lt;grouping set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#empty specification" name="xref-empty specification"> empty specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#implicitly typed value specification"> &lt;implicitly typed value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#end field" name="xref-end field"> end field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval qualifier"> &lt;interval qualifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#equals operator" name="xref-equals operator"> equals operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada assignment operator"> &lt;Ada assignment operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C initial value"> &lt;C initial value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>
          <a href="#condition information item"> &lt;condition information item&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get header information"> &lt;get header information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get item information"> &lt;get item information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#greater than or equals operator"> &lt;greater than or equals operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#less than or equals operator"> &lt;less than or equals operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiple column assignment"> &lt;multiple column assignment&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set clause"> &lt;set clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set header information"> &lt;set header information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set item information"> &lt;set item information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item"> &lt;statement information item&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#equals ordering form" name="xref-equals ordering form"> equals ordering form </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordering form"> &lt;ordering form&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#escape character" name="xref-escape character"> escape character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary string literal"> &lt;binary string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character like predicate part 2"> &lt;character like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#escape octet" name="xref-escape octet"> escape octet </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#octet like predicate part 2"> &lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#escaped character" name="xref-escaped character"> escaped character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character specifier"> &lt;character specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#exact numeric literal" name="xref-exact numeric literal"> exact numeric literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#mantissa"> &lt;mantissa&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unsigned numeric literal"> &lt;unsigned numeric literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#exact numeric type" name="xref-exact numeric type"> exact numeric type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric type"> &lt;numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#exclusive user-defined type specification" name="xref-exclusive user-defined type specification"> exclusive user-defined type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type specification"> &lt;user-defined type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#execute immediate statement" name="xref-execute immediate statement"> execute immediate statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#execute statement" name="xref-execute statement"> execute statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#existing collation name" name="xref-existing collation name"> existing collation name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#existing transliteration name" name="xref-existing transliteration name"> existing transliteration name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transliteration source"> &lt;transliteration source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#existing window name" name="xref-existing window name"> existing window name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window specification details"> &lt;window specification details&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#exists predicate" name="xref-exists predicate"> exists predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#explicit row value constructor" name="xref-explicit row value constructor"> explicit row value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#row value constructor"> &lt;row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor predicand"> &lt;row value constructor predicand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value expression"> &lt;row value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#explicit table" name="xref-explicit table"> explicit table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple table"> &lt;simple table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#exponent" name="xref-exponent"> exponent </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#approximate numeric literal"> &lt;approximate numeric literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#exponential function" name="xref-exponential function"> exponential function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#extended cursor name" name="xref-extended cursor name"> extended cursor name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate cursor statement"> &lt;allocate cursor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#described object"> &lt;described object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic cursor name"> &lt;dynamic cursor name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#extended statement name" name="xref-extended statement name"> extended statement name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL statement name"> &lt;SQL statement name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#external body reference" name="xref-external body reference"> external body reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#routine body"> &lt;routine body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#external routine name" name="xref-external routine name"> external routine name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#external security clause" name="xref-external security clause"> external security clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#externally-invoked procedure" name="xref-externally-invoked procedure"> externally-invoked procedure </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module contents"> &lt;module contents&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#extract expression" name="xref-extract expression"> extract expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#extract field" name="xref-extract field"> extract field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#extract source" name="xref-extract source"> extract source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-F"> </a> <a href="#factor" name="xref-factor"> factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#term"> &lt;term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#fetch orientation" name="xref-fetch orientation"> fetch orientation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic fetch statement"> &lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#fetch statement" name="xref-fetch statement"> fetch statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#fetch target list" name="xref-fetch target list"> fetch target list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#field definition" name="xref-field definition"> field definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#row type body"> &lt;row type body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#field name" name="xref-field name"> field name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#field definition"> &lt;field definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#field reference"> &lt;field reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#field reference" name="xref-field reference"> field reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#filter clause" name="xref-filter clause"> filter clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#finality" name="xref-finality"> finality </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type option"> &lt;user-defined type option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#floor function" name="xref-floor function"> floor function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#fold" name="xref-fold"> fold </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran array locator variable" name="xref-Fortran array locator variable"> Fortran array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable" name="xref-Fortran BLOB locator variable"> Fortran BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable" name="xref-Fortran BLOB variable"> Fortran BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable" name="xref-Fortran CLOB locator variable"> Fortran CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable" name="xref-Fortran CLOB variable"> Fortran CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran derived type specification" name="xref-Fortran derived type specification"> Fortran derived type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran host identifier" name="xref-Fortran host identifier"> Fortran host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran variable definition"> &lt;Fortran variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable" name="xref-Fortran multiset locator variable"> Fortran multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran REF variable" name="xref-Fortran REF variable"> Fortran REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran type specification" name="xref-Fortran type specification"> Fortran type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran variable definition"> &lt;Fortran variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> Fortran user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable" name="xref-Fortran user-defined type variable"> Fortran user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran derived type specification"> &lt;Fortran derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Fortran variable definition" name="xref-Fortran variable definition"> Fortran variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#free locator statement" name="xref-free locator statement"> free locator statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#from clause" name="xref-from clause"> from clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table expression"> &lt;table expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#from constructor" name="xref-from constructor"> from constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#insert columns and source"> &lt;insert columns and source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#from default" name="xref-from default"> from default </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#insert columns and source"> &lt;insert columns and source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#from sql" name="xref-from sql"> from sql </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transform element"> &lt;transform element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#from sql function" name="xref-from sql function"> from sql function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#from sql"> &lt;from sql&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#from subquery" name="xref-from subquery"> from subquery </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#insert columns and source"> &lt;insert columns and source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#full ordering form" name="xref-full ordering form"> full ordering form </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordering form"> &lt;ordering form&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#function specification" name="xref-function specification"> function specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-invoked function"> &lt;SQL-invoked function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-G"> </a> <a href="#general literal" name="xref-general literal"> general literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#literal"> &lt;literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unsigned literal"> &lt;unsigned literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#general set function" name="xref-general set function"> general set function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#general value specification" name="xref-general value specification"> general value specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unsigned value specification"> &lt;unsigned value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using argument"> &lt;using argument&gt; </a>
          <a href="#value specification"> &lt;value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#generalized expression" name="xref-generalized expression"> generalized expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL argument"> &lt;SQL argument&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#generalized invocation" name="xref-generalized invocation"> generalized invocation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#method invocation"> &lt;method invocation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#generation clause" name="xref-generation clause"> generation clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#generation expression" name="xref-generation expression"> generation expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#generation clause"> &lt;generation clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#generation rule" name="xref-generation rule"> generation rule </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#generation clause"> &lt;generation clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#get descriptor information" name="xref-get descriptor information"> get descriptor information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get descriptor statement"> &lt;get descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#get descriptor statement" name="xref-get descriptor statement"> get descriptor statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#system descriptor statement"> &lt;system descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#get diagnostics statement" name="xref-get diagnostics statement"> get diagnostics statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL diagnostics statement"> &lt;SQL diagnostics statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#get header information" name="xref-get header information"> get header information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get descriptor information"> &lt;get descriptor information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#get item information" name="xref-get item information"> get item information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get descriptor information"> &lt;get descriptor information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#global or local" name="xref-global or local"> global or local </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table scope"> &lt;table scope&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#go to" name="xref-go to"> go to </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition action"> &lt;condition action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#goto target" name="xref-goto target"> goto target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#go to"> &lt;go to&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grant privilege statement" name="xref-grant privilege statement"> grant privilege statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant statement"> &lt;grant statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grant role statement" name="xref-grant role statement"> grant role statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant statement"> &lt;grant statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grant statement" name="xref-grant statement"> grant statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grantee" name="xref-grantee"> grantee </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grantor" name="xref-grantor"> grantor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#greater than operator" name="xref-greater than operator"> greater than operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>
          <a href="#greater than or equals operator"> &lt;greater than or equals operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#not equals operator"> &lt;not equals operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#right arrow"> &lt;right arrow&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#greater than or equals operator" name="xref-greater than or equals operator"> greater than or equals operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#group by clause" name="xref-group by clause"> group by clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table expression"> &lt;table expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#group name" name="xref-group name"> group name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter group"> &lt;alter group&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group specification"> &lt;group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single group specification"> &lt;single group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group"> &lt;transform group&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group element"> &lt;transform group element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#group specification" name="xref-group specification"> group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiple group specification"> &lt;multiple group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping column reference" name="xref-grouping column reference"> grouping column reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping column reference list"> &lt;grouping column reference list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordinary grouping set"> &lt;ordinary grouping set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping column reference list" name="xref-grouping column reference list"> grouping column reference list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordinary grouping set"> &lt;ordinary grouping set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping element" name="xref-grouping element"> grouping element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping element list"> &lt;grouping element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping element list" name="xref-grouping element list"> grouping element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#group by clause"> &lt;group by clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping operation" name="xref-grouping operation"> grouping operation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set function specification"> &lt;set function specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping set" name="xref-grouping set"> grouping set </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping set list"> &lt;grouping set list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping set list" name="xref-grouping set list"> grouping set list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping sets specification"> &lt;grouping sets specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#grouping sets specification" name="xref-grouping sets specification"> grouping sets specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping element"> &lt;grouping element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping set"> &lt;grouping set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-H"> </a> <a href="#handler declaration" name="xref-handler declaration"> handler declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#having clause" name="xref-having clause"> having clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table expression"> &lt;table expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#header item name" name="xref-header item name"> header item name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get header information"> &lt;get header information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set header information"> &lt;set header information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#hex string literal" name="xref-hex string literal"> hex string literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#hexit" name="xref-hexit"> hexit </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary string literal"> &lt;binary string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode 4 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 4 digit escape value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode 6 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 6 digit escape value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#high value" name="xref-high value"> high value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#upper limit"> &lt;upper limit&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#hold locator statement" name="xref-hold locator statement"> hold locator statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host identifier" name="xref-host identifier"> host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded variable name"> &lt;embedded variable name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host label identifier" name="xref-host label identifier"> host label identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#goto target"> &lt;goto target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host parameter data type" name="xref-host parameter data type"> host parameter data type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host parameter declaration"> &lt;host parameter declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host parameter declaration" name="xref-host parameter declaration"> host parameter declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host parameter declaration list"> &lt;host parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host parameter declaration list" name="xref-host parameter declaration list"> host parameter declaration list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#externally-invoked procedure"> &lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host parameter name" name="xref-host parameter name"> host parameter name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host parameter declaration"> &lt;host parameter declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter specification"> &lt;host parameter specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#indicator parameter"> &lt;indicator parameter&gt; </a>
          <a href="#locator reference"> &lt;locator reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple value specification"> &lt;simple value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host parameter specification" name="xref-host parameter specification"> host parameter specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple target specification"> &lt;simple target specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host PL/I label variable" name="xref-host PL/I label variable"> host PL/I label variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#goto target"> &lt;goto target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#host variable definition" name="xref-host variable definition"> host variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL declare section"> &lt;embedded SQL declare section&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#hours value" name="xref-hours value"> hours value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time interval"> &lt;time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time value"> &lt;time value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone interval"> &lt;time zone interval&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#hypothetical set function" name="xref-hypothetical set function"> hypothetical set function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordered set function"> &lt;ordered set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#hypothetical set function value expression list" name="xref-hypothetical set function value expression list"> hypothetical set function value expression list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#hypothetical set function"> &lt;hypothetical set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-I"> </a> <a href="#identifier" name="xref-identifier"> identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#asterisked identifier"> &lt;asterisked identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#attribute name"> &lt;attribute name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to distinct identifier"> &lt;cast to distinct identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref identifier"> &lt;cast to ref identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source identifier"> &lt;cast to source identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type identifier"> &lt;cast to type identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#catalog name"> &lt;catalog name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column name"> &lt;column name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#correlation name"> &lt;correlation name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external routine name"> &lt;external routine name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#field name"> &lt;field name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group name"> &lt;group name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter name"> &lt;host parameter name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identifier chain"> &lt;identifier chain&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method name"> &lt;method name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#new values table alias"> &lt;new values table alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#old values table alias"> &lt;old values table alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#procedure name"> &lt;procedure name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#qualified identifier"> &lt;qualified identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query name"> &lt;query name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular character set identifier"> &lt;regular character set identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role name"> &lt;role name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint name"> &lt;savepoint name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL parameter name"> &lt;SQL parameter name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-client module name"> &lt;SQL-client module name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement name"> &lt;statement name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user identifier"> &lt;user identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window name"> &lt;window name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identifier body" name="xref-identifier body"> identifier body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular identifier"> &lt;regular identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identifier chain" name="xref-identifier chain"> identifier chain </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#basic identifier chain"> &lt;basic identifier chain&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identifier extend" name="xref-identifier extend"> identifier extend </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#identifier part"> &lt;identifier part&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identifier part" name="xref-identifier part"> identifier part </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#identifier body"> &lt;identifier body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identifier start" name="xref-identifier start"> identifier start </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#identifier body"> &lt;identifier body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identifier part"> &lt;identifier part&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identity column specification" name="xref-identity column specification"> identity column specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#identity option" name="xref-identity option"> identity option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#like options"> &lt;like options&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#implementation-defined character set name" name="xref-implementation-defined character set name"> implementation-defined character set name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set specification"> &lt;character set specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#implicitly typed value specification" name="xref-implicitly typed value specification"> implicitly typed value specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast operand"> &lt;cast operand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed value specification"> &lt;contextually typed value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#in predicate" name="xref-in predicate"> in predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#in predicate part 2" name="xref-in predicate part 2"> in predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#in predicate"> &lt;in predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#in predicate value" name="xref-in predicate value"> in predicate value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#in predicate part 2"> &lt;in predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#in value list" name="xref-in value list"> in value list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#in predicate value"> &lt;in predicate value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#in-line window specification" name="xref-in-line window specification"> in-line window specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window name or specification"> &lt;window name or specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#inclusive user-defined type specification" name="xref-inclusive user-defined type specification"> inclusive user-defined type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type specification"> &lt;user-defined type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#independent variable expression" name="xref-independent variable expression"> independent variable expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#indicator parameter" name="xref-indicator parameter"> indicator parameter </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host parameter specification"> &lt;host parameter specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#indicator variable" name="xref-indicator variable"> indicator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded variable specification"> &lt;embedded variable specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#input using clause" name="xref-input using clause"> input using clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic open statement"> &lt;dynamic open statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter using clause"> &lt;parameter using clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#insert column list" name="xref-insert column list"> insert column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#from constructor"> &lt;from constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from subquery"> &lt;from subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#insert columns and source" name="xref-insert columns and source"> insert columns and source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#insert statement"> &lt;insert statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#insert statement" name="xref-insert statement"> insert statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#insertion target" name="xref-insertion target"> insertion target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#insert statement"> &lt;insert statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#instantiable clause" name="xref-instantiable clause"> instantiable clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type option"> &lt;user-defined type option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval absolute value function" name="xref-interval absolute value function"> interval absolute value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval value function"> &lt;interval value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval factor" name="xref-interval factor"> interval factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval fractional seconds precision" name="xref-interval fractional seconds precision"> interval fractional seconds precision </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#end field"> &lt;end field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval leading field precision" name="xref-interval leading field precision"> interval leading field precision </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start field"> &lt;start field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval literal" name="xref-interval literal"> interval literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval primary" name="xref-interval primary"> interval primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval factor"> &lt;interval factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone specifier"> &lt;time zone specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval qualifier" name="xref-interval qualifier"> interval qualifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval literal"> &lt;interval literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval primary"> &lt;interval primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval type"> &lt;interval type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval string" name="xref-interval string"> interval string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval literal"> &lt;interval literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval term" name="xref-interval term"> interval term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval term 1"> &lt;interval term 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval term 2"> &lt;interval term 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval term 1" name="xref-interval term 1"> interval term 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval term 2" name="xref-interval term 2"> interval term 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval type" name="xref-interval type"> interval type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval value expression" name="xref-interval value expression"> interval value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extract source"> &lt;extract source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval absolute value function"> &lt;interval absolute value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression 1"> &lt;interval value expression 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set time zone value"> &lt;set time zone value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval value expression 1" name="xref-interval value expression 1"> interval value expression 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#interval value function" name="xref-interval value function"> interval value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval primary"> &lt;interval primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#into argument" name="xref-into argument"> into argument </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#into arguments"> &lt;into arguments&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#into arguments" name="xref-into arguments"> into arguments </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#output using clause"> &lt;output using clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#into descriptor" name="xref-into descriptor"> into descriptor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#output using clause"> &lt;output using clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#introducer" name="xref-introducer"> introducer </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character string literal"> &lt;character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#inverse distribution function" name="xref-inverse distribution function"> inverse distribution function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordered set function"> &lt;ordered set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#inverse distribution function argument" name="xref-inverse distribution function argument"> inverse distribution function argument </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#inverse distribution function"> &lt;inverse distribution function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#inverse distribution function type" name="xref-inverse distribution function type"> inverse distribution function type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#inverse distribution function"> &lt;inverse distribution function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#isolation level" name="xref-isolation level"> isolation level </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transaction mode"> &lt;transaction mode&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#item number" name="xref-item number"> item number </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get descriptor information"> &lt;get descriptor information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor information"> &lt;set descriptor information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-J"> </a> <a href="#join column list" name="xref-join column list"> join column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#named columns join"> &lt;named columns join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#join condition" name="xref-join condition"> join condition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#join specification"> &lt;join specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#join specification" name="xref-join specification"> join specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#qualified join"> &lt;qualified join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#join type" name="xref-join type"> join type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#natural join"> &lt;natural join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#qualified join"> &lt;qualified join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#joined table" name="xref-joined table"> joined table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#query expression body"> &lt;query expression body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query primary"> &lt;query primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query term"> &lt;query term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary or joined table"> &lt;table primary or joined table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-K"> </a> <a href="#key word" name="xref-key word"> key word </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-L"> </a> <a href="#language clause" name="xref-language clause"> language clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method characteristic"> &lt;method characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#language name" name="xref-language name"> language name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#language clause"> &lt;language clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#large object length" name="xref-large object length"> large object length </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#large object length token" name="xref-large object length token"> large object length token </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#large object length"> &lt;large object length&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#lateral derived table" name="xref-lateral derived table"> lateral derived table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#left brace" name="xref-left brace"> left brace </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#repeat factor"> &lt;repeat factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#left bracket" name="xref-left bracket"> left bracket </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C array specification"> &lt;C array specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#left bracket or trigraph"> &lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#left bracket or trigraph" name="xref-left bracket or trigraph"> left bracket or trigraph </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array element reference"> &lt;array element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array type"> &lt;array type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;array value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#empty specification"> &lt;empty specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;multiset value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target array element specification"> &lt;target array element specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update target"> &lt;update target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#left bracket trigraph" name="xref-left bracket trigraph"> left bracket trigraph </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#left bracket or trigraph"> &lt;left bracket or trigraph&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#left paren" name="xref-left paren"> left paren </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#absolute value expression"> &lt;absolute value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add transform element list"> &lt;add transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter group"> &lt;alter group&gt; </a>
          <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value constructor by query"> &lt;array value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob position expression"> &lt;blob position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob trim function"> &lt;blob trim function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cardinality expression"> &lt;cardinality expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ceiling function"> &lt;ceiling function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#check constraint definition"> &lt;check constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL nines"> &lt;COBOL nines&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#corresponding spec"> &lt;corresponding spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cube list"> &lt;cube list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current collation specification"> &lt;current collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current local time value function"> &lt;current local time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current local timestamp value function"> &lt;current local timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current time value function"> &lt;current time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current timestamp value function"> &lt;current timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type list"> &lt;data type list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#empty grouping set"> &lt;empty grouping set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#end field"> &lt;end field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exponential function"> &lt;exponential function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#filter clause"> &lt;filter clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#floor function"> &lt;floor function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fold"> &lt;fold&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from constructor"> &lt;from constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from subquery"> &lt;from subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general set function"> &lt;general set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generation expression"> &lt;generation expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping operation"> &lt;grouping operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping sets specification"> &lt;grouping sets specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter declaration list"> &lt;host parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hypothetical set function"> &lt;hypothetical set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in predicate value"> &lt;in predicate value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval absolute value function"> &lt;interval absolute value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#inverse distribution function"> &lt;inverse distribution function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#list of attributes"> &lt;list of attributes&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member list"> &lt;member list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert value list"> &lt;merge insert value list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset element reference"> &lt;multiset element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset set function"> &lt;multiset set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by query"> &lt;multiset value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS length specification"> &lt;MUMPS length specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#named columns join"> &lt;named columns join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#natural logarithm"> &lt;natural logarithm&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query primary"> &lt;non-join query primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalize function"> &lt;normalize function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet length expression"> &lt;octet length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#only spec"> &lt;only spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordinary grouping set"> &lt;ordinary grouping set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parenthesized boolean value expression"> &lt;parenthesized boolean value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parenthesized value expression"> &lt;parenthesized value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference resolution"> &lt;reference resolution&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference type"> &lt;reference type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referenced table and columns"> &lt;referenced table and columns&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular view specification"> &lt;regular view specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#repeatable clause"> &lt;repeatable clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollup list"> &lt;rollup list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row type body"> &lt;row type body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set target list"> &lt;set target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL argument list"> &lt;SQL argument list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL parameter declaration list"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL prefix"> &lt;SQL prefix&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#square root"> &lt;square root&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start field"> &lt;start field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subquery"> &lt;subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table element list"> &lt;table element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function column list"> &lt;table function column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function derived table"> &lt;table function derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table value constructor by query"> &lt;table value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target table"> &lt;target table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group"> &lt;transform group&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim function"> &lt;trim function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view element list"> &lt;view element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window function type"> &lt;window function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window specification"> &lt;window specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#length" name="xref-length"> length </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array specification"> &lt;C array specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL nines"> &lt;COBOL nines&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS length specification"> &lt;MUMPS length specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#length expression" name="xref-length expression"> length expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#less than operator" name="xref-less than operator"> less than operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>
          <a href="#less than or equals operator"> &lt;less than or equals operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#not equals operator"> &lt;not equals operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#less than or equals operator" name="xref-less than or equals operator"> less than or equals operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#level of isolation" name="xref-level of isolation"> level of isolation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#isolation level"> &lt;isolation level&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#levels clause" name="xref-levels clause"> levels clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#like clause" name="xref-like clause"> like clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table element"> &lt;table element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#like options" name="xref-like options"> like options </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#like clause"> &lt;like clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#like predicate" name="xref-like predicate"> like predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#list of attributes" name="xref-list of attributes"> list of attributes </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#derived representation"> &lt;derived representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#literal" name="xref-literal"> literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple value specification"> &lt;simple value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#value specification"> &lt;value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#local or schema qualified name" name="xref-local or schema qualified name"> local or schema qualified name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table name"> &lt;table name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#local or schema qualifier" name="xref-local or schema qualifier"> local or schema qualifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#local or schema qualified name"> &lt;local or schema qualified name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#local qualified name" name="xref-local qualified name"> local qualified name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor name"> &lt;cursor name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#local qualifier" name="xref-local qualifier"> local qualifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#local qualified name"> &lt;local qualified name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#locator indication" name="xref-locator indication"> locator indication </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host parameter data type"> &lt;host parameter data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter type"> &lt;parameter type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result cast from type"> &lt;result cast from type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#returns data type"> &lt;returns data type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#locator reference" name="xref-locator reference"> locator reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#free locator statement"> &lt;free locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hold locator statement"> &lt;hold locator statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#low value" name="xref-low value"> low value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#repeat factor"> &lt;repeat factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-M"> </a> <a href="#major category" name="xref-major category"> major category </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#mantissa" name="xref-mantissa"> mantissa </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#approximate numeric literal"> &lt;approximate numeric literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#map category" name="xref-map category"> map category </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordering category"> &lt;ordering category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#map function specification" name="xref-map function specification"> map function specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#map category"> &lt;map category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#match predicate" name="xref-match predicate"> match predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#match predicate part 2" name="xref-match predicate part 2"> match predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#match predicate"> &lt;match predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#match type" name="xref-match type"> match type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#references specification"> &lt;references specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#maximum dynamic result sets" name="xref-maximum dynamic result sets"> maximum dynamic result sets </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic result sets characteristic"> &lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#member" name="xref-member"> member </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#member list"> &lt;member list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#member list" name="xref-member list"> member list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#representation"> &lt;representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#member name" name="xref-member name"> member name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#member name alternatives" name="xref-member name alternatives"> member name alternatives </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#member name"> &lt;member name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#member predicate" name="xref-member predicate"> member predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#member predicate part 2" name="xref-member predicate part 2"> member predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#member predicate"> &lt;member predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge correlation name" name="xref-merge correlation name"> merge correlation name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge insert specification" name="xref-merge insert specification"> merge insert specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when not matched clause"> &lt;merge when not matched clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge insert value element" name="xref-merge insert value element"> merge insert value element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge insert value list"> &lt;merge insert value list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge insert value list" name="xref-merge insert value list"> merge insert value list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge operation specification" name="xref-merge operation specification"> merge operation specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge statement" name="xref-merge statement"> merge statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge update specification" name="xref-merge update specification"> merge update specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when matched clause"> &lt;merge when matched clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge when clause" name="xref-merge when clause"> merge when clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge operation specification"> &lt;merge operation specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge when matched clause" name="xref-merge when matched clause"> merge when matched clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when clause"> &lt;merge when clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#merge when not matched clause" name="xref-merge when not matched clause"> merge when not matched clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when clause"> &lt;merge when clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method characteristic" name="xref-method characteristic"> method characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#method characteristics"> &lt;method characteristics&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method characteristics" name="xref-method characteristics"> method characteristics </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method invocation" name="xref-method invocation"> method invocation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#new invocation"> &lt;new invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method name" name="xref-method name"> method name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct invocation"> &lt;direct invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member name alternatives"> &lt;member name alternatives&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method reference"> &lt;method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#mutated set clause"> &lt;mutated set clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#static method invocation"> &lt;static method invocation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method specification" name="xref-method specification"> method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#method specification list"> &lt;method specification list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method specification designator" name="xref-method specification designator"> method specification designator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-invoked function"> &lt;SQL-invoked function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#method specification list" name="xref-method specification list"> method specification list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#minus sign" name="xref-minus sign"> minus sign </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#date value"> &lt;date value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric value expression"> &lt;numeric value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#right arrow"> &lt;right arrow&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sign"> &lt;sign&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple comment introducer"> &lt;simple comment introducer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#year-month literal"> &lt;year-month literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#minutes value" name="xref-minutes value"> minutes value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time interval"> &lt;time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time value"> &lt;time value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone interval"> &lt;time zone interval&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module authorization clause" name="xref-module authorization clause"> module authorization clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module authorization identifier" name="xref-module authorization identifier"> module authorization identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded authorization identifier"> &lt;embedded authorization identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module character set specification" name="xref-module character set specification"> module character set specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module name clause"> &lt;module name clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module collation" name="xref-module collation"> module collation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module collation specification" name="xref-module collation specification"> module collation specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module collation"> &lt;module collation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module collation" name="xref-module collation"> module collation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded collation specification"> &lt;embedded collation specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module contents" name="xref-module contents"> module contents </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module name clause" name="xref-module name clause"> module name clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module path specification" name="xref-module path specification"> module path specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#module transform group specification" name="xref-module transform group specification"> module transform group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#modulus expression" name="xref-modulus expression"> modulus expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#months value" name="xref-months value"> months value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#date value"> &lt;date value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#year-month literal"> &lt;year-month literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiple column assignment" name="xref-multiple column assignment"> multiple column assignment </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set clause"> &lt;set clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiple group specification" name="xref-multiple group specification"> multiple group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transform group specification"> &lt;transform group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiplier" name="xref-multiplier"> multiplier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#large object length"> &lt;large object length&gt; </a>
          <a href="#large object length token"> &lt;large object length token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset element" name="xref-multiset element"> multiset element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset element list"> &lt;multiset element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset element list" name="xref-multiset element list"> multiset element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;multiset value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset element reference" name="xref-multiset element reference"> multiset element reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset primary" name="xref-multiset primary"> multiset primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset set function" name="xref-multiset set function"> multiset set function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value function"> &lt;multiset value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset term" name="xref-multiset term"> multiset term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset type" name="xref-multiset type"> multiset type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection type"> &lt;collection type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset value constructor" name="xref-multiset value constructor"> multiset value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collection value constructor"> &lt;collection value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset value constructor by enumeration" name="xref-multiset value constructor by enumeration"> multiset value constructor by enumeration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value constructor"> &lt;multiset value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset value constructor by query" name="xref-multiset value constructor by query"> multiset value constructor by query </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value constructor"> &lt;multiset value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset value expression" name="xref-multiset value expression"> multiset value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collection value expression"> &lt;collection value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member predicate part 2"> &lt;member predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset set function"> &lt;multiset set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#submultiset predicate part 2"> &lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset value function" name="xref-multiset value function"> multiset value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset primary"> &lt;multiset primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#multiset value expression" name="xref-multiset value expression"> multiset value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset element reference"> &lt;multiset element reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable" name="xref-MUMPS array locator variable"> MUMPS array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable" name="xref-MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> MUMPS BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable" name="xref-MUMPS BLOB variable"> MUMPS BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS character variable" name="xref-MUMPS character variable"> MUMPS character variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS variable definition"> &lt;MUMPS variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable" name="xref-MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> MUMPS CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable" name="xref-MUMPS CLOB variable"> MUMPS CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification" name="xref-MUMPS derived type specification"> MUMPS derived type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS variable definition"> &lt;MUMPS variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS host identifier" name="xref-MUMPS host identifier"> MUMPS host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS character variable"> &lt;MUMPS character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS numeric variable"> &lt;MUMPS numeric variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS length specification" name="xref-MUMPS length specification"> MUMPS length specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS character variable"> &lt;MUMPS character variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable" name="xref-MUMPS multiset locator variable"> MUMPS multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS numeric variable" name="xref-MUMPS numeric variable"> MUMPS numeric variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS variable definition"> &lt;MUMPS variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS REF variable" name="xref-MUMPS REF variable"> MUMPS REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS type specification" name="xref-MUMPS type specification"> MUMPS type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS numeric variable"> &lt;MUMPS numeric variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> MUMPS user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable" name="xref-MUMPS user-defined type variable"> MUMPS user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#MUMPS derived type specification"> &lt;MUMPS derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#MUMPS variable definition" name="xref-MUMPS variable definition"> MUMPS variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#mutated set clause" name="xref-mutated set clause"> mutated set clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#mutated target"> &lt;mutated target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set target"> &lt;set target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#mutated target" name="xref-mutated target"> mutated target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#mutated set clause"> &lt;mutated set clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-N"> </a> <a href="#named columns join" name="xref-named columns join"> named columns join </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#join specification"> &lt;join specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#national character string literal" name="xref-national character string literal"> national character string literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#national character string type" name="xref-national character string type"> national character string type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#natural join" name="xref-natural join"> natural join </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#joined table"> &lt;joined table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#natural logarithm" name="xref-natural logarithm"> natural logarithm </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#nesting option" name="xref-nesting option"> nesting option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe input statement"> &lt;describe input statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#describe output statement"> &lt;describe output statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#new specification" name="xref-new specification"> new specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#new values correlation name" name="xref-new values correlation name"> new values correlation name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#new values table alias" name="xref-new values table alias"> new values table alias </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#new window name" name="xref-new window name"> new window name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window definition"> &lt;window definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#newline" name="xref-newline"> newline </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple comment"> &lt;simple comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#next value expression" name="xref-next value expression"> next value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-cycle mark value" name="xref-non-cycle mark value"> non-cycle mark value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-escaped character" name="xref-non-escaped character"> non-escaped character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character specifier"> &lt;character specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-join query expression" name="xref-non-join query expression"> non-join query expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query primary"> &lt;non-join query primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query expression body"> &lt;query expression body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-join query primary" name="xref-non-join query primary"> non-join query primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query primary"> &lt;query primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-join query term" name="xref-non-join query term"> non-join query term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query term"> &lt;query term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-reserved word" name="xref-non-reserved word"> non-reserved word </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#key word"> &lt;key word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#non-second primary datetime field" name="xref-non-second primary datetime field"> non-second primary datetime field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#end field"> &lt;end field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#primary datetime field"> &lt;primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start field"> &lt;start field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#nondelimiter token" name="xref-nondelimiter token"> nondelimiter token </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#token"> &lt;token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#nondoublequote character" name="xref-nondoublequote character"> nondoublequote character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimited identifier part"> &lt;delimited identifier part&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary" name="xref-nonparenthesized value expression primary"> nonparenthesized value expression primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean predicand"> &lt;boolean predicand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value special case"> &lt;row value special case&gt; </a>
          <a href="#value expression primary"> &lt;value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#nonquote character" name="xref-nonquote character"> nonquote character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character representation"> &lt;character representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#comment character"> &lt;comment character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#normalize function" name="xref-normalize function"> normalize function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#normalized predicate" name="xref-normalized predicate"> normalized predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#not equals operator" name="xref-not equals operator"> not equals operator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comp op"> &lt;comp op&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#null ordering" name="xref-null ordering"> null ordering </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sort specification"> &lt;sort specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#null predicate" name="xref-null predicate"> null predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#null predicate part 2" name="xref-null predicate part 2"> null predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#null predicate"> &lt;null predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#null specification" name="xref-null specification"> null specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#implicitly typed value specification"> &lt;implicitly typed value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#null-call clause" name="xref-null-call clause"> null-call clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method characteristic"> &lt;method characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#number of conditions" name="xref-number of conditions"> number of conditions </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#diagnostics size"> &lt;diagnostics size&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric primary" name="xref-numeric primary"> numeric primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#factor"> &lt;factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric type" name="xref-numeric type"> numeric type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric value expression" name="xref-numeric value expression"> numeric value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#absolute value expression"> &lt;absolute value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array element reference"> &lt;array element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ceiling function"> &lt;ceiling function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dependent variable expression"> &lt;dependent variable expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exponential function"> &lt;exponential function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#floor function"> &lt;floor function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#independent variable expression"> &lt;independent variable expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#inverse distribution function argument"> &lt;inverse distribution function argument&gt; </a>
          <a href="#natural logarithm"> &lt;natural logarithm&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric value expression"> &lt;numeric value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric value expression base"> &lt;numeric value expression base&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric value expression exponent"> &lt;numeric value expression exponent&gt; </a>
          <a href="#repeat argument"> &lt;repeat argument&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sample percentage"> &lt;sample percentage&gt; </a>
          <a href="#square root"> &lt;square root&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start position"> &lt;start position&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string length"> &lt;string length&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket bound 1"> &lt;width bucket bound 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket bound 2"> &lt;width bucket bound 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket count"> &lt;width bucket count&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket operand"> &lt;width bucket operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric value expression base" name="xref-numeric value expression base"> numeric value expression base </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric value expression dividend" name="xref-numeric value expression dividend"> numeric value expression dividend </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric value expression divisor" name="xref-numeric value expression divisor"> numeric value expression divisor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric value expression exponent" name="xref-numeric value expression exponent"> numeric value expression exponent </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#numeric value function" name="xref-numeric value function"> numeric value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric primary"> &lt;numeric primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-O"> </a> <a href="#object column" name="xref-object column"> object column </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#mutated target"> &lt;mutated target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update target"> &lt;update target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#object name" name="xref-object name"> object name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#privileges"> &lt;privileges&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#object privileges" name="xref-object privileges"> object privileges </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#privileges"> &lt;privileges&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#occurrences" name="xref-occurrences"> occurrences </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#octet length expression" name="xref-octet length expression"> octet length expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#length expression"> &lt;length expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#octet like predicate" name="xref-octet like predicate"> octet like predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#like predicate"> &lt;like predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#octet like predicate part 2" name="xref-octet like predicate part 2"> octet like predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#octet like predicate"> &lt;octet like predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#octet pattern" name="xref-octet pattern"> octet pattern </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#octet like predicate part 2"> &lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#old or new values alias" name="xref-old or new values alias"> old or new values alias </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#old or new values alias list"> &lt;old or new values alias list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#old or new values alias list" name="xref-old or new values alias list"> old or new values alias list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#old values correlation name" name="xref-old values correlation name"> old values correlation name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#old values table alias" name="xref-old values table alias"> old values table alias </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#only spec" name="xref-only spec"> only spec </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#open statement" name="xref-open statement"> open statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#order by clause" name="xref-order by clause"> order by clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array value constructor by query"> &lt;array value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cursor specification"> &lt;cursor specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ordered set function" name="xref-ordered set function"> ordered set function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ordering category" name="xref-ordering category"> ordering category </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#equals ordering form"> &lt;equals ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#full ordering form"> &lt;full ordering form&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ordering form" name="xref-ordering form"> ordering form </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined ordering definition"> &lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ordering specification" name="xref-ordering specification"> ordering specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sort specification"> &lt;sort specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ordinary grouping set" name="xref-ordinary grouping set"> ordinary grouping set </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping element"> &lt;grouping element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping set"> &lt;grouping set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordinary grouping set list"> &lt;ordinary grouping set list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ordinary grouping set list" name="xref-ordinary grouping set list"> ordinary grouping set list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cube list"> &lt;cube list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollup list"> &lt;rollup list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#original method specification" name="xref-original method specification"> original method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add original method specification"> &lt;add original method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification"> &lt;method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#outer join type" name="xref-outer join type"> outer join type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#join type"> &lt;join type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#output using clause" name="xref-output using clause"> output using clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic fetch statement"> &lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result using clause"> &lt;result using clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#overlaps predicate" name="xref-overlaps predicate"> overlaps predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#case operand"> &lt;case operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#overlaps predicate part 1" name="xref-overlaps predicate part 1"> overlaps predicate part 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#overlaps predicate"> &lt;overlaps predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#overlaps predicate part 2" name="xref-overlaps predicate part 2"> overlaps predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#overlaps predicate"> &lt;overlaps predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#override clause" name="xref-override clause"> override clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#from constructor"> &lt;from constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from subquery"> &lt;from subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#overriding method specification" name="xref-overriding method specification"> overriding method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add overriding method specification"> &lt;add overriding method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification"> &lt;method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-P"> </a> <a href="#pad characteristic" name="xref-pad characteristic"> pad characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parameter mode" name="xref-parameter mode"> parameter mode </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL parameter declaration"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parameter style" name="xref-parameter style"> parameter style </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#parameter style clause"> &lt;parameter style clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parameter style clause" name="xref-parameter style clause"> parameter style clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method characteristic"> &lt;method characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parameter type" name="xref-parameter type"> parameter type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL parameter declaration"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parameter using clause" name="xref-parameter using clause"> parameter using clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#execute statement"> &lt;execute statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parenthesized boolean value expression" name="xref-parenthesized boolean value expression"> parenthesized boolean value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean predicand"> &lt;boolean predicand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#parenthesized value expression" name="xref-parenthesized value expression"> parenthesized value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#value expression primary"> &lt;value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#partial method specification" name="xref-partial method specification"> partial method specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#overriding method specification"> &lt;overriding method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal array locator variable" name="xref-Pascal array locator variable"> Pascal array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable" name="xref-Pascal BLOB locator variable"> Pascal BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable" name="xref-Pascal BLOB variable"> Pascal BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable" name="xref-Pascal CLOB locator variable"> Pascal CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable" name="xref-Pascal CLOB variable"> Pascal CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal derived type specification" name="xref-Pascal derived type specification"> Pascal derived type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal host identifier" name="xref-Pascal host identifier"> Pascal host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal variable definition"> &lt;Pascal variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable" name="xref-Pascal multiset locator variable"> Pascal multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal REF variable" name="xref-Pascal REF variable"> Pascal REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal type specification" name="xref-Pascal type specification"> Pascal type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal variable definition"> &lt;Pascal variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> Pascal user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable" name="xref-Pascal user-defined type variable"> Pascal user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal derived type specification"> &lt;Pascal derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Pascal variable definition" name="xref-Pascal variable definition"> Pascal variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#path column" name="xref-path column"> path column </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#path specification" name="xref-path specification"> path specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded path specification"> &lt;embedded path specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module path specification"> &lt;module path specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema path specification"> &lt;schema path specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#path-resolved user-defined type name" name="xref-path-resolved user-defined type name"> path-resolved user-defined type name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type"> &lt;data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exclusive user-defined type specification"> &lt;exclusive user-defined type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized expression"> &lt;generalized expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group specification"> &lt;group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#inclusive user-defined type specification"> &lt;inclusive user-defined type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referenceable view specification"> &lt;referenceable view specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referenced type"> &lt;referenced type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#static method invocation"> &lt;static method invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#supertype name"> &lt;supertype name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table contents source"> &lt;table contents source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target subtype"> &lt;target subtype&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#percent" name="xref-percent"> percent </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#period" name="xref-period"> period </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#asterisked identifier chain"> &lt;asterisked identifier chain&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set name"> &lt;character set name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL variable definition"> &lt;COBOL variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column reference"> &lt;column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#direct invocation"> &lt;direct invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#double period"> &lt;double period&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric literal"> &lt;exact numeric literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#field reference"> &lt;field reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identifier chain"> &lt;identifier chain&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local or schema qualified name"> &lt;local or schema qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local qualified name"> &lt;local qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#mutated set clause"> &lt;mutated set clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#qualified asterisk"> &lt;qualified asterisk&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine name"> &lt;routine name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name"> &lt;schema name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified name"> &lt;schema qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified type name"> &lt;schema qualified type name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#seconds value"> &lt;seconds value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method name"> &lt;specific method name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific type method"> &lt;specific type method&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I array locator variable" name="xref-PL/I array locator variable"> PL/I array locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable" name="xref-PL/I BLOB locator variable"> PL/I BLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable" name="xref-PL/I BLOB variable"> PL/I BLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable" name="xref-PL/I CLOB locator variable"> PL/I CLOB locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable" name="xref-PL/I CLOB variable"> PL/I CLOB variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I derived type specification" name="xref-PL/I derived type specification"> PL/I derived type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I host identifier" name="xref-PL/I host identifier"> PL/I host identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host identifier"> &lt;host identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable" name="xref-PL/I multiset locator variable"> PL/I multiset locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I REF variable" name="xref-PL/I REF variable"> PL/I REF variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I type fixed binary" name="xref-PL/I type fixed binary"> PL/I type fixed binary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I type fixed decimal" name="xref-PL/I type fixed decimal"> PL/I type fixed decimal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I type float binary" name="xref-PL/I type float binary"> PL/I type float binary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I type specification" name="xref-PL/I type specification"> PL/I type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable" name="xref-PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> PL/I user-defined type locator variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable" name="xref-PL/I user-defined type variable"> PL/I user-defined type variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I derived type specification"> &lt;PL/I derived type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#PL/I variable definition" name="xref-PL/I variable definition"> PL/I variable definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host variable definition"> &lt;host variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#plus sign" name="xref-plus sign"> plus sign </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime value expression"> &lt;datetime value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric value expression"> &lt;numeric value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular factor"> &lt;regular factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sign"> &lt;sign&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode 6 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 6 digit escape value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#position expression" name="xref-position expression"> position expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#power function" name="xref-power function"> power function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#precision" name="xref-precision"> precision </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#predefined type" name="xref-predefined type"> predefined type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type"> &lt;data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#representation"> &lt;representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined representation"> &lt;user-defined representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#predicate" name="xref-predicate"> predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean primary"> &lt;boolean primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned" name="xref-preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned" name="xref-preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> preparable dynamic update statement: positioned </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable implementation-defined statement" name="xref-preparable implementation-defined statement"> preparable implementation-defined statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable SQL control statement" name="xref-preparable SQL control statement"> preparable SQL control statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable SQL data statement" name="xref-preparable SQL data statement"> preparable SQL data statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable SQL schema statement" name="xref-preparable SQL schema statement"> preparable SQL schema statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable SQL session statement" name="xref-preparable SQL session statement"> preparable SQL session statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#preparable SQL transaction statement" name="xref-preparable SQL transaction statement"> preparable SQL transaction statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable statement"> &lt;preparable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#prepare statement" name="xref-prepare statement"> prepare statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#primary datetime field" name="xref-primary datetime field"> primary datetime field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#extract field"> &lt;extract field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#privilege column list" name="xref-privilege column list"> privilege column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#privilege method list" name="xref-privilege method list"> privilege method list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#privileges" name="xref-privileges"> privileges </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#procedure name" name="xref-procedure name"> procedure name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#externally-invoked procedure"> &lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-Q"> </a> <a href="#qualified asterisk" name="xref-qualified asterisk"> qualified asterisk </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#select sublist"> &lt;select sublist&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#qualified identifier" name="xref-qualified identifier"> qualified identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute or method reference"> &lt;attribute or method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column reference"> &lt;column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local or schema qualified name"> &lt;local or schema qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local qualified name"> &lt;local qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine name"> &lt;routine name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified name"> &lt;schema qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified type name"> &lt;schema qualified type name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method name"> &lt;specific method name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#qualified join" name="xref-qualified join"> qualified join </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#joined table"> &lt;joined table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#quantified comparison predicate" name="xref-quantified comparison predicate"> quantified comparison predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#quantified comparison predicate part 2" name="xref-quantified comparison predicate part 2"> quantified comparison predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#quantified comparison predicate"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#quantifier" name="xref-quantifier"> quantifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#quantified comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#query expression" name="xref-query expression"> query expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array value constructor by query"> &lt;array value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cursor specification"> &lt;cursor specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from subquery"> &lt;from subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by query"> &lt;multiset value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subquery"> &lt;subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table value constructor by query"> &lt;table value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#query expression body" name="xref-query expression body"> query expression body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query expression"> &lt;query expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#query name" name="xref-query name"> query name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table or query name"> &lt;table or query name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#query primary" name="xref-query primary"> query primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#query specification" name="xref-query specification"> query specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic single row select statement"> &lt;dynamic single row select statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple table"> &lt;simple table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#query term" name="xref-query term"> query term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#question mark" name="xref-question mark"> question mark </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic parameter specification"> &lt;dynamic parameter specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular factor"> &lt;regular factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#quote" name="xref-quote"> quote </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary string literal"> &lt;binary string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string literal"> &lt;character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#comment character"> &lt;comment character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#date string"> &lt;date string&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval string"> &lt;interval string&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string literal"> &lt;national character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#quote symbol"> &lt;quote symbol&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time string"> &lt;time string&gt; </a>
          <a href="#timestamp string"> &lt;timestamp string&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode escape specifier"> &lt;Unicode escape specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#quote symbol" name="xref-quote symbol"> quote symbol </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character representation"> &lt;character representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-R"> </a> <a href="#rank function type" name="xref-rank function type"> rank function type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#hypothetical set function"> &lt;hypothetical set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window function type"> &lt;window function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#recursive search order" name="xref-recursive search order"> recursive search order </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#search clause"> &lt;search clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#ref cast option" name="xref-ref cast option"> ref cast option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type option"> &lt;user-defined type option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference column list" name="xref-reference column list"> reference column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#referenced table and columns"> &lt;referenced table and columns&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referencing columns"> &lt;referencing columns&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference generation" name="xref-reference generation"> reference generation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#self-referencing column specification"> &lt;self-referencing column specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference resolution" name="xref-reference resolution"> reference resolution </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference scope check" name="xref-reference scope check"> reference scope check </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute definition"> &lt;attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column definition"> &lt;column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#field definition"> &lt;field definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference scope check action" name="xref-reference scope check action"> reference scope check action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference type" name="xref-reference type"> reference type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada REF variable"> &lt;Ada REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C REF variable"> &lt;C REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL REF variable"> &lt;COBOL REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type"> &lt;data type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran REF variable"> &lt;Fortran REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS REF variable"> &lt;MUMPS REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal REF variable"> &lt;Pascal REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I REF variable"> &lt;PL/I REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target subtype"> &lt;target subtype&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference type specification" name="xref-reference type specification"> reference type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type option"> &lt;user-defined type option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reference value expression" name="xref-reference value expression"> reference value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dereference operation"> &lt;dereference operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference resolution"> &lt;reference resolution&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referenceable view specification" name="xref-referenceable view specification"> referenceable view specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#view specification"> &lt;view specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referenced table and columns" name="xref-referenced table and columns"> referenced table and columns </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#references specification"> &lt;references specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referenced type" name="xref-referenced type"> referenced type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#reference type"> &lt;reference type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#references specification" name="xref-references specification"> references specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column constraint"> &lt;column constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referencing columns" name="xref-referencing columns"> referencing columns </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referential action" name="xref-referential action"> referential action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delete rule"> &lt;delete rule&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check action"> &lt;reference scope check action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update rule"> &lt;update rule&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referential constraint definition" name="xref-referential constraint definition"> referential constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table constraint"> &lt;table constraint&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#referential triggered action" name="xref-referential triggered action"> referential triggered action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#references specification"> &lt;references specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular character set" name="xref-regular character set"> regular character set </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular character set identifier" name="xref-regular character set identifier"> regular character set identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular expression" name="xref-regular expression"> regular expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular expression"> &lt;regular expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular expression substring function" name="xref-regular expression substring function"> regular expression substring function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular factor" name="xref-regular factor"> regular factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular term"> &lt;regular term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular identifier" name="xref-regular identifier"> regular identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#actual identifier"> &lt;actual identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular primary" name="xref-regular primary"> regular primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular factor"> &lt;regular factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular term" name="xref-regular term"> regular term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular expression"> &lt;regular expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular term"> &lt;regular term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#regular view specification" name="xref-regular view specification"> regular view specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#view specification"> &lt;view specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#relative category" name="xref-relative category"> relative category </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordering category"> &lt;ordering category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#relative function specification" name="xref-relative function specification"> relative function specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#relative category"> &lt;relative category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#release savepoint statement" name="xref-release savepoint statement"> release savepoint statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#repeat argument" name="xref-repeat argument"> repeat argument </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#repeatable clause"> &lt;repeatable clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#repeat factor" name="xref-repeat factor"> repeat factor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular factor"> &lt;regular factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#repeatable clause" name="xref-repeatable clause"> repeatable clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#representation" name="xref-representation"> representation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#reserved word" name="xref-reserved word"> reserved word </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#key word"> &lt;key word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#result" name="xref-result"> result </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#else clause"> &lt;else clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#searched when clause"> &lt;searched when clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple when clause"> &lt;simple when clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#result cast" name="xref-result cast"> result cast </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#returns type"> &lt;returns type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#result cast from type" name="xref-result cast from type"> result cast from type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#result cast"> &lt;result cast&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#result expression" name="xref-result expression"> result expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#result"> &lt;result&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#result set cursor" name="xref-result set cursor"> result set cursor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor intent"> &lt;cursor intent&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#result using clause" name="xref-result using clause"> result using clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#execute statement"> &lt;execute statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#return statement" name="xref-return statement"> return statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL control statement"> &lt;SQL control statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#return value" name="xref-return value"> return value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#return statement"> &lt;return statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#returns clause" name="xref-returns clause"> returns clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#returns data type" name="xref-returns data type"> returns data type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#returns type"> &lt;returns type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#returns table type" name="xref-returns table type"> returns table type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#returns type"> &lt;returns type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#returns type" name="xref-returns type"> returns type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#returns clause"> &lt;returns clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#revoke option extension" name="xref-revoke option extension"> revoke option extension </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#revoke privilege statement" name="xref-revoke privilege statement"> revoke privilege statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#revoke statement"> &lt;revoke statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#revoke role statement" name="xref-revoke role statement"> revoke role statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#revoke statement"> &lt;revoke statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#revoke statement" name="xref-revoke statement"> revoke statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement"> &lt;SQL schema manipulation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#right arrow" name="xref-right arrow"> right arrow </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dereference operator"> &lt;dereference operator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#right brace" name="xref-right brace"> right brace </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#repeat factor"> &lt;repeat factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#right bracket" name="xref-right bracket"> right bracket </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C array specification"> &lt;C array specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character enumeration"> &lt;character enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#right bracket or trigraph"> &lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#right bracket or trigraph" name="xref-right bracket or trigraph"> right bracket or trigraph </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array element reference"> &lt;array element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array type"> &lt;array type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;array value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#empty specification"> &lt;empty specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;multiset value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target array element specification"> &lt;target array element specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update target"> &lt;update target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#right bracket trigraph" name="xref-right bracket trigraph"> right bracket trigraph </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#right bracket or trigraph"> &lt;right bracket or trigraph&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#right paren" name="xref-right paren"> right paren </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#absolute value expression"> &lt;absolute value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add transform element list"> &lt;add transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter group"> &lt;alter group&gt; </a>
          <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value constructor by query"> &lt;array value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary set function"> &lt;binary set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob position expression"> &lt;blob position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob trim function"> &lt;blob trim function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cardinality expression"> &lt;cardinality expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ceiling function"> &lt;ceiling function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#check constraint definition"> &lt;check constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL nines"> &lt;COBOL nines&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#corresponding spec"> &lt;corresponding spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cube list"> &lt;cube list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current collation specification"> &lt;current collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current local time value function"> &lt;current local time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current local timestamp value function"> &lt;current local timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current time value function"> &lt;current time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current timestamp value function"> &lt;current timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#data type list"> &lt;data type list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#empty grouping set"> &lt;empty grouping set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#end field"> &lt;end field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exponential function"> &lt;exponential function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#filter clause"> &lt;filter clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#floor function"> &lt;floor function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fold"> &lt;fold&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from constructor"> &lt;from constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from subquery"> &lt;from subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general set function"> &lt;general set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generation expression"> &lt;generation expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping operation"> &lt;grouping operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping sets specification"> &lt;grouping sets specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#host parameter declaration list"> &lt;host parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hypothetical set function"> &lt;hypothetical set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in predicate value"> &lt;in predicate value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval absolute value function"> &lt;interval absolute value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval value expression"> &lt;interval value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#inverse distribution function"> &lt;inverse distribution function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#list of attributes"> &lt;list of attributes&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member list"> &lt;member list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert value list"> &lt;merge insert value list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset element reference"> &lt;multiset element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset set function"> &lt;multiset set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by query"> &lt;multiset value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS length specification"> &lt;MUMPS length specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#named columns join"> &lt;named columns join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#natural logarithm"> &lt;natural logarithm&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query primary"> &lt;non-join query primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalize function"> &lt;normalize function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet length expression"> &lt;octet length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#only spec"> &lt;only spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordinary grouping set"> &lt;ordinary grouping set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parenthesized boolean value expression"> &lt;parenthesized boolean value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parenthesized value expression"> &lt;parenthesized value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference resolution"> &lt;reference resolution&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference type"> &lt;reference type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referenced table and columns"> &lt;referenced table and columns&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular primary"> &lt;regular primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular view specification"> &lt;regular view specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#repeatable clause"> &lt;repeatable clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollup list"> &lt;rollup list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row type body"> &lt;row type body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set target list"> &lt;set target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL argument list"> &lt;SQL argument list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL parameter declaration list"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL terminator"> &lt;SQL terminator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#square root"> &lt;square root&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start field"> &lt;start field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subquery"> &lt;subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table element list"> &lt;table element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function column list"> &lt;table function column list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function derived table"> &lt;table function derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table value constructor by query"> &lt;table value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target table"> &lt;target table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group"> &lt;transform group&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim function"> &lt;trim function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view element list"> &lt;view element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window function type"> &lt;window function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window specification"> &lt;window specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#rights clause" name="xref-rights clause"> rights clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL routine spec"> &lt;SQL routine spec&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#role definition" name="xref-role definition"> role definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#role granted" name="xref-role granted"> role granted </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#role name" name="xref-role name"> role name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#authorization identifier"> &lt;authorization identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop role statement"> &lt;drop role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role granted"> &lt;role granted&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role revoked"> &lt;role revoked&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#role revoked" name="xref-role revoked"> role revoked </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#role specification" name="xref-role specification"> role specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set role statement"> &lt;set role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#rollback statement" name="xref-rollback statement"> rollback statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#rollup list" name="xref-rollup list"> rollup list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping element"> &lt;grouping element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping set"> &lt;grouping set&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#routine body" name="xref-routine body"> routine body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL-invoked function"> &lt;SQL-invoked function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-invoked procedure"> &lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#routine characteristic" name="xref-routine characteristic"> routine characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#routine characteristics"> &lt;routine characteristics&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#routine characteristics" name="xref-routine characteristics"> routine characteristics </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-invoked procedure"> &lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#routine invocation" name="xref-routine invocation"> routine invocation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#call statement"> &lt;call statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constructor method selection"> &lt;constructor method selection&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method selection"> &lt;method selection&gt; </a>
          <a href="#new invocation"> &lt;new invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#new specification"> &lt;new specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#static method selection"> &lt;static method selection&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#routine name" name="xref-routine name"> routine name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#routine invocation"> &lt;routine invocation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#routine type" name="xref-routine type"> routine type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row subquery" name="xref-row subquery"> row subquery </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row type" name="xref-row type"> row type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#data type"> &lt;data type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row type body" name="xref-row type body"> row type body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#row type"> &lt;row type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value constructor" name="xref-row value constructor"> row value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table row value expression"> &lt;table row value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value constructor element" name="xref-row value constructor element"> row value constructor element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor element list"> &lt;row value constructor element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value constructor element list" name="xref-row value constructor element list"> row value constructor element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value constructor predicand" name="xref-row value constructor predicand"> row value constructor predicand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#row value predicand"> &lt;row value predicand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value expression" name="xref-row value expression"> row value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#in value list"> &lt;in value list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#value expression"> &lt;value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value expression list" name="xref-row value expression list"> row value expression list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table value constructor"> &lt;table value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value predicand" name="xref-row value predicand"> row value predicand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate"> &lt;between predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#case operand"> &lt;case operand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character like predicate"> &lt;character like predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#comparison predicate"> &lt;comparison predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in predicate"> &lt;in predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#match predicate"> &lt;match predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member predicate"> &lt;member predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null predicate"> &lt;null predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet like predicate"> &lt;octet like predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#quantified comparison predicate"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value predicand 1"> &lt;row value predicand 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value predicand 2"> &lt;row value predicand 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value predicand 3"> &lt;row value predicand 3&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value predicand 4"> &lt;row value predicand 4&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set predicate"> &lt;set predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar predicate"> &lt;similar predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#submultiset predicate"> &lt;submultiset predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type predicate"> &lt;type predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value predicand 1" name="xref-row value predicand 1"> row value predicand 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#overlaps predicate part 1"> &lt;overlaps predicate part 1&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value predicand 2" name="xref-row value predicand 2"> row value predicand 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#overlaps predicate part 2"> &lt;overlaps predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value predicand 3" name="xref-row value predicand 3"> row value predicand 3 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#distinct predicate"> &lt;distinct predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value predicand 4" name="xref-row value predicand 4"> row value predicand 4 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#distinct predicate part 2"> &lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#row value special case" name="xref-row value special case"> row value special case </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value expression"> &lt;contextually typed row value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value expression"> &lt;row value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value predicand"> &lt;row value predicand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table row value expression"> &lt;table row value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-S"> </a> <a href="#sample clause" name="xref-sample clause"> sample clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table reference"> &lt;table reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sample method" name="xref-sample method"> sample method </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sample percentage" name="xref-sample percentage"> sample percentage </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#savepoint clause" name="xref-savepoint clause"> savepoint clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#savepoint level indication" name="xref-savepoint level indication"> savepoint level indication </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#savepoint name" name="xref-savepoint name"> savepoint name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#savepoint specifier"> &lt;savepoint specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#savepoint specifier" name="xref-savepoint specifier"> savepoint specifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#release savepoint statement"> &lt;release savepoint statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint clause"> &lt;savepoint clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint statement"> &lt;savepoint statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#savepoint statement" name="xref-savepoint statement"> savepoint statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#scalar subquery" name="xref-scalar subquery"> scalar subquery </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#scale" name="xref-scale"> scale </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema authorization identifier" name="xref-schema authorization identifier"> schema authorization identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema name clause"> &lt;schema name clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema character set or path" name="xref-schema character set or path"> schema character set or path </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema definition"> &lt;schema definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema character set specification" name="xref-schema character set specification"> schema character set specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema character set or path"> &lt;schema character set or path&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema definition" name="xref-schema definition"> schema definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema element" name="xref-schema element"> schema element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema definition"> &lt;schema definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema function" name="xref-schema function"> schema function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema routine"> &lt;schema routine&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema name" name="xref-schema name"> schema name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set name"> &lt;character set name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop schema statement"> &lt;drop schema statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local or schema qualifier"> &lt;local or schema qualifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine name"> &lt;routine name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name clause"> &lt;schema name clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name list"> &lt;schema name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified name"> &lt;schema qualified name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified type name"> &lt;schema qualified type name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method name"> &lt;specific method name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema name characteristic" name="xref-schema name characteristic"> schema name characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set schema statement"> &lt;set schema statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema name clause" name="xref-schema name clause"> schema name clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema definition"> &lt;schema definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema name list" name="xref-schema name list"> schema name list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#path specification"> &lt;path specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema path specification" name="xref-schema path specification"> schema path specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema character set or path"> &lt;schema character set or path&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema procedure" name="xref-schema procedure"> schema procedure </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema routine"> &lt;schema routine&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema qualified name" name="xref-schema qualified name"> schema qualified name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#collation name"> &lt;collation name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constraint name"> &lt;constraint name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain name"> &lt;domain name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema qualified routine name"> &lt;schema qualified routine name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator name"> &lt;sequence generator name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific name"> &lt;specific name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transcoding name"> &lt;transcoding name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration name"> &lt;transliteration name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger name"> &lt;trigger name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema qualified routine name" name="xref-schema qualified routine name"> schema qualified routine name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member name alternatives"> &lt;member name alternatives&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-invoked procedure"> &lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema qualified type name" name="xref-schema qualified type name"> schema qualified type name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type name"> &lt;user-defined type name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema routine" name="xref-schema routine"> schema routine </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-invoked routine"> &lt;SQL-invoked routine&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#schema-resolved user-defined type name" name="xref-schema-resolved user-defined type name"> schema-resolved user-defined type name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop data type statement"> &lt;drop data type statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined ordering statement"> &lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined ordering definition"> &lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#scope clause" name="xref-scope clause"> scope clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add column scope clause"> &lt;add column scope clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column option list"> &lt;column option list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference type"> &lt;reference type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view column option"> &lt;view column option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#scope option" name="xref-scope option"> scope option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor name"> &lt;descriptor name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extended cursor name"> &lt;extended cursor name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extended statement name"> &lt;extended statement name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#search clause" name="xref-search clause"> search clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#search or cycle clause"> &lt;search or cycle clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#search condition" name="xref-search condition"> search condition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#check constraint definition"> &lt;check constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: searched"> &lt;delete statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#filter clause"> &lt;filter clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#having clause"> &lt;having clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#join condition"> &lt;join condition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#searched when clause"> &lt;searched when clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#where clause"> &lt;where clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#search or cycle clause" name="xref-search or cycle clause"> search or cycle clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#searched case" name="xref-searched case"> searched case </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#case specification"> &lt;case specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#searched when clause" name="xref-searched when clause"> searched when clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#searched case"> &lt;searched case&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#seconds fraction" name="xref-seconds fraction"> seconds fraction </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#seconds value"> &lt;seconds value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#seconds integer value" name="xref-seconds integer value"> seconds integer value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#seconds value"> &lt;seconds value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#seconds value" name="xref-seconds value"> seconds value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time interval"> &lt;time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time value"> &lt;time value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#select list" name="xref-select list"> select list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#query specification"> &lt;query specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#select statement: single row" name="xref-select statement: single row"> select statement: single row </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#select sublist" name="xref-select sublist"> select sublist </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#select list"> &lt;select list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#select target list" name="xref-select target list"> select target list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#self-referencing column name" name="xref-self-referencing column name"> self-referencing column name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#self-referencing column specification"> &lt;self-referencing column specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#self-referencing column specification" name="xref-self-referencing column specification"> self-referencing column specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table element"> &lt;table element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view element"> &lt;view element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#semicolon" name="xref-semicolon"> semicolon </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#C variable definition"> &lt;C variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#direct SQL statement"> &lt;direct SQL statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#externally-invoked procedure"> &lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS variable definition"> &lt;MUMPS variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal variable definition"> &lt;Pascal variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL terminator"> &lt;SQL terminator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered SQL statement"> &lt;triggered SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#separator" name="xref-separator"> separator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary string literal"> &lt;binary string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#bracketed comment contents"> &lt;bracketed comment contents&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string literal"> &lt;character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string literal"> &lt;national character string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence column" name="xref-sequence column"> sequence column </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#search clause"> &lt;search clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator cycle option" name="xref-sequence generator cycle option"> sequence generator cycle option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#basic sequence generator option"> &lt;basic sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator data type option" name="xref-sequence generator data type option"> sequence generator data type option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator option"> &lt;sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator definition" name="xref-sequence generator definition"> sequence generator definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator increment" name="xref-sequence generator increment"> sequence generator increment </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator increment by option"> &lt;sequence generator increment by option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator increment by option" name="xref-sequence generator increment by option"> sequence generator increment by option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#basic sequence generator option"> &lt;basic sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator max value" name="xref-sequence generator max value"> sequence generator max value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator maxvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator maxvalue option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator maxvalue option" name="xref-sequence generator maxvalue option"> sequence generator maxvalue option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#basic sequence generator option"> &lt;basic sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator min value" name="xref-sequence generator min value"> sequence generator min value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator minvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator minvalue option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator minvalue option" name="xref-sequence generator minvalue option"> sequence generator minvalue option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#basic sequence generator option"> &lt;basic sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator name" name="xref-sequence generator name"> sequence generator name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter sequence generator statement"> &lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop sequence generator statement"> &lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#next value expression"> &lt;next value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator definition"> &lt;sequence generator definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator option" name="xref-sequence generator option"> sequence generator option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator options"> &lt;sequence generator options&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator options" name="xref-sequence generator options"> sequence generator options </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator definition"> &lt;sequence generator definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator restart value" name="xref-sequence generator restart value"> sequence generator restart value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter sequence generator restart option"> &lt;alter sequence generator restart option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator start value" name="xref-sequence generator start value"> sequence generator start value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sequence generator start with option"> &lt;sequence generator start with option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sequence generator start with option" name="xref-sequence generator start with option"> sequence generator start with option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#common sequence generator option"> &lt;common sequence generator option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#session characteristic" name="xref-session characteristic"> session characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#session characteristic list"> &lt;session characteristic list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#session characteristic list" name="xref-session characteristic list"> session characteristic list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set session characteristics statement"> &lt;set session characteristics statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set catalog statement" name="xref-set catalog statement"> set catalog statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set clause" name="xref-set clause"> set clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set clause list"> &lt;set clause list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set clause list" name="xref-set clause list"> set clause list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge update specification"> &lt;merge update specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set column default clause" name="xref-set column default clause"> set column default clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column action"> &lt;alter column action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set connection statement" name="xref-set connection statement"> set connection statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL connection statement"> &lt;SQL connection statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set constraints mode statement" name="xref-set constraints mode statement"> set constraints mode statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set descriptor information" name="xref-set descriptor information"> set descriptor information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set descriptor statement"> &lt;set descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set descriptor statement" name="xref-set descriptor statement"> set descriptor statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#system descriptor statement"> &lt;system descriptor statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set domain default clause" name="xref-set domain default clause"> set domain default clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain action"> &lt;alter domain action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set function specification" name="xref-set function specification"> set function specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set function type" name="xref-set function type"> set function type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general set function"> &lt;general set function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set header information" name="xref-set header information"> set header information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set descriptor information"> &lt;set descriptor information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set item information" name="xref-set item information"> set item information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set descriptor information"> &lt;set descriptor information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set local time zone statement" name="xref-set local time zone statement"> set local time zone statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set names statement" name="xref-set names statement"> set names statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set path statement" name="xref-set path statement"> set path statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set predicate" name="xref-set predicate"> set predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set predicate part 2" name="xref-set predicate part 2"> set predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set predicate"> &lt;set predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set quantifier" name="xref-set quantifier"> set quantifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general set function"> &lt;general set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group by clause"> &lt;group by clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query specification"> &lt;query specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set role statement" name="xref-set role statement"> set role statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set schema statement" name="xref-set schema statement"> set schema statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set session characteristics statement" name="xref-set session characteristics statement"> set session characteristics statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set session collation statement" name="xref-set session collation statement"> set session collation statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set session user identifier statement" name="xref-set session user identifier statement"> set session user identifier statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set target" name="xref-set target"> set target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set clause"> &lt;set clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set target list"> &lt;set target list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set target list" name="xref-set target list"> set target list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiple column assignment"> &lt;multiple column assignment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set time zone value" name="xref-set time zone value"> set time zone value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set local time zone statement"> &lt;set local time zone statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set transaction statement" name="xref-set transaction statement"> set transaction statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#set transform group statement" name="xref-set transform group statement"> set transform group statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL session statement"> &lt;SQL session statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sign" name="xref-sign"> sign </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#factor"> &lt;factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval factor"> &lt;interval factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval literal"> &lt;interval literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#signed integer"> &lt;signed integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#signed numeric literal"> &lt;signed numeric literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone interval"> &lt;time zone interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unquoted interval string"> &lt;unquoted interval string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#signed integer" name="xref-signed integer"> signed integer </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#exponent"> &lt;exponent&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#signed numeric literal" name="xref-signed numeric literal"> signed numeric literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#literal"> &lt;literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator increment"> &lt;sequence generator increment&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator max value"> &lt;sequence generator max value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator min value"> &lt;sequence generator min value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator restart value"> &lt;sequence generator restart value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator start value"> &lt;sequence generator start value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#similar pattern" name="xref-similar pattern"> similar pattern </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#similar predicate" name="xref-similar predicate"> similar predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#similar predicate part 2" name="xref-similar predicate part 2"> similar predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#similar predicate"> &lt;similar predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple case" name="xref-simple case"> simple case </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#case specification"> &lt;case specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple comment" name="xref-simple comment"> simple comment </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#comment"> &lt;comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple comment introducer" name="xref-simple comment introducer"> simple comment introducer </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple comment"> &lt;simple comment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple Latin letter" name="xref-simple Latin letter"> simple Latin letter </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL language character"> &lt;SQL language character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL language identifier part"> &lt;SQL language identifier part&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL language identifier start"> &lt;SQL language identifier start&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple Latin lower case letter" name="xref-simple Latin lower case letter"> simple Latin lower case letter </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple Latin letter"> &lt;simple Latin letter&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple Latin upper case letter" name="xref-simple Latin upper case letter"> simple Latin upper case letter </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple Latin letter"> &lt;simple Latin letter&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE char"> &lt;SQLSTATE char&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple table" name="xref-simple table"> simple table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-join query primary"> &lt;non-join query primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple target specification" name="xref-simple target specification"> simple target specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item"> &lt;condition information item&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple target specification 1"> &lt;simple target specification 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple target specification 2"> &lt;simple target specification 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item"> &lt;statement information item&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple target specification 1" name="xref-simple target specification 1"> simple target specification 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get header information"> &lt;get header information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple target specification 2" name="xref-simple target specification 2"> simple target specification 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get item information"> &lt;get item information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple value specification" name="xref-simple value specification"> simple value specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attributes variable"> &lt;attributes variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#condition number"> &lt;condition number&gt; </a>
          <a href="#connection name"> &lt;connection name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#connection user name"> &lt;connection user name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor name"> &lt;descriptor name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extended cursor name"> &lt;extended cursor name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extended statement name"> &lt;extended statement name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#item number"> &lt;item number&gt; </a>
          <a href="#number of conditions"> &lt;number of conditions&gt; </a>
          <a href="#occurrences"> &lt;occurrences&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple value specification 1"> &lt;simple value specification 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple value specification 2"> &lt;simple value specification 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL statement variable"> &lt;SQL statement variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-server name"> &lt;SQL-server name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target array element specification"> &lt;target array element specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update target"> &lt;update target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple value specification 1" name="xref-simple value specification 1"> simple value specification 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set header information"> &lt;set header information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple value specification 2" name="xref-simple value specification 2"> simple value specification 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set item information"> &lt;set item information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#simple when clause" name="xref-simple when clause"> simple when clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple case"> &lt;simple case&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#single datetime field" name="xref-single datetime field"> single datetime field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval qualifier"> &lt;interval qualifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#single group specification" name="xref-single group specification"> single group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transform group specification"> &lt;transform group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#slash" name="xref-slash"> slash </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#bracketed comment introducer"> &lt;bracketed comment introducer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#bracketed comment terminator"> &lt;bracketed comment terminator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#solidus" name="xref-solidus"> solidus </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#term"> &lt;term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#some" name="xref-some"> some </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#quantifier"> &lt;quantifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sort key" name="xref-sort key"> sort key </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sort specification"> &lt;sort specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sort specification" name="xref-sort specification"> sort specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#sort specification list"> &lt;sort specification list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#sort specification list" name="xref-sort specification list"> sort specification list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#order by clause"> &lt;order by clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#recursive search order"> &lt;recursive search order&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window order clause"> &lt;window order clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#source character set specification" name="xref-source character set specification"> source character set specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#source data type" name="xref-source data type"> source data type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#space" name="xref-space"> space </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#day-time interval"> &lt;day-time interval&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unquoted timestamp string"> &lt;unquoted timestamp string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#specific method name" name="xref-specific method name"> specific method name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#specific method specification designator" name="xref-specific method specification designator"> specific method specification designator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop method specification"> &lt;drop method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#specific name" name="xref-specific name"> specific name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#state category"> &lt;state category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#specific routine designator" name="xref-specific routine designator"> specific routine designator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine statement"> &lt;alter routine statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast function"> &lt;cast function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop routine statement"> &lt;drop routine statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from sql function"> &lt;from sql function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#map function specification"> &lt;map function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#privilege method list"> &lt;privilege method list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#relative function specification"> &lt;relative function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result set cursor"> &lt;result set cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#to sql function"> &lt;to sql function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration routine"> &lt;transliteration routine&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#specific type method" name="xref-specific type method"> specific type method </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL argument" name="xref-SQL argument"> SQL argument </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL argument list"> &lt;SQL argument list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL argument list" name="xref-SQL argument list"> SQL argument list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#attribute or method reference"> &lt;attribute or method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#direct invocation"> &lt;direct invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method reference"> &lt;method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine invocation"> &lt;routine invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#static method invocation"> &lt;static method invocation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL condition" name="xref-SQL condition"> SQL condition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition"> &lt;condition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL connection statement" name="xref-SQL connection statement"> SQL connection statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL control statement" name="xref-SQL control statement"> SQL control statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#preparable SQL control statement"> &lt;preparable SQL control statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL data change statement" name="xref-SQL data change statement"> SQL data change statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data statement"> &lt;SQL data statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL data statement" name="xref-SQL data statement"> SQL data statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL diagnostics information" name="xref-SQL diagnostics information"> SQL diagnostics information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#get diagnostics statement"> &lt;get diagnostics statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL diagnostics statement" name="xref-SQL diagnostics statement"> SQL diagnostics statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL dynamic data statement" name="xref-SQL dynamic data statement"> SQL dynamic data statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL dynamic statement" name="xref-SQL dynamic statement"> SQL dynamic statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL executable statement" name="xref-SQL executable statement"> SQL executable statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL procedure statement"> &lt;SQL procedure statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL language character" name="xref-SQL language character"> SQL language character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL terminal character"> &lt;SQL terminal character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL language identifier" name="xref-SQL language identifier"> SQL language identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set name"> &lt;character set name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL language identifier part" name="xref-SQL language identifier part"> SQL language identifier part </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL language identifier"> &lt;SQL language identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL language identifier start" name="xref-SQL language identifier start"> SQL language identifier start </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL language identifier"> &lt;SQL language identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL parameter declaration" name="xref-SQL parameter declaration"> SQL parameter declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL parameter declaration list"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL parameter declaration list" name="xref-SQL parameter declaration list"> SQL parameter declaration list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-invoked procedure"> &lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL parameter name" name="xref-SQL parameter name"> SQL parameter name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL parameter declaration"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL parameter reference" name="xref-SQL parameter reference"> SQL parameter reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple target specification"> &lt;simple target specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple value specification"> &lt;simple value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target array reference"> &lt;target array reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL prefix" name="xref-SQL prefix"> SQL prefix </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL begin declare"> &lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL end declare"> &lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL statement"> &lt;embedded SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL procedure statement" name="xref-SQL procedure statement"> SQL procedure statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#externally-invoked procedure"> &lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL routine body"> &lt;SQL routine body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered SQL statement"> &lt;triggered SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL routine body" name="xref-SQL routine body"> SQL routine body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL routine spec"> &lt;SQL routine spec&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL routine spec" name="xref-SQL routine spec"> SQL routine spec </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#routine body"> &lt;routine body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL schema definition statement" name="xref-SQL schema definition statement"> SQL schema definition statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema statement"> &lt;SQL schema statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL schema manipulation statement" name="xref-SQL schema manipulation statement"> SQL schema manipulation statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema statement"> &lt;SQL schema statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL schema statement" name="xref-SQL schema statement"> SQL schema statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL schema statement"> &lt;preparable SQL schema statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL session statement" name="xref-SQL session statement"> SQL session statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL session statement"> &lt;preparable SQL session statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL special character" name="xref-SQL special character"> SQL special character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL language character"> &lt;SQL language character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL statement name" name="xref-SQL statement name"> SQL statement name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#deallocate prepared statement"> &lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#describe input statement"> &lt;describe input statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#described object"> &lt;described object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#execute statement"> &lt;execute statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#prepare statement"> &lt;prepare statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL statement variable" name="xref-SQL statement variable"> SQL statement variable </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#execute immediate statement"> &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#prepare statement"> &lt;prepare statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL terminator" name="xref-SQL terminator"> SQL terminator </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL begin declare"> &lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL end declare"> &lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL statement"> &lt;embedded SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL transaction statement" name="xref-SQL transaction statement"> SQL transaction statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#directly executable statement"> &lt;directly executable statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL transaction statement"> &lt;preparable SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL executable statement"> &lt;SQL executable statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-client module name" name="xref-SQL-client module name"> SQL-client module name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#module name clause"> &lt;module name clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-data access indication" name="xref-SQL-data access indication"> SQL-data access indication </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method characteristic"> &lt;method characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-invoked function" name="xref-SQL-invoked function"> SQL-invoked function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema function"> &lt;schema function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-invoked procedure" name="xref-SQL-invoked procedure"> SQL-invoked procedure </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema procedure"> &lt;schema procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-invoked routine" name="xref-SQL-invoked routine"> SQL-invoked routine </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-path characteristic" name="xref-SQL-path characteristic"> SQL-path characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set path statement"> &lt;set path statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQL-server name" name="xref-SQL-server name"> SQL-server name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQLSTATE char" name="xref-SQLSTATE char"> SQLSTATE char </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQLSTATE class value"> &lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE subclass value"> &lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQLSTATE class value" name="xref-SQLSTATE class value"> SQLSTATE class value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#SQLSTATE subclass value" name="xref-SQLSTATE subclass value"> SQLSTATE subclass value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#square root" name="xref-square root"> square root </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#standard character set name" name="xref-standard character set name"> standard character set name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set specification"> &lt;character set specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#start field" name="xref-start field"> start field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval qualifier"> &lt;interval qualifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#start position" name="xref-start position"> start position </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#start transaction statement" name="xref-start transaction statement"> start transaction statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL transaction statement"> &lt;SQL transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#state category" name="xref-state category"> state category </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#ordering category"> &lt;ordering category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#statement cursor" name="xref-statement cursor"> statement cursor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor intent"> &lt;cursor intent&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#statement information" name="xref-statement information"> statement information </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL diagnostics information"> &lt;SQL diagnostics information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#statement information item" name="xref-statement information item"> statement information item </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement information"> &lt;statement information&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#statement information item name" name="xref-statement information item name"> statement information item name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#statement information item"> &lt;statement information item&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#statement name" name="xref-statement name"> statement name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL statement name"> &lt;SQL statement name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#statement or declaration" name="xref-statement or declaration"> statement or declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL statement"> &lt;embedded SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#static method invocation" name="xref-static method invocation"> static method invocation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#status parameter" name="xref-status parameter"> status parameter </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#host parameter declaration"> &lt;host parameter declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#string length" name="xref-string length"> string length </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#string position expression" name="xref-string position expression"> string position expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#position expression"> &lt;position expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#string value expression" name="xref-string value expression"> string value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current collation specification"> &lt;current collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalized predicate"> &lt;normalized predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet length expression"> &lt;octet length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#string value function" name="xref-string value function"> string value function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob primary"> &lt;blob primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character primary"> &lt;character primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#submultiset predicate" name="xref-submultiset predicate"> submultiset predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#submultiset predicate part 2" name="xref-submultiset predicate part 2"> submultiset predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#submultiset predicate"> &lt;submultiset predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#subquery" name="xref-subquery"> subquery </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row subquery"> &lt;row subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#scalar subquery"> &lt;scalar subquery&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table subquery"> &lt;table subquery&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#subtable clause" name="xref-subtable clause"> subtable clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table contents source"> &lt;table contents source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#subtype clause" name="xref-subtype clause"> subtype clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#subtype operand" name="xref-subtype operand"> subtype operand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#subtype treatment" name="xref-subtype treatment"> subtype treatment </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#subview clause" name="xref-subview clause"> subview clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#referenceable view specification"> &lt;referenceable view specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#supertable clause" name="xref-supertable clause"> supertable clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#subtable clause"> &lt;subtable clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#supertable name" name="xref-supertable name"> supertable name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#supertable clause"> &lt;supertable clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#supertype name" name="xref-supertype name"> supertype name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#subtype clause"> &lt;subtype clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#system descriptor statement" name="xref-system descriptor statement"> system descriptor statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL dynamic statement"> &lt;SQL dynamic statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#system-generated representation" name="xref-system-generated representation"> system-generated representation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#reference type specification"> &lt;reference type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-T"> </a> <a href="#table commit action" name="xref-table commit action"> table commit action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table constraint" name="xref-table constraint"> table constraint </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table constraint definition"> &lt;table constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table constraint definition" name="xref-table constraint definition"> table constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add table constraint definition"> &lt;add table constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table element"> &lt;table element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table contents source" name="xref-table contents source"> table contents source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table definition" name="xref-table definition"> table definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table element" name="xref-table element"> table element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table element list"> &lt;table element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table element list" name="xref-table element list"> table element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table contents source"> &lt;table contents source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table expression" name="xref-table expression"> table expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#query specification"> &lt;query specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table function column list" name="xref-table function column list"> table function column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#returns table type"> &lt;returns table type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table function column list element" name="xref-table function column list element"> table function column list element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table function column list"> &lt;table function column list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table function derived table" name="xref-table function derived table"> table function derived table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table name" name="xref-table name"> table name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table statement"> &lt;alter table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table statement"> &lt;drop table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop view statement"> &lt;drop view statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#insertion target"> &lt;insertion target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#like clause"> &lt;like clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referenced table and columns"> &lt;referenced table and columns&gt; </a>
          <a href="#scope clause"> &lt;scope clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subview clause"> &lt;subview clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#supertable name"> &lt;supertable name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table or query name"> &lt;table or query name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target table"> &lt;target table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table or query name" name="xref-table or query name"> table or query name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#explicit table"> &lt;explicit table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#only spec"> &lt;only spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table primary" name="xref-table primary"> table primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cross join"> &lt;cross join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#natural join"> &lt;natural join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary or joined table"> &lt;table primary or joined table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#union join"> &lt;union join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table primary or joined table" name="xref-table primary or joined table"> table primary or joined table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table reference"> &lt;table reference&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table reference" name="xref-table reference"> table reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cross join"> &lt;cross join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#natural join"> &lt;natural join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#qualified join"> &lt;qualified join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table reference list"> &lt;table reference list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#union join"> &lt;union join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table reference list" name="xref-table reference list"> table reference list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#from clause"> &lt;from clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table row value expression" name="xref-table row value expression"> table row value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#row value expression list"> &lt;row value expression list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table scope" name="xref-table scope"> table scope </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table subquery" name="xref-table subquery"> table subquery </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#derived table"> &lt;derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exists predicate"> &lt;exists predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in predicate value"> &lt;in predicate value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#lateral derived table"> &lt;lateral derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#quantified comparison predicate part 2"> &lt;quantified comparison predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique predicate"> &lt;unique predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table value constructor" name="xref-table value constructor"> table value constructor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple table"> &lt;simple table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#table value constructor by query" name="xref-table value constructor by query"> table value constructor by query </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value constructor"> &lt;multiset value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target array element specification" name="xref-target array element specification"> target array element specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#target specification"> &lt;target specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target array reference" name="xref-target array reference"> target array reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#target array element specification"> &lt;target array element specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target character set specification" name="xref-target character set specification"> target character set specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target data type" name="xref-target data type"> target data type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target specification" name="xref-target specification"> target specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch target list"> &lt;fetch target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into argument"> &lt;into argument&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select target list"> &lt;select target list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL argument"> &lt;SQL argument&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target subtype" name="xref-target subtype"> target subtype </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#target table" name="xref-target table"> target table </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: searched"> &lt;delete statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#temporary table declaration" name="xref-temporary table declaration"> temporary table declaration </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-client module definition"> &lt;SQL-client module definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement or declaration"> &lt;statement or declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#term" name="xref-term"> term </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval term"> &lt;interval term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric value expression"> &lt;numeric value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#term"> &lt;term&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time fractional seconds precision" name="xref-time fractional seconds precision"> time fractional seconds precision </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#time precision"> &lt;time precision&gt; </a>
          <a href="#timestamp precision"> &lt;timestamp precision&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time interval" name="xref-time interval"> time interval </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#day-time literal"> &lt;day-time literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time literal" name="xref-time literal"> time literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime literal"> &lt;datetime literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time precision" name="xref-time precision"> time precision </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#current local time value function"> &lt;current local time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current time value function"> &lt;current time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time string" name="xref-time string"> time string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time literal"> &lt;time literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time value" name="xref-time value"> time value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unquoted time string"> &lt;unquoted time string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time zone" name="xref-time zone"> time zone </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime factor"> &lt;datetime factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time zone field" name="xref-time zone field"> time zone field </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#extract field"> &lt;extract field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time zone interval" name="xref-time zone interval"> time zone interval </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unquoted time string"> &lt;unquoted time string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#time zone specifier" name="xref-time zone specifier"> time zone specifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#time zone"> &lt;time zone&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#timestamp literal" name="xref-timestamp literal"> timestamp literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime literal"> &lt;datetime literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#timestamp precision" name="xref-timestamp precision"> timestamp precision </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#current local timestamp value function"> &lt;current local timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#current timestamp value function"> &lt;current timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#timestamp string" name="xref-timestamp string"> timestamp string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#timestamp literal"> &lt;timestamp literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#to sql" name="xref-to sql"> to sql </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transform element"> &lt;transform element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#to sql function" name="xref-to sql function"> to sql function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#to sql"> &lt;to sql&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transaction access mode" name="xref-transaction access mode"> transaction access mode </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transaction mode"> &lt;transaction mode&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transaction characteristics" name="xref-transaction characteristics"> transaction characteristics </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#session characteristic"> &lt;session characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set transaction statement"> &lt;set transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transaction mode" name="xref-transaction mode"> transaction mode </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#start transaction statement"> &lt;start transaction statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transaction characteristics"> &lt;transaction characteristics&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transcoding" name="xref-transcoding"> transcoding </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transcoding name" name="xref-transcoding name"> transcoding name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform definition" name="xref-transform definition"> transform definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform element" name="xref-transform element"> transform element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transform element list"> &lt;transform element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform element list" name="xref-transform element list"> transform element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#add transform element list"> &lt;add transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group"> &lt;transform group&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform group" name="xref-transform group"> transform group </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform group characteristic" name="xref-transform group characteristic"> transform group characteristic </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set transform group statement"> &lt;set transform group statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform group element" name="xref-transform group element"> transform group element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transforms to be dropped"> &lt;transforms to be dropped&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform group specification" name="xref-transform group specification"> transform group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded transform group specification"> &lt;embedded transform group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module transform group specification"> &lt;module transform group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transform kind" name="xref-transform kind"> transform kind </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transforms to be dropped" name="xref-transforms to be dropped"> transforms to be dropped </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transliteration definition" name="xref-transliteration definition"> transliteration definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transliteration name" name="xref-transliteration name"> transliteration name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transliteration statement"> &lt;drop transliteration statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#existing transliteration name"> &lt;existing transliteration name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transliteration routine" name="xref-transliteration routine"> transliteration routine </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transliteration source"> &lt;transliteration source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#transliteration source" name="xref-transliteration source"> transliteration source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trigger action time" name="xref-trigger action time"> trigger action time </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trigger column list" name="xref-trigger column list"> trigger column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trigger event"> &lt;trigger event&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trigger definition" name="xref-trigger definition"> trigger definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trigger event" name="xref-trigger event"> trigger event </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trigger name" name="xref-trigger name"> trigger name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop trigger statement"> &lt;drop trigger statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#triggered action" name="xref-triggered action"> triggered action </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#triggered SQL statement" name="xref-triggered SQL statement"> triggered SQL statement </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trim character" name="xref-trim character"> trim character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trim operands"> &lt;trim operands&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trim function" name="xref-trim function"> trim function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character value function"> &lt;character value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trim octet" name="xref-trim octet"> trim octet </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob trim operands"> &lt;blob trim operands&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trim operands" name="xref-trim operands"> trim operands </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trim function"> &lt;trim function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trim source" name="xref-trim source"> trim source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#trim operands"> &lt;trim operands&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#trim specification" name="xref-trim specification"> trim specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob trim operands"> &lt;blob trim operands&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim operands"> &lt;trim operands&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#truth value" name="xref-truth value"> truth value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean test"> &lt;boolean test&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#type list" name="xref-type list"> type list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#type predicate" name="xref-type predicate"> type predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#type predicate part 2" name="xref-type predicate part 2"> type predicate part 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#type predicate"> &lt;type predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#when operand"> &lt;when operand&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-U"> </a> <a href="#underscore" name="xref-underscore"> underscore </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#introducer"> &lt;introducer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular character set"> &lt;regular character set&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL language identifier"> &lt;SQL language identifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode 4 digit escape value" name="xref-Unicode 4 digit escape value"> Unicode 4 digit escape value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode escape value"> &lt;Unicode escape value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode 6 digit escape value" name="xref-Unicode 6 digit escape value"> Unicode 6 digit escape value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode escape value"> &lt;Unicode escape value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode character escape value" name="xref-Unicode character escape value"> Unicode character escape value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode escape value"> &lt;Unicode escape value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode character string literal" name="xref-Unicode character string literal"> Unicode character string literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#general literal"> &lt;general literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode delimited identifier" name="xref-Unicode delimited identifier"> Unicode delimited identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#delimiter token"> &lt;delimiter token&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode delimiter body" name="xref-Unicode delimiter body"> Unicode delimiter body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode delimited identifier"> &lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode escape character" name="xref-Unicode escape character"> Unicode escape character </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode 4 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 4 digit escape value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode 6 digit escape value"> &lt;Unicode 6 digit escape value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character escape value"> &lt;Unicode character escape value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode escape specifier"> &lt;Unicode escape specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode escape specifier" name="xref-Unicode escape specifier"> Unicode escape specifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode delimited identifier"> &lt;Unicode delimited identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode escape value" name="xref-Unicode escape value"> Unicode escape value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode identifier part"> &lt;Unicode identifier part&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode representation"> &lt;Unicode representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode identifier part" name="xref-Unicode identifier part"> Unicode identifier part </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode delimiter body"> &lt;Unicode delimiter body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#Unicode representation" name="xref-Unicode representation"> Unicode representation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#union join" name="xref-union join"> union join </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#joined table"> &lt;joined table&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unique column list" name="xref-unique column list"> unique column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unique constraint definition" name="xref-unique constraint definition"> unique constraint definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table constraint"> &lt;table constraint&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unique predicate" name="xref-unique predicate"> unique predicate </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#predicate"> &lt;predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unique specification" name="xref-unique specification"> unique specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#column constraint"> &lt;column constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unqualified schema name" name="xref-unqualified schema name"> unqualified schema name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema name"> &lt;schema name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unquoted date string" name="xref-unquoted date string"> unquoted date string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#date string"> &lt;date string&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unquoted timestamp string"> &lt;unquoted timestamp string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unquoted interval string" name="xref-unquoted interval string"> unquoted interval string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval string"> &lt;interval string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unquoted time string" name="xref-unquoted time string"> unquoted time string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#time string"> &lt;time string&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unquoted timestamp string"> &lt;unquoted timestamp string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unquoted timestamp string" name="xref-unquoted timestamp string"> unquoted timestamp string </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#timestamp string"> &lt;timestamp string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unsigned integer" name="xref-unsigned integer"> unsigned integer </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array type"> &lt;array type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime value"> &lt;datetime value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric literal"> &lt;exact numeric literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#goto target"> &lt;goto target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#high value"> &lt;high value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval fractional seconds precision"> &lt;interval fractional seconds precision&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval leading field precision"> &lt;interval leading field precision&gt; </a>
          <a href="#large object length"> &lt;large object length&gt; </a>
          <a href="#length"> &lt;length&gt; </a>
          <a href="#low value"> &lt;low value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#maximum dynamic result sets"> &lt;maximum dynamic result sets&gt; </a>
          <a href="#precision"> &lt;precision&gt; </a>
          <a href="#scale"> &lt;scale&gt; </a>
          <a href="#seconds fraction"> &lt;seconds fraction&gt; </a>
          <a href="#seconds integer value"> &lt;seconds integer value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#signed integer"> &lt;signed integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time fractional seconds precision"> &lt;time fractional seconds precision&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unsigned literal" name="xref-unsigned literal"> unsigned literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unsigned value specification"> &lt;unsigned value specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unsigned numeric literal" name="xref-unsigned numeric literal"> unsigned numeric literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nondelimiter token"> &lt;nondelimiter token&gt; </a>
          <a href="#signed numeric literal"> &lt;signed numeric literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unsigned literal"> &lt;unsigned literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#unsigned value specification" name="xref-unsigned value specification"> unsigned value specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame following"> &lt;window frame following&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame preceding"> &lt;window frame preceding&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#updatability clause" name="xref-updatability clause"> updatability clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor specification"> &lt;cursor specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#update rule" name="xref-update rule"> update rule </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#referential triggered action"> &lt;referential triggered action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#update source" name="xref-update source"> update source </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set clause"> &lt;set clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#update statement: positioned" name="xref-update statement: positioned"> update statement: positioned </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#update statement: searched" name="xref-update statement: searched"> update statement: searched </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#direct SQL data statement"> &lt;direct SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable SQL data statement"> &lt;preparable SQL data statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL data change statement"> &lt;SQL data change statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#update target" name="xref-update target"> update target </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#set target"> &lt;set target&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#upper limit" name="xref-upper limit"> upper limit </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#repeat factor"> &lt;repeat factor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user identifier" name="xref-user identifier"> user identifier </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#authorization identifier"> &lt;authorization identifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined cast definition" name="xref-user-defined cast definition"> user-defined cast definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined character set name" name="xref-user-defined character set name"> user-defined character set name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set specification"> &lt;character set specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined ordering definition" name="xref-user-defined ordering definition"> user-defined ordering definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined representation" name="xref-user-defined representation"> user-defined representation </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#reference type specification"> &lt;reference type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type body" name="xref-user-defined type body"> user-defined type body </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type definition"> &lt;user-defined type definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type definition" name="xref-user-defined type definition"> user-defined type definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type name" name="xref-user-defined type name"> user-defined type name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#path-resolved user-defined type name"> &lt;path-resolved user-defined type name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema-resolved user-defined type name"> &lt;schema-resolved user-defined type name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type option" name="xref-user-defined type option"> user-defined type option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type option list"> &lt;user-defined type option list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type option list" name="xref-user-defined type option list"> user-defined type option list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type specification" name="xref-user-defined type specification"> user-defined type specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#type list"> &lt;type list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#user-defined type value expression" name="xref-user-defined type value expression"> user-defined type value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#common value expression"> &lt;common value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific type method"> &lt;specific type method&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#using argument" name="xref-using argument"> using argument </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#using arguments"> &lt;using arguments&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#using arguments" name="xref-using arguments"> using arguments </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#input using clause"> &lt;input using clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#using descriptor" name="xref-using descriptor"> using descriptor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe input statement"> &lt;describe input statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#describe output statement"> &lt;describe output statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using input descriptor"> &lt;using input descriptor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#using input descriptor" name="xref-using input descriptor"> using input descriptor </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#input using clause"> &lt;input using clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-V"> </a> <a href="#value expression" name="xref-value expression"> value expression </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#array element"> &lt;array element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast operand"> &lt;cast operand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor element"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle mark value"> &lt;cycle mark value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#derived column"> &lt;derived column&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general set function"> &lt;general set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized expression"> &lt;generalized expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generation expression"> &lt;generation expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hypothetical set function value expression list"> &lt;hypothetical set function value expression list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert value element"> &lt;merge insert value element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset element"> &lt;multiset element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-cycle mark value"> &lt;non-cycle mark value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parenthesized value expression"> &lt;parenthesized value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result expression"> &lt;result expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#return value"> &lt;return value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row value constructor element"> &lt;row value constructor element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sort key"> &lt;sort key&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL argument"> &lt;SQL argument&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtype operand"> &lt;subtype operand&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update source"> &lt;update source&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#value expression primary" name="xref-value expression primary"> value expression primary </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array factor"> &lt;array factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#attribute or method reference"> &lt;attribute or method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob primary"> &lt;blob primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character primary"> &lt;character primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime primary"> &lt;datetime primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#direct invocation"> &lt;direct invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#field reference"> &lt;field reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval primary"> &lt;interval primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method reference"> &lt;method reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset primary"> &lt;multiset primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#numeric primary"> &lt;numeric primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference value expression"> &lt;reference value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined type value expression"> &lt;user-defined type value expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#value specification" name="xref-value specification"> value specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#catalog name characteristic"> &lt;catalog name characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set name characteristic"> &lt;character set name characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collation specification"> &lt;collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role specification"> &lt;role specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name characteristic"> &lt;schema name characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session user identifier statement"> &lt;set session user identifier statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-path characteristic"> &lt;SQL-path characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#vertical bar" name="xref-vertical bar"> vertical bar </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#concatenation operator"> &lt;concatenation operator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression"> &lt;regular expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL special character"> &lt;SQL special character&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#view column list" name="xref-view column list"> view column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular view specification"> &lt;regular view specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#view column option" name="xref-view column option"> view column option </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#view element"> &lt;view element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#view definition" name="xref-view definition"> view definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#schema element"> &lt;schema element&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL schema definition statement"> &lt;SQL schema definition statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#view element" name="xref-view element"> view element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#view element list"> &lt;view element list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#view element list" name="xref-view element list"> view element list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#referenceable view specification"> &lt;referenceable view specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#view specification" name="xref-view specification"> view specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-W"> </a> <a href="#when operand" name="xref-when operand"> when operand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#simple when clause"> &lt;simple when clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#where clause" name="xref-where clause"> where clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table expression"> &lt;table expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#white space" name="xref-white space"> white space </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#separator"> &lt;separator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#width bucket bound 1" name="xref-width bucket bound 1"> width bucket bound 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#width bucket bound 2" name="xref-width bucket bound 2"> width bucket bound 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#width bucket count" name="xref-width bucket count"> width bucket count </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#width bucket function" name="xref-width bucket function"> width bucket function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#numeric value function"> &lt;numeric value function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#width bucket operand" name="xref-width bucket operand"> width bucket operand </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window clause" name="xref-window clause"> window clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#table expression"> &lt;table expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window definition" name="xref-window definition"> window definition </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window definition list"> &lt;window definition list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window definition list" name="xref-window definition list"> window definition list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window clause"> &lt;window clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame between" name="xref-window frame between"> window frame between </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame extent"> &lt;window frame extent&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame bound" name="xref-window frame bound"> window frame bound </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame bound 1"> &lt;window frame bound 1&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame bound 2"> &lt;window frame bound 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame bound 1" name="xref-window frame bound 1"> window frame bound 1 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame between"> &lt;window frame between&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame bound 2" name="xref-window frame bound 2"> window frame bound 2 </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame between"> &lt;window frame between&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame clause" name="xref-window frame clause"> window frame clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window specification details"> &lt;window specification details&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame exclusion" name="xref-window frame exclusion"> window frame exclusion </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame clause"> &lt;window frame clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame extent" name="xref-window frame extent"> window frame extent </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame clause"> &lt;window frame clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame following" name="xref-window frame following"> window frame following </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame bound"> &lt;window frame bound&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame preceding" name="xref-window frame preceding"> window frame preceding </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame start"> &lt;window frame start&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame start" name="xref-window frame start"> window frame start </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame bound"> &lt;window frame bound&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame extent"> &lt;window frame extent&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window frame units" name="xref-window frame units"> window frame units </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window frame clause"> &lt;window frame clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window function" name="xref-window function"> window function </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#nonparenthesized value expression primary"> &lt;nonparenthesized value expression primary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window function type" name="xref-window function type"> window function type </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window function"> &lt;window function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window name" name="xref-window name"> window name </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#existing window name"> &lt;existing window name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#new window name"> &lt;new window name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window name or specification"> &lt;window name or specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window name or specification" name="xref-window name or specification"> window name or specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window function"> &lt;window function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window order clause" name="xref-window order clause"> window order clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window specification details"> &lt;window specification details&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window partition clause" name="xref-window partition clause"> window partition clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window specification details"> &lt;window specification details&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window partition column reference" name="xref-window partition column reference"> window partition column reference </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window partition column reference list"> &lt;window partition column reference list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window partition column reference list" name="xref-window partition column reference list"> window partition column reference list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window partition clause"> &lt;window partition clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window specification" name="xref-window specification"> window specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#in-line window specification"> &lt;in-line window specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window definition"> &lt;window definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#window specification details" name="xref-window specification details"> window specification details </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#window specification"> &lt;window specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#with clause" name="xref-with clause"> with clause </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#query expression"> &lt;query expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#with column list" name="xref-with column list"> with column list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#with list" name="xref-with list"> with list </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#with clause"> &lt;with clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#with list element" name="xref-with list element"> with list element </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#with list"> &lt;with list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#with or without data" name="xref-with or without data"> with or without data </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#with or without time zone" name="xref-with or without time zone"> with or without time zone </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#within group specification" name="xref-within group specification"> within group specification </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#hypothetical set function"> &lt;hypothetical set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#inverse distribution function"> &lt;inverse distribution function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="rules-Y"> </a> <a href="#year-month literal" name="xref-year-month literal"> year-month literal </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#unquoted interval string"> &lt;unquoted interval string&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a href="#years value" name="xref-years value"> years value </a> </td>
     <td> <a href="#date value"> &lt;date value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#year-month literal"> &lt;year-month literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

<hr>
<a name="xref-keywords"></a>
<h2> Cross-Reference Table: Keywords </h2>
<a href="#keywords-A"> A </a>
<a href="#keywords-B"> B </a>
<a href="#keywords-C"> C </a>
<a href="#keywords-D"> D </a>
<a href="#keywords-E"> E </a>
<a href="#keywords-F"> F </a>
<a href="#keywords-G"> G </a>
<a href="#keywords-H"> H </a>
<a href="#keywords-I"> I </a>
<a href="#keywords-J"> J </a>
<a href="#keywords-K"> K </a>
<a href="#keywords-L"> L </a>
<a href="#keywords-M"> M </a>
<a href="#keywords-N"> N </a>
<a href="#keywords-O"> O </a>
<a href="#keywords-P"> P </a>
Q
<a href="#keywords-R"> R </a>
<a href="#keywords-S"> S </a>
<a href="#keywords-T"> T </a>
<a href="#keywords-U"> U </a>
<a href="#keywords-V"> V </a>
<a href="#keywords-W"> W </a>
X
<a href="#keywords-Y"> Y </a>
<a href="#keywords-Z"> Z </a>

<table border=1>
<tr> <th> Keyword </th> <th> Rules using it </th> </tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-A"> </a> <a name="xref-ABS"> </a> ABS </td>
     <td> <a href="#absolute value expression"> &lt;absolute value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval absolute value function"> &lt;interval absolute value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ABSOLUTE"> </a> ABSOLUTE </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ACTION"> </a> ACTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ADA"> </a> ADA </td>
     <td> <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ADD"> </a> ADD </td>
     <td> <a href="#add attribute definition"> &lt;add attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add column definition"> &lt;add column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add column scope clause"> &lt;add column scope clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add domain constraint definition"> &lt;add domain constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add original method specification"> &lt;add original method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add overriding method specification"> &lt;add overriding method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add table constraint definition"> &lt;add table constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#add transform element list"> &lt;add transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ADMIN"> </a> ADMIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-AFTER"> </a> AFTER </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger action time"> &lt;trigger action time&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ALL"> </a> ALL </td>
     <td> <a href="#all"> &lt;all&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constraint name list"> &lt;constraint name list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#disconnect object"> &lt;disconnect object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object privileges"> &lt;object privileges&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set quantifier"> &lt;set quantifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transforms to be dropped"> &lt;transforms to be dropped&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ALLOCATE"> </a> ALLOCATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate cursor statement"> &lt;allocate cursor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ALTER"> </a> ALTER </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter column definition"> &lt;alter column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter domain statement"> &lt;alter domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter routine statement"> &lt;alter routine statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter sequence generator statement"> &lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter table statement"> &lt;alter table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ALWAYS"> </a> ALWAYS </td>
     <td> <a href="#generation rule"> &lt;generation rule&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-AND"> </a> AND </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#boolean term"> &lt;boolean term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#commit statement"> &lt;commit statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame between"> &lt;window frame between&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ANY"> </a> ANY </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#some"> &lt;some&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ARE"> </a> ARE </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded character set declaration"> &lt;embedded character set declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module character set specification"> &lt;module character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ARRAY"> </a> ARRAY </td>
     <td> <a href="#array type"> &lt;array type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;array value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#array value constructor by query"> &lt;array value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#empty specification"> &lt;empty specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-AS"> </a> AS </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#all fields reference"> &lt;all fields reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#as clause"> &lt;as clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#as subquery clause"> &lt;as subquery clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized expression"> &lt;generalized expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generalized invocation"> &lt;generalized invocation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#generation clause"> &lt;generation clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#locator indication"> &lt;locator indication&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator data type option"> &lt;sequence generator data type option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session characteristics statement"> &lt;set session characteristics statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table primary"> &lt;table primary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined type body"> &lt;user-defined type body&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window definition"> &lt;window definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with list element"> &lt;with list element&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ASC"> </a> ASC </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordering specification"> &lt;ordering specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ASENSITIVE"> </a> ASENSITIVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor sensitivity"> &lt;cursor sensitivity&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ASSERTION"> </a> ASSERTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop assertion statement"> &lt;drop assertion statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ASSIGNMENT"> </a> ASSIGNMENT </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ASYMMETRIC"> </a> ASYMMETRIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-AT"> </a> AT </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone"> &lt;time zone&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ATOMIC"> </a> ATOMIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered SQL statement"> &lt;triggered SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ATTRIBUTE"> </a> ATTRIBUTE </td>
     <td> <a href="#add attribute definition"> &lt;add attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop attribute definition"> &lt;drop attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ATTRIBUTES"> </a> ATTRIBUTES </td>
     <td> <a href="#attributes specification"> &lt;attributes specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-AUTHORIZATION"> </a> AUTHORIZATION </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name clause"> &lt;schema name clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session user identifier statement"> &lt;set session user identifier statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-auto"> </a> auto </td>
     <td> <a href="#C storage class"> &lt;C storage class&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-AVG"> </a> AVG </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-B"> </a> <a name="xref-BEFORE"> </a> BEFORE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger action time"> &lt;trigger action time&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BEGIN"> </a> BEGIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL begin declare"> &lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered SQL statement"> &lt;triggered SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BERNOULLI"> </a> BERNOULLI </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sample method"> &lt;sample method&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BETWEEN"> </a> BETWEEN </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame between"> &lt;window frame between&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BIGINT"> </a> BIGINT </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BIN"> </a> BIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I type fixed binary"> &lt;PL/I type fixed binary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type float binary"> &lt;PL/I type float binary&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BINARY"> </a> BINARY </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type fixed binary"> &lt;PL/I type fixed binary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type float binary"> &lt;PL/I type float binary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BLOB"> </a> BLOB </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BOOLEAN"> </a> BOOLEAN </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#boolean type"> &lt;boolean type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BOTH"> </a> BOTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim specification"> &lt;trim specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BREADTH"> </a> BREADTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#recursive search order"> &lt;recursive search order&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-BY"> </a> BY </td>
     <td> <a href="#corresponding spec"> &lt;corresponding spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#equals ordering form"> &lt;equals ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#full ordering form"> &lt;full ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group by clause"> &lt;group by clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#order by clause"> &lt;order by clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#recursive search order"> &lt;recursive search order&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator increment by option"> &lt;sequence generator increment by option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window order clause"> &lt;window order clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window partition clause"> &lt;window partition clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-C"> </a> <a name="xref-C"> </a> C </td>
     <td> <a href="#hexit"> &lt;hexit&gt; </a>
          <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple Latin upper case letter"> &lt;simple Latin upper case letter&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CALL"> </a> CALL </td>
     <td> <a href="#call statement"> &lt;call statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CALLED"> </a> CALLED </td>
     <td> <a href="#null-call clause"> &lt;null-call clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CARDINALITY"> </a> CARDINALITY </td>
     <td> <a href="#cardinality expression"> &lt;cardinality expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CASCADE"> </a> CASCADE </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop behavior"> &lt;drop behavior&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CASCADED"> </a> CASCADED </td>
     <td> <a href="#levels clause"> &lt;levels clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CASE"> </a> CASE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#searched case"> &lt;searched case&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple case"> &lt;simple case&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CAST"> </a> CAST </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast specification"> &lt;cast specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result cast"> &lt;result cast&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CATALOG"> </a> CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#catalog name characteristic"> &lt;catalog name characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CATALOG_NAME"> </a> CATALOG_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CEIL"> </a> CEIL </td>
     <td> <a href="#ceiling function"> &lt;ceiling function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CEILING"> </a> CEILING </td>
     <td> <a href="#ceiling function"> &lt;ceiling function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHAIN"> </a> CHAIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#commit statement"> &lt;commit statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-char"> </a> char </td>
     <td> <a href="#C character type"> &lt;C character type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHAR"> </a> CHAR </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTER"> </a> CHARACTER </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop character set statement"> &lt;drop character set statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema character set specification"> &lt;schema character set specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTERISTICS"> </a> CHARACTERISTICS </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session characteristics statement"> &lt;set session characteristics statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTERS"> </a> CHARACTERS </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length units"> &lt;char length units&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTER_LENGTH"> </a> CHARACTER_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG"> </a> CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTER_SET_NAME"> </a> CHARACTER_SET_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA"> </a> CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHAR_LENGTH"> </a> CHAR_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHECK"> </a> CHECK </td>
     <td> <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#check constraint definition"> &lt;check constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CHECKED"> </a> CHECKED </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CLASS_ORIGIN"> </a> CLASS_ORIGIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CLOB"> </a> CLOB </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CLOSE"> </a> CLOSE </td>
     <td> <a href="#close statement"> &lt;close statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic close statement"> &lt;dynamic close statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COALESCE"> </a> COALESCE </td>
     <td> <a href="#case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COBOL"> </a> COBOL </td>
     <td> <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CODE_UNITS"> </a> CODE_UNITS </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length units"> &lt;char length units&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLLATE"> </a> COLLATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#collate clause"> &lt;collate clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLLATION"> </a> COLLATION </td>
     <td> <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop collation statement"> &lt;drop collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module collation specification"> &lt;module collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLLATION_CATALOG"> </a> COLLATION_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLLATION_NAME"> </a> COLLATION_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLLATION_SCHEMA"> </a> COLLATION_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLLECT"> </a> COLLECT </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLUMN"> </a> COLUMN </td>
     <td> <a href="#add column definition"> &lt;add column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter column definition"> &lt;alter column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column definition"> &lt;drop column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COLUMN_NAME"> </a> COLUMN_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COMMAND_FUNCTION"> </a> COMMAND_FUNCTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE"> </a> COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COMMIT"> </a> COMMIT </td>
     <td> <a href="#commit statement"> &lt;commit statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COMMITTED"> </a> COMMITTED </td>
     <td> <a href="#level of isolation"> &lt;level of isolation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONDITION"> </a> CONDITION </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information"> &lt;condition information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONDITION_NUMBER"> </a> CONDITION_NUMBER </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONNECT"> </a> CONNECT </td>
     <td> <a href="#connect statement"> &lt;connect statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONNECTION"> </a> CONNECTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#set connection statement"> &lt;set connection statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONNECTION_NAME"> </a> CONNECTION_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-const"> </a> const </td>
     <td> <a href="#C class modifier"> &lt;C class modifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRAINT"> </a> CONSTRAINT </td>
     <td> <a href="#constraint name definition"> &lt;constraint name definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain constraint definition"> &lt;drop domain constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table constraint definition"> &lt;drop table constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRAINTS"> </a> CONSTRAINTS </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set constraints mode statement"> &lt;set constraints mode statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRAINT_CATALOG"> </a> CONSTRAINT_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRAINT_NAME"> </a> CONSTRAINT_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA"> </a> CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRUCTOR"> </a> CONSTRUCTOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONSTRUCTORS"> </a> CONSTRUCTORS </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONTAINS"> </a> CONTAINS </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONTINUE"> </a> CONTINUE </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition action"> &lt;condition action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CONVERT"> </a> CONVERT </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CORR"> </a> CORR </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CORRESPONDING"> </a> CORRESPONDING </td>
     <td> <a href="#corresponding spec"> &lt;corresponding spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COUNT"> </a> COUNT </td>
     <td> <a href="#aggregate function"> &lt;aggregate function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#header item name"> &lt;header item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COVAR_POP"> </a> COVAR_POP </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-COVAR_SAMP"> </a> COVAR_SAMP </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CREATE"> </a> CREATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#assertion definition"> &lt;assertion definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema definition"> &lt;schema definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema function"> &lt;schema function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema procedure"> &lt;schema procedure&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator definition"> &lt;sequence generator definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined ordering definition"> &lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined type definition"> &lt;user-defined type definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CROSS"> </a> CROSS </td>
     <td> <a href="#cross join"> &lt;cross join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CUBE"> </a> CUBE </td>
     <td> <a href="#cube list"> &lt;cube list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CUME_DIST"> </a> CUME_DIST </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rank function type"> &lt;rank function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT"> </a> CURRENT </td>
     <td> <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#disconnect object"> &lt;disconnect object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame start"> &lt;window frame start&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_COLLATION"> </a> CURRENT_COLLATION </td>
     <td> <a href="#current collation specification"> &lt;current collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_DATE"> </a> CURRENT_DATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#current date value function"> &lt;current date value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP"> </a> CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_PATH"> </a> CURRENT_PATH </td>
     <td> <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_ROLE"> </a> CURRENT_ROLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grantor"> &lt;grantor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_TIME"> </a> CURRENT_TIME </td>
     <td> <a href="#current time value function"> &lt;current time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_TIMESTAMP"> </a> CURRENT_TIMESTAMP </td>
     <td> <a href="#current timestamp value function"> &lt;current timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE"> </a> CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURRENT_USER"> </a> CURRENT_USER </td>
     <td> <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grantor"> &lt;grantor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURSOR"> </a> CURSOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#described object"> &lt;described object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CURSOR_NAME"> </a> CURSOR_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-CYCLE"> </a> CYCLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator cycle option"> &lt;sequence generator cycle option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-D"> </a> <a name="xref-DATA"> </a> DATA </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without data"> &lt;with or without data&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DATE"> </a> DATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#date literal"> &lt;date literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE"> </a> DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION"> </a> DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DAY"> </a> DAY </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-second primary datetime field"> &lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DCL"> </a> DCL </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEALLOCATE"> </a> DEALLOCATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#deallocate descriptor statement"> &lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#deallocate prepared statement"> &lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEC"> </a> DEC </td>
     <td> <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type fixed decimal"> &lt;PL/I type fixed decimal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DECIMAL"> </a> DECIMAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type fixed decimal"> &lt;PL/I type fixed decimal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DECLARE"> </a> DECLARE </td>
     <td> <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization declaration"> &lt;embedded authorization declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL begin declare"> &lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL end declare"> &lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I variable definition"> &lt;PL/I variable definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEFAULT"> </a> DEFAULT </td>
     <td> <a href="#connection object"> &lt;connection object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#default clause"> &lt;default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#default specification"> &lt;default specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column default clause"> &lt;drop column default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain default clause"> &lt;drop domain default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from default"> &lt;from default&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema character set specification"> &lt;schema character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEFAULTS"> </a> DEFAULTS </td>
     <td> <a href="#column default option"> &lt;column default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEFERRABLE"> </a> DEFERRABLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#constraint characteristics"> &lt;constraint characteristics&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEFERRED"> </a> DEFERRED </td>
     <td> <a href="#constraint check time"> &lt;constraint check time&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set constraints mode statement"> &lt;set constraints mode statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEFINED"> </a> DEFINED </td>
     <td> <a href="#external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEFINER"> </a> DEFINER </td>
     <td> <a href="#external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rights clause"> &lt;rights clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEGREE"> </a> DEGREE </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DELETE"> </a> DELETE </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete rule"> &lt;delete rule&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: searched"> &lt;delete statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table commit action"> &lt;table commit action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger event"> &lt;trigger event&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DENSE_RANK"> </a> DENSE_RANK </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rank function type"> &lt;rank function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEPTH"> </a> DEPTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#recursive search order"> &lt;recursive search order&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DEREF"> </a> DEREF </td>
     <td> <a href="#reference resolution"> &lt;reference resolution&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DERIVED"> </a> DERIVED </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference generation"> &lt;reference generation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DESC"> </a> DESC </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#ordering specification"> &lt;ordering specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DESCRIBE"> </a> DESCRIBE </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe input statement"> &lt;describe input statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#describe output statement"> &lt;describe output statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DESCRIPTOR"> </a> DESCRIPTOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#deallocate descriptor statement"> &lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get descriptor statement"> &lt;get descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into descriptor"> &lt;into descriptor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor statement"> &lt;set descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using descriptor"> &lt;using descriptor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DETERMINISTIC"> </a> DETERMINISTIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#deterministic characteristic"> &lt;deterministic characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DIAGNOSTICS"> </a> DIAGNOSTICS </td>
     <td> <a href="#diagnostics size"> &lt;diagnostics size&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get diagnostics statement"> &lt;get diagnostics statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DISCONNECT"> </a> DISCONNECT </td>
     <td> <a href="#disconnect statement"> &lt;disconnect statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DISPATCH"> </a> DISPATCH </td>
     <td> <a href="#dispatch clause"> &lt;dispatch clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DISPLAY"> </a> DISPLAY </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DISTINCT"> </a> DISTINCT </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#distinct predicate part 2"> &lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set quantifier"> &lt;set quantifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DOMAIN"> </a> DOMAIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter domain statement"> &lt;alter domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#domain definition"> &lt;domain definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain statement"> &lt;drop domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-double"> </a> double </td>
     <td> <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DOUBLE"> </a> DOUBLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DOUBLE_PRECISION"> </a> DOUBLE_PRECISION </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DROP"> </a> DROP </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop assertion statement"> &lt;drop assertion statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop attribute definition"> &lt;drop attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop character set statement"> &lt;drop character set statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop collation statement"> &lt;drop collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column default clause"> &lt;drop column default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column definition"> &lt;drop column definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop column scope clause"> &lt;drop column scope clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop data type statement"> &lt;drop data type statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain constraint definition"> &lt;drop domain constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain default clause"> &lt;drop domain default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop domain statement"> &lt;drop domain statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop method specification"> &lt;drop method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop role statement"> &lt;drop role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop routine statement"> &lt;drop routine statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop schema statement"> &lt;drop schema statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop sequence generator statement"> &lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table constraint definition"> &lt;drop table constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table statement"> &lt;drop table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform element list"> &lt;drop transform element list&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transliteration statement"> &lt;drop transliteration statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop trigger statement"> &lt;drop trigger statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined cast statement"> &lt;drop user-defined cast statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined ordering statement"> &lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop view statement"> &lt;drop view statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DYNAMIC"> </a> DYNAMIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic result sets characteristic"> &lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION"> </a> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#header item name"> &lt;header item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE"> </a> DYNAMIC_FUNCTION_CODE </td>
     <td> <a href="#header item name"> &lt;header item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-E"> </a> <a name="xref-EACH"> </a> EACH </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ELEMENT"> </a> ELEMENT </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset element reference"> &lt;multiset element reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ELSE"> </a> ELSE </td>
     <td> <a href="#else clause"> &lt;else clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-END"> </a> END </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL end declare"> &lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#searched case"> &lt;searched case&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple case"> &lt;simple case&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered SQL statement"> &lt;triggered SQL statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-END-EXEC"> </a> END-EXEC </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL terminator"> &lt;SQL terminator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EQUALS"> </a> EQUALS </td>
     <td> <a href="#equals ordering form"> &lt;equals ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ESCAPE"> </a> ESCAPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary string literal"> &lt;binary string literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character like predicate part 2"> &lt;character like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet like predicate part 2"> &lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode character string literal"> &lt;Unicode character string literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EVERY"> </a> EVERY </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXCEPT"> </a> EXCEPT </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXCEPTION"> </a> EXCEPTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information"> &lt;condition information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXCLUDE"> </a> EXCLUDE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXCLUDING"> </a> EXCLUDING </td>
     <td> <a href="#column default option"> &lt;column default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity option"> &lt;identity option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXEC"> </a> EXEC </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL prefix"> &lt;SQL prefix&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXECUTE"> </a> EXECUTE </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#execute immediate statement"> &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#execute statement"> &lt;execute statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXISTS"> </a> EXISTS </td>
     <td> <a href="#exists predicate"> &lt;exists predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXP"> </a> EXP </td>
     <td> <a href="#exponential function"> &lt;exponential function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-extern"> </a> extern </td>
     <td> <a href="#C storage class"> &lt;C storage class&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXTERNAL"> </a> EXTERNAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-EXTRACT"> </a> EXTRACT </td>
     <td> <a href="#extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-F"> </a> <a name="xref-FALSE"> </a> FALSE </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean literal"> &lt;boolean literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#truth value"> &lt;truth value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FETCH"> </a> FETCH </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic fetch statement"> &lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FILTER"> </a> FILTER </td>
     <td> <a href="#filter clause"> &lt;filter clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FINAL"> </a> FINAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#finality"> &lt;finality&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FIRST"> </a> FIRST </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null ordering"> &lt;null ordering&gt; </a>
          <a href="#recursive search order"> &lt;recursive search order&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FIXED"> </a> FIXED </td>
     <td> <a href="#PL/I type fixed binary"> &lt;PL/I type fixed binary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type fixed decimal"> &lt;PL/I type fixed decimal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FLOAT"> </a> FLOAT </td>
     <td> <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type float binary"> &lt;PL/I type float binary&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-float"> </a> float </td>
     <td> <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FLOOR"> </a> FLOOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#floor function"> &lt;floor function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FOLLOWING"> </a> FOLLOWING </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame bound"> &lt;window frame bound&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame following"> &lt;window frame following&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FOR"> </a> FOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#declare cursor"> &lt;declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop user-defined ordering statement"> &lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic declare cursor"> &lt;dynamic declare cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group specification"> &lt;group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module collation specification"> &lt;module collation specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#next value expression"> &lt;next value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result set cursor"> &lt;result set cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke option extension"> &lt;revoke option extension&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement cursor"> &lt;statement cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined ordering definition"> &lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FOREIGN"> </a> FOREIGN </td>
     <td> <a href="#referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FORTRAN"> </a> FORTRAN </td>
     <td> <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FOUND"> </a> FOUND </td>
     <td> <a href="#major category"> &lt;major category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FREE"> </a> FREE </td>
     <td> <a href="#free locator statement"> &lt;free locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FROM"> </a> FROM </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#blob trim operands"> &lt;blob trim operands&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collation definition"> &lt;collation definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: searched"> &lt;delete statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#derived representation"> &lt;derived representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#distinct predicate part 2"> &lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic fetch statement"> &lt;dynamic fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#extract expression"> &lt;extract expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from clause"> &lt;from clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from sql"> &lt;from sql&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#prepare statement"> &lt;prepare statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result cast"> &lt;result cast&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform kind"> &lt;transform kind&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim operands"> &lt;trim operands&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FULL"> </a> FULL </td>
     <td> <a href="#full ordering form"> &lt;full ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#match type"> &lt;match type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#outer join type"> &lt;outer join type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FUNCTION"> </a> FUNCTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#function specification"> &lt;function specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-FUSION"> </a> FUSION </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-G"> </a> <a name="xref-GENERAL"> </a> GENERAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter style"> &lt;parameter style&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GENERATED"> </a> GENERATED </td>
     <td> <a href="#generation rule"> &lt;generation rule&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference generation"> &lt;reference generation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#system-generated representation"> &lt;system-generated representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GET"> </a> GET </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set source"> &lt;character set source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get descriptor statement"> &lt;get descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get diagnostics statement"> &lt;get diagnostics statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GLOBAL"> </a> GLOBAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#global or local"> &lt;global or local&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#scope option"> &lt;scope option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GO"> </a> GO </td>
     <td> <a href="#go to"> &lt;go to&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GOTO"> </a> GOTO </td>
     <td> <a href="#go to"> &lt;go to&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GRANT"> </a> GRANT </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke option extension"> &lt;revoke option extension&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GRANTED"> </a> GRANTED </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GROUP"> </a> GROUP </td>
     <td> <a href="#group by clause"> &lt;group by clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group specification"> &lt;transform group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-GROUPING"> </a> GROUPING </td>
     <td> <a href="#grouping operation"> &lt;grouping operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping sets specification"> &lt;grouping sets specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-H"> </a> <a name="xref-HAVING"> </a> HAVING </td>
     <td> <a href="#having clause"> &lt;having clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-HIERARCHY"> </a> HIERARCHY </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke option extension"> &lt;revoke option extension&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-HOLD"> </a> HOLD </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor holdability"> &lt;cursor holdability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hold locator statement"> &lt;hold locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-HOUR"> </a> HOUR </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-second primary datetime field"> &lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-I"> </a> <a name="xref-IDENTITY"> </a> IDENTITY </td>
     <td> <a href="#identity column specification"> &lt;identity column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity option"> &lt;identity option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-IMMEDIATE"> </a> IMMEDIATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#constraint check time"> &lt;constraint check time&gt; </a>
          <a href="#execute immediate statement"> &lt;execute immediate statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set constraints mode statement"> &lt;set constraints mode statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-IMPLEMENTATION"> </a> IMPLEMENTATION </td>
     <td> <a href="#external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-IN"> </a> IN </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob position expression"> &lt;blob position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in predicate part 2"> &lt;in predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter mode"> &lt;parameter mode&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INCLUDING"> </a> INCLUDING </td>
     <td> <a href="#column default option"> &lt;column default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#identity option"> &lt;identity option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INCREMENT"> </a> INCREMENT </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator increment by option"> &lt;sequence generator increment by option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INDICATOR"> </a> INDICATOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#indicator parameter"> &lt;indicator parameter&gt; </a>
          <a href="#indicator variable"> &lt;indicator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INDICATOR_TYPE"> </a> INDICATOR_TYPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INITIALLY"> </a> INITIALLY </td>
     <td> <a href="#constraint check time"> &lt;constraint check time&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INNER"> </a> INNER </td>
     <td> <a href="#join type"> &lt;join type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INOUT"> </a> INOUT </td>
     <td> <a href="#parameter mode"> &lt;parameter mode&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INPUT"> </a> INPUT </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe input statement"> &lt;describe input statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null-call clause"> &lt;null-call clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INSENSITIVE"> </a> INSENSITIVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor sensitivity"> &lt;cursor sensitivity&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INSERT"> </a> INSERT </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#insert statement"> &lt;insert statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger event"> &lt;trigger event&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INSTANCE"> </a> INSTANCE </td>
     <td> <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INSTANTIABLE"> </a> INSTANTIABLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#instantiable clause"> &lt;instantiable clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INT"> </a> INT </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INTEGER"> </a> INTEGER </td>
     <td> <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-Interfaces"> </a> Interfaces </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INTERSECT"> </a> INTERSECT </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query term"> &lt;non-join query term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INTERSECTION"> </a> INTERSECTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INTERVAL"> </a> INTERVAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#interval literal"> &lt;interval literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval type"> &lt;interval type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INTO"> </a> INTO </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch statement"> &lt;fetch statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#insert statement"> &lt;insert statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into arguments"> &lt;into arguments&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into descriptor"> &lt;into descriptor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-INVOKER"> </a> INVOKER </td>
     <td> <a href="#external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rights clause"> &lt;rights clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-IS"> </a> IS </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada REF variable"> &lt;Ada REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#boolean test"> &lt;boolean test&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C REF variable"> &lt;C REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL REF variable"> &lt;COBOL REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#distinct predicate part 2"> &lt;distinct predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran REF variable"> &lt;Fortran REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS REF variable"> &lt;MUMPS REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalized predicate"> &lt;normalized predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null predicate part 2"> &lt;null predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal REF variable"> &lt;Pascal REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I REF variable"> &lt;PL/I REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#self-referencing column specification"> &lt;self-referencing column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set predicate part 2"> &lt;set predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#system-generated representation"> &lt;system-generated representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ISOLATION"> </a> ISOLATION </td>
     <td> <a href="#isolation level"> &lt;isolation level&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-J"> </a> <a name="xref-JOIN"> </a> JOIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#cross join"> &lt;cross join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#natural join"> &lt;natural join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#qualified join"> &lt;qualified join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#union join"> &lt;union join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-K"> </a> <a name="xref-KEY"> </a> KEY </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential constraint definition"> &lt;referential constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique specification"> &lt;unique specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-KEY_MEMBER"> </a> KEY_MEMBER </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-KEY_TYPE"> </a> KEY_TYPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#header item name"> &lt;header item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-KIND"> </a> KIND </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-L"> </a> <a name="xref-LANGUAGE"> </a> LANGUAGE </td>
     <td> <a href="#language clause"> &lt;language clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LARGE"> </a> LARGE </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LAST"> </a> LAST </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null ordering"> &lt;null ordering&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LATERAL"> </a> LATERAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#lateral derived table"> &lt;lateral derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LEADING"> </a> LEADING </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim specification"> &lt;trim specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LEFT"> </a> LEFT </td>
     <td> <a href="#outer join type"> &lt;outer join type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LENGTH"> </a> LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LEVEL"> </a> LEVEL </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#isolation level"> &lt;isolation level&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint level indication"> &lt;savepoint level indication&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LIKE"> </a> LIKE </td>
     <td> <a href="#character like predicate part 2"> &lt;character like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#like clause"> &lt;like clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet like predicate part 2"> &lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LN"> </a> LN </td>
     <td> <a href="#natural logarithm"> &lt;natural logarithm&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LOCAL"> </a> LOCAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#global or local"> &lt;global or local&gt; </a>
          <a href="#levels clause"> &lt;levels clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#scope option"> &lt;scope option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set time zone value"> &lt;set time zone value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set transaction statement"> &lt;set transaction statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone specifier"> &lt;time zone specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LOCALTIME"> </a> LOCALTIME </td>
     <td> <a href="#current local time value function"> &lt;current local time value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LOCALTIMESTAMP"> </a> LOCALTIMESTAMP </td>
     <td> <a href="#current local timestamp value function"> &lt;current local timestamp value function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LOCATOR"> </a> LOCATOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#free locator statement"> &lt;free locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#hold locator statement"> &lt;hold locator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#locator indication"> &lt;locator indication&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LOGICAL"> </a> LOGICAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-long"> </a> long </td>
     <td> <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-LOWER"> </a> LOWER </td>
     <td> <a href="#fold"> &lt;fold&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-M"> </a> <a name="xref-MAP"> </a> MAP </td>
     <td> <a href="#map category"> &lt;map category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MATCH"> </a> MATCH </td>
     <td> <a href="#match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#references specification"> &lt;references specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MATCHED"> </a> MATCHED </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when matched clause"> &lt;merge when matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge when not matched clause"> &lt;merge when not matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MAX"> </a> MAX </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MAXVALUE"> </a> MAXVALUE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator maxvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator maxvalue option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MEMBER"> </a> MEMBER </td>
     <td> <a href="#member predicate part 2"> &lt;member predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MERGE"> </a> MERGE </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MESSAGE_LENGTH"> </a> MESSAGE_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH"> </a> MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MESSAGE_TEXT"> </a> MESSAGE_TEXT </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-METHOD"> </a> METHOD </td>
     <td> <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MIN"> </a> MIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MINUTE"> </a> MINUTE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-second primary datetime field"> &lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MINVALUE"> </a> MINVALUE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator minvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator minvalue option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MOD"> </a> MOD </td>
     <td> <a href="#modulus expression"> &lt;modulus expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MODIFIES"> </a> MODIFIES </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MODULE"> </a> MODULE </td>
     <td> <a href="#column reference"> &lt;column reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local or schema qualifier"> &lt;local or schema qualifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#local qualifier"> &lt;local qualifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module name clause"> &lt;module name clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MONTH"> </a> MONTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-second primary datetime field"> &lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MORE"> </a> MORE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MULTISET"> </a> MULTISET </td>
     <td> <a href="#empty specification"> &lt;empty specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset term"> &lt;multiset term&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset type"> &lt;multiset type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by enumeration"> &lt;multiset value constructor by enumeration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value constructor by query"> &lt;multiset value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-MUMPS"> </a> MUMPS </td>
     <td> <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-N"> </a> <a name="xref-NAME"> </a> NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine characteristic"> &lt;alter routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#external body reference"> &lt;external body reference&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NAMES"> </a> NAMES </td>
     <td> <a href="#character set name characteristic"> &lt;character set name characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded character set declaration"> &lt;embedded character set declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module character set specification"> &lt;module character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NATIONAL"> </a> NATIONAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NATURAL"> </a> NATURAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#natural join"> &lt;natural join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NCHAR"> </a> NCHAR </td>
     <td> <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NCLOB"> </a> NCLOB </td>
     <td> <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NESTING"> </a> NESTING </td>
     <td> <a href="#nesting option"> &lt;nesting option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NEW"> </a> NEW </td>
     <td> <a href="#new specification"> &lt;new specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint level indication"> &lt;savepoint level indication&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NEXT"> </a> NEXT </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#next value expression"> &lt;next value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NO"> </a> NO </td>
     <td> <a href="#commit statement"> &lt;commit statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cursor scrollability"> &lt;cursor scrollability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#pad characteristic"> &lt;pad characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator cycle option"> &lt;sequence generator cycle option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator maxvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator maxvalue option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator minvalue option"> &lt;sequence generator minvalue option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without data"> &lt;with or without data&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NONE"> </a> NONE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role specification"> &lt;role specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NORMALIZE"> </a> NORMALIZE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalize function"> &lt;normalize function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NORMALIZED"> </a> NORMALIZED </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalized predicate"> &lt;normalized predicate&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NOT"> </a> NOT </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#boolean factor"> &lt;boolean factor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#boolean test"> &lt;boolean test&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character like predicate part 2"> &lt;character like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column constraint"> &lt;column constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#constraint characteristics"> &lt;constraint characteristics&gt; </a>
          <a href="#deterministic characteristic"> &lt;deterministic characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#finality"> &lt;finality&gt; </a>
          <a href="#in predicate part 2"> &lt;in predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#instantiable clause"> &lt;instantiable clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#major category"> &lt;major category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member predicate part 2"> &lt;member predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge when not matched clause"> &lt;merge when not matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#normalized predicate"> &lt;normalized predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null predicate part 2"> &lt;null predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet like predicate part 2"> &lt;octet like predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set predicate part 2"> &lt;set predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#submultiset predicate part 2"> &lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NULL"> </a> NULL </td>
     <td> <a href="#column constraint"> &lt;column constraint&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null predicate part 2"> &lt;null predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null specification"> &lt;null specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null-call clause"> &lt;null-call clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result"> &lt;result&gt; </a>
          <a href="#return value"> &lt;return value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NULLABLE"> </a> NULLABLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NULLIF"> </a> NULLIF </td>
     <td> <a href="#case abbreviation"> &lt;case abbreviation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NULLS"> </a> NULLS </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null ordering"> &lt;null ordering&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NUMBER"> </a> NUMBER </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-NUMERIC"> </a> NUMERIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-O"> </a> <a name="xref-OBJECT"> </a> OBJECT </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary large object string type"> &lt;binary large object string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OCTETS"> </a> OCTETS </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length units"> &lt;char length units&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OCTET_LENGTH"> </a> OCTET_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#octet length expression"> &lt;octet length expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OF"> </a> OF </td>
     <td> <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#member predicate part 2"> &lt;member predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referenceable view specification"> &lt;referenceable view specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#submultiset predicate part 2"> &lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table contents source"> &lt;table contents source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger event"> &lt;trigger event&gt; </a>
          <a href="#type predicate part 2"> &lt;type predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OLD"> </a> OLD </td>
     <td> <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint level indication"> &lt;savepoint level indication&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ON"> </a> ON </td>
     <td> <a href="#delete rule"> &lt;delete rule&gt; </a>
          <a href="#join condition"> &lt;join condition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#null-call clause"> &lt;null-call clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#privileges"> &lt;privileges&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update rule"> &lt;update rule&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ONLY"> </a> ONLY </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#equals ordering form"> &lt;equals ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exclusive user-defined type specification"> &lt;exclusive user-defined type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#only spec"> &lt;only spec&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#target table"> &lt;target table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transaction access mode"> &lt;transaction access mode&gt; </a>
          <a href="#updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OPEN"> </a> OPEN </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic open statement"> &lt;dynamic open statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#open statement"> &lt;open statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OPTION"> </a> OPTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke option extension"> &lt;revoke option extension&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OPTIONS"> </a> OPTIONS </td>
     <td> <a href="#column options"> &lt;column options&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view column option"> &lt;view column option&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OR"> </a> OR </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean value expression"> &lt;boolean value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ORDER"> </a> ORDER </td>
     <td> <a href="#full ordering form"> &lt;full ordering form&gt; </a>
          <a href="#order by clause"> &lt;order by clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window order clause"> &lt;window order clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ORDERING"> </a> ORDERING </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop user-defined ordering statement"> &lt;drop user-defined ordering statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined ordering definition"> &lt;user-defined ordering definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ORDINALITY"> </a> ORDINALITY </td>
     <td> <a href="#collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OTHERS"> </a> OTHERS </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OUT"> </a> OUT </td>
     <td> <a href="#parameter mode"> &lt;parameter mode&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OUTER"> </a> OUTER </td>
     <td> <a href="#join type"> &lt;join type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OUTPUT"> </a> OUTPUT </td>
     <td> <a href="#describe output statement"> &lt;describe output statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OVER"> </a> OVER </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window function"> &lt;window function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OVERLAPS"> </a> OVERLAPS </td>
     <td> <a href="#overlaps predicate part 2"> &lt;overlaps predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OVERLAY"> </a> OVERLAY </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-OVERRIDING"> </a> OVERRIDING </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#override clause"> &lt;override clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#overriding method specification"> &lt;overriding method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-P"> </a> <a name="xref-PACKED"> </a> PACKED </td>
     <td> <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PAD"> </a> PAD </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#pad characteristic"> &lt;pad characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER"> </a> PARAMETER </td>
     <td> <a href="#parameter style clause"> &lt;parameter style clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER_MODE"> </a> PARAMETER_MODE </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER_NAME"> </a> PARAMETER_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION"> </a> PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG"> </a> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME"> </a> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA"> </a> PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARTIAL"> </a> PARTIAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#match type"> &lt;match type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PARTITION"> </a> PARTITION </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window partition clause"> &lt;window partition clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PASCAL"> </a> PASCAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PATH"> </a> PATH </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#path specification"> &lt;path specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-path characteristic"> &lt;SQL-path characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PERCENTILE_CONT"> </a> PERCENTILE_CONT </td>
     <td> <a href="#inverse distribution function type"> &lt;inverse distribution function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PERCENTILE_DISC"> </a> PERCENTILE_DISC </td>
     <td> <a href="#inverse distribution function type"> &lt;inverse distribution function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PERCENT_RANK"> </a> PERCENT_RANK </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rank function type"> &lt;rank function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PIC"> </a> PIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PICTURE"> </a> PICTURE </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PLACING"> </a> PLACING </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob overlay function"> &lt;blob overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PLI"> </a> PLI </td>
     <td> <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-POSITION"> </a> POSITION </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob position expression"> &lt;blob position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-POWER"> </a> POWER </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#power function"> &lt;power function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PRECEDING"> </a> PRECEDING </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame preceding"> &lt;window frame preceding&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame start"> &lt;window frame start&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PRECISION"> </a> PRECISION </td>
     <td> <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PREPARE"> </a> PREPARE </td>
     <td> <a href="#deallocate prepared statement"> &lt;deallocate prepared statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#prepare statement"> &lt;prepare statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PRESERVE"> </a> PRESERVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table commit action"> &lt;table commit action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PRIMARY"> </a> PRIMARY </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique specification"> &lt;unique specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PRIOR"> </a> PRIOR </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PRIVILEGES"> </a> PRIVILEGES </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object privileges"> &lt;object privileges&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PROCEDURE"> </a> PROCEDURE </td>
     <td> <a href="#externally-invoked procedure"> &lt;externally-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#result set cursor"> &lt;result set cursor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-invoked procedure"> &lt;SQL-invoked procedure&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-PUBLIC"> </a> PUBLIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#grantee"> &lt;grantee&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-R"> </a> <a name="xref-RANGE"> </a> RANGE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame units"> &lt;window frame units&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RANK"> </a> RANK </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rank function type"> &lt;rank function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-READ"> </a> READ </td>
     <td> <a href="#level of isolation"> &lt;level of isolation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transaction access mode"> &lt;transaction access mode&gt; </a>
          <a href="#updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-READS"> </a> READS </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REAL"> </a> REAL </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#approximate numeric type"> &lt;approximate numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS type specification"> &lt;MUMPS type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RECURSIVE"> </a> RECURSIVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with clause"> &lt;with clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REF"> </a> REF </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#derived representation"> &lt;derived representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference type"> &lt;reference type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#self-referencing column specification"> &lt;self-referencing column specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#system-generated representation"> &lt;system-generated representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined representation"> &lt;user-defined representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REFERENCES"> </a> REFERENCES </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference scope check"> &lt;reference scope check&gt; </a>
          <a href="#references specification"> &lt;references specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REFERENCING"> </a> REFERENCING </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_AVGX"> </a> REGR_AVGX </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_AVGY"> </a> REGR_AVGY </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_COUNT"> </a> REGR_COUNT </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_INTERCEPT"> </a> REGR_INTERCEPT </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_R2"> </a> REGR_R2 </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_SLOPE"> </a> REGR_SLOPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_SXX"> </a> REGR_SXX </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_SXY"> </a> REGR_SXY </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REGR_SYY"> </a> REGR_SYY </td>
     <td> <a href="#binary set function type"> &lt;binary set function type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RELATIVE"> </a> RELATIVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#fetch orientation"> &lt;fetch orientation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#relative category"> &lt;relative category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RELEASE"> </a> RELEASE </td>
     <td> <a href="#release savepoint statement"> &lt;release savepoint statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REPEATABLE"> </a> REPEATABLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#level of isolation"> &lt;level of isolation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#repeatable clause"> &lt;repeatable clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RESTART"> </a> RESTART </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter sequence generator restart option"> &lt;alter sequence generator restart option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RESTRICT"> </a> RESTRICT </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter routine behavior"> &lt;alter routine behavior&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop attribute definition"> &lt;drop attribute definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop behavior"> &lt;drop behavior&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop method specification"> &lt;drop method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RESULT"> </a> RESULT </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic result sets characteristic"> &lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL parameter declaration"> &lt;SQL parameter declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RETURN"> </a> RETURN </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor returnability"> &lt;cursor returnability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#return statement"> &lt;return statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RETURNED_CARDINALITY"> </a> RETURNED_CARDINALITY </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RETURNED_LENGTH"> </a> RETURNED_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH"> </a> RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RETURNED_SQLSTATE"> </a> RETURNED_SQLSTATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RETURNS"> </a> RETURNS </td>
     <td> <a href="#null-call clause"> &lt;null-call clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#returns clause"> &lt;returns clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-REVOKE"> </a> REVOKE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke privilege statement"> &lt;revoke privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#revoke role statement"> &lt;revoke role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-RIGHT"> </a> RIGHT </td>
     <td> <a href="#outer join type"> &lt;outer join type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROLE"> </a> ROLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop role statement"> &lt;drop role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set role statement"> &lt;set role statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROLLBACK"> </a> ROLLBACK </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROLLUP"> </a> ROLLUP </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollup list"> &lt;rollup list&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROUTINE"> </a> ROUTINE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROUTINE_CATALOG"> </a> ROUTINE_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROUTINE_NAME"> </a> ROUTINE_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROUTINE_SCHEMA"> </a> ROUTINE_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROW"> </a> ROW </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed row value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#explicit row value constructor"> &lt;explicit row value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#row type"> &lt;row type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame start"> &lt;window frame start&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROWS"> </a> ROWS </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame units"> &lt;window frame units&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROW_COUNT"> </a> ROW_COUNT </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-ROW_NUMBER"> </a> ROW_NUMBER </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window function type"> &lt;window function type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-Rules"> </a> Rules </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQLSTATE class value"> &lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE subclass value"> &lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-S"> </a> <a name="xref-SAVEPOINT"> </a> SAVEPOINT </td>
     <td> <a href="#release savepoint statement"> &lt;release savepoint statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint clause"> &lt;savepoint clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint level indication"> &lt;savepoint level indication&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint statement"> &lt;savepoint statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCALE"> </a> SCALE </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCHEMA"> </a> SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop schema statement"> &lt;drop schema statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema definition"> &lt;schema definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema name characteristic"> &lt;schema name characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCHEMA_NAME"> </a> SCHEMA_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCOPE"> </a> SCOPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop column scope clause"> &lt;drop column scope clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#scope clause"> &lt;scope clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCOPE_CATALOG"> </a> SCOPE_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCOPE_NAME"> </a> SCOPE_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCOPE_SCHEMA"> </a> SCOPE_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SCROLL"> </a> SCROLL </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor scrollability"> &lt;cursor scrollability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SEARCH"> </a> SEARCH </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#search clause"> &lt;search clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SECOND"> </a> SECOND </td>
     <td> <a href="#end field"> &lt;end field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#primary datetime field"> &lt;primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#single datetime field"> &lt;single datetime field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SECTION"> </a> SECTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded SQL begin declare"> &lt;embedded SQL begin declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL end declare"> &lt;embedded SQL end declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded SQL MUMPS declare"> &lt;embedded SQL MUMPS declare&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SECURITY"> </a> SECURITY </td>
     <td> <a href="#external security clause"> &lt;external security clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rights clause"> &lt;rights clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-See"> </a> See </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQLSTATE class value"> &lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE subclass value"> &lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SELECT"> </a> SELECT </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#query specification"> &lt;query specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#select statement: single row"> &lt;select statement: single row&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SELF"> </a> SELF </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#original method specification"> &lt;original method specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SENSITIVE"> </a> SENSITIVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor sensitivity"> &lt;cursor sensitivity&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SEPARATE"> </a> SEPARATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SEQUENCE"> </a> SEQUENCE </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter sequence generator statement"> &lt;alter sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop sequence generator statement"> &lt;drop sequence generator statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator definition"> &lt;sequence generator definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SERIALIZABLE"> </a> SERIALIZABLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#level of isolation"> &lt;level of isolation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SERVER_NAME"> </a> SERVER_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SESSION"> </a> SESSION </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session characteristics statement"> &lt;set session characteristics statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session user identifier statement"> &lt;set session user identifier statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SESSION_USER"> </a> SESSION_USER </td>
     <td> <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SET"> </a> SET </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter identity column option"> &lt;alter identity column option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C character variable"> &lt;C character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR variable"> &lt;C NCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character set definition"> &lt;character set definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL character type"> &lt;COBOL character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL national character type"> &lt;COBOL national character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop character set statement"> &lt;drop character set statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran type specification"> &lt;Fortran type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge update specification"> &lt;merge update specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#multiset set function"> &lt;multiset set function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal type specification"> &lt;Pascal type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#predefined type"> &lt;predefined type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#referential action"> &lt;referential action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#schema character set specification"> &lt;schema character set specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#search clause"> &lt;search clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set catalog statement"> &lt;set catalog statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set column default clause"> &lt;set column default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set connection statement"> &lt;set connection statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set constraints mode statement"> &lt;set constraints mode statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor statement"> &lt;set descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set domain default clause"> &lt;set domain default clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set local time zone statement"> &lt;set local time zone statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set names statement"> &lt;set names statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set path statement"> &lt;set path statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set predicate part 2"> &lt;set predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set role statement"> &lt;set role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set schema statement"> &lt;set schema statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session characteristics statement"> &lt;set session characteristics statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session collation statement"> &lt;set session collation statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set session user identifier statement"> &lt;set session user identifier statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set transaction statement"> &lt;set transaction statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set transform group statement"> &lt;set transform group statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SETS"> </a> SETS </td>
     <td> <a href="#dynamic result sets characteristic"> &lt;dynamic result sets characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grouping sets specification"> &lt;grouping sets specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-short"> </a> short </td>
     <td> <a href="#C character type"> &lt;C character type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C numeric variable"> &lt;C numeric variable&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SIGN"> </a> SIGN </td>
     <td> <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SIMILAR"> </a> SIMILAR </td>
     <td> <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SIMPLE"> </a> SIMPLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#match type"> &lt;match type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SIZE"> </a> SIZE </td>
     <td> <a href="#diagnostics size"> &lt;diagnostics size&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SMALLINT"> </a> SMALLINT </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#exact numeric type"> &lt;exact numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SOME"> </a> SOME </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#some"> &lt;some&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SOURCE"> </a> SOURCE </td>
     <td> <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SPACE"> </a> SPACE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#pad characteristic"> &lt;pad characteristic&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SPECIFIC"> </a> SPECIFIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine characteristic"> &lt;routine characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific routine designator"> &lt;specific routine designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SPECIFICTYPE"> </a> SPECIFICTYPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific type method"> &lt;specific type method&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SPECIFIC_NAME"> </a> SPECIFIC_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SQL"> </a> SQL </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada REF variable"> &lt;Ada REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C REF variable"> &lt;C REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL REF variable"> &lt;COBOL REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#deallocate descriptor statement"> &lt;deallocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded character set declaration"> &lt;embedded character set declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran REF variable"> &lt;Fortran REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from sql"> &lt;from sql&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get descriptor statement"> &lt;get descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#into descriptor"> &lt;into descriptor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#language name"> &lt;language name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS REF variable"> &lt;MUMPS REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter style"> &lt;parameter style&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal REF variable"> &lt;Pascal REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I REF variable"> &lt;PL/I REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rights clause"> &lt;rights clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor statement"> &lt;set descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL prefix"> &lt;SQL prefix&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL-data access indication"> &lt;SQL-data access indication&gt; </a>
          <a href="#to sql"> &lt;to sql&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform kind"> &lt;transform kind&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using descriptor"> &lt;using descriptor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SQLEXCEPTION"> </a> SQLEXCEPTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#major category"> &lt;major category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SQLSTATE"> </a> SQLSTATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQL condition"> &lt;SQL condition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#status parameter"> &lt;status parameter&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SQLSTATE_TYPE"> </a> SQLSTATE_TYPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada qualified type specification"> &lt;Ada qualified type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada unqualified type specification"> &lt;Ada unqualified type specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SQLWARNING"> </a> SQLWARNING </td>
     <td> <a href="#major category"> &lt;major category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SQRT"> </a> SQRT </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#square root"> &lt;square root&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-START"> </a> START </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator start with option"> &lt;sequence generator start with option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start transaction statement"> &lt;start transaction statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STATE"> </a> STATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#state category"> &lt;state category&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STATEMENT"> </a> STATEMENT </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STATIC"> </a> STATIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#dispatch clause"> &lt;dispatch clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#embedded authorization clause"> &lt;embedded authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#method specification designator"> &lt;method specification designator&gt; </a>
          <a href="#module authorization clause"> &lt;module authorization clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#partial method specification"> &lt;partial method specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#routine type"> &lt;routine type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#specific method specification designator"> &lt;specific method specification designator&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-static"> </a> static </td>
     <td> <a href="#C storage class"> &lt;C storage class&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STDDEV_POP"> </a> STDDEV_POP </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STDDEV_SAMP"> </a> STDDEV_SAMP </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STRUCTURE"> </a> STRUCTURE </td>
     <td> <a href="#described object"> &lt;described object&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-STYLE"> </a> STYLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#parameter style clause"> &lt;parameter style clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SUBCLASS_ORIGIN"> </a> SUBCLASS_ORIGIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SUBMULTISET"> </a> SUBMULTISET </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#submultiset predicate part 2"> &lt;submultiset predicate part 2&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SUBSTRING"> </a> SUBSTRING </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob substring function"> &lt;blob substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#regular expression substring function"> &lt;regular expression substring function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SUM"> </a> SUM </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SYMMETRIC"> </a> SYMMETRIC </td>
     <td> <a href="#between predicate part 2"> &lt;between predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-Syntax"> </a> Syntax </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQLSTATE class value"> &lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE subclass value"> &lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SYSTEM"> </a> SYSTEM </td>
     <td> <a href="#override clause"> &lt;override clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference generation"> &lt;reference generation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sample method"> &lt;sample method&gt; </a>
          <a href="#system-generated representation"> &lt;system-generated representation&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-SYSTEM_USER"> </a> SYSTEM_USER </td>
     <td> <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-T"> </a> <a name="xref-TABLE"> </a> TABLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter table statement"> &lt;alter table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop table statement"> &lt;drop table statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#explicit table"> &lt;explicit table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#old or new values alias"> &lt;old or new values alias&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#returns table type"> &lt;returns table type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table definition"> &lt;table definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table function derived table"> &lt;table function derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table value constructor by query"> &lt;table value constructor by query&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TABLESAMPLE"> </a> TABLESAMPLE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sample clause"> &lt;sample clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TABLE_NAME"> </a> TABLE_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TEMPORARY"> </a> TEMPORARY </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table scope"> &lt;table scope&gt; </a>
          <a href="#temporary table declaration"> &lt;temporary table declaration&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-the"> </a> the </td>
     <td> <a href="#SQLSTATE class value"> &lt;SQLSTATE class value&gt; </a>
          <a href="#SQLSTATE subclass value"> &lt;SQLSTATE subclass value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-THEN"> </a> THEN </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when matched clause"> &lt;merge when matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge when not matched clause"> &lt;merge when not matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#searched when clause"> &lt;searched when clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple when clause"> &lt;simple when clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TIES"> </a> TIES </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame exclusion"> &lt;window frame exclusion&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TIME"> </a> TIME </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set local time zone statement"> &lt;set local time zone statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time literal"> &lt;time literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone specifier"> &lt;time zone specifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without time zone"> &lt;with or without time zone&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TIMESTAMP"> </a> TIMESTAMP </td>
     <td> <a href="#datetime type"> &lt;datetime type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#timestamp literal"> &lt;timestamp literal&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TIMEZONE_HOUR"> </a> TIMEZONE_HOUR </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone field"> &lt;time zone field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TIMEZONE_MINUTE"> </a> TIMEZONE_MINUTE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone field"> &lt;time zone field&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TO"> </a> TO </td>
     <td> <a href="#connect statement"> &lt;connect statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#go to"> &lt;go to&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#interval qualifier"> &lt;interval qualifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#savepoint clause"> &lt;savepoint clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#similar predicate part 2"> &lt;similar predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#to sql"> &lt;to sql&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform kind"> &lt;transform kind&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TOP_LEVEL_COUNT"> </a> TOP_LEVEL_COUNT </td>
     <td> <a href="#header item name"> &lt;header item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRAILING"> </a> TRAILING </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim specification"> &lt;trim specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSACTION"> </a> TRANSACTION </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#start transaction statement"> &lt;start transaction statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transaction characteristics"> &lt;transaction characteristics&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED"> </a> TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK"> </a> TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSACTION_ACTIVE"> </a> TRANSACTION_ACTIVE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#statement information item name"> &lt;statement information item name&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSFORM"> </a> TRANSFORM </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group specification"> &lt;transform group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSFORMS"> </a> TRANSFORMS </td>
     <td> <a href="#alter transform statement"> &lt;alter transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop transform statement"> &lt;drop transform statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform definition"> &lt;transform definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSLATE"> </a> TRANSLATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRANSLATION"> </a> TRANSLATION </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop transliteration statement"> &lt;drop transliteration statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transliteration definition"> &lt;transliteration definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TREAT"> </a> TREAT </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtype treatment"> &lt;subtype treatment&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRIGGER"> </a> TRIGGER </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop trigger statement"> &lt;drop trigger statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger definition"> &lt;trigger definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRIGGER_CATALOG"> </a> TRIGGER_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRIGGER_NAME"> </a> TRIGGER_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRIGGER_SCHEMA"> </a> TRIGGER_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#condition information item name"> &lt;condition information item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRIM"> </a> TRIM </td>
     <td> <a href="#blob trim function"> &lt;blob trim function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trim function"> &lt;trim function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TRUE"> </a> TRUE </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean literal"> &lt;boolean literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#truth value"> &lt;truth value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-TYPE"> </a> TYPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#Ada array locator variable"> &lt;Ada array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada BLOB variable"> &lt;Ada BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada CLOB variable"> &lt;Ada CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada multiset locator variable"> &lt;Ada multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada REF variable"> &lt;Ada REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Ada user-defined type variable"> &lt;Ada user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C array locator variable"> &lt;C array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB locator variable"> &lt;C BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C BLOB variable"> &lt;C BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB locator variable"> &lt;C CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C CLOB variable"> &lt;C CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C multiset locator variable"> &lt;C multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C NCLOB variable"> &lt;C NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C REF variable"> &lt;C REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;C user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#C user-defined type variable"> &lt;C user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL REF variable"> &lt;COBOL REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#drop data type statement"> &lt;drop data type statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran array locator variable"> &lt;Fortran array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran BLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran CLOB variable"> &lt;Fortran CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran multiset locator variable"> &lt;Fortran multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran REF variable"> &lt;Fortran REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Fortran user-defined type variable"> &lt;Fortran user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#group specification"> &lt;group specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS array locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS BLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS CLOB variable"> &lt;MUMPS CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS multiset locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS REF variable"> &lt;MUMPS REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS user-defined type variable"> &lt;MUMPS user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#object name"> &lt;object name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal array locator variable"> &lt;Pascal array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal BLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB locator variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal CLOB variable"> &lt;Pascal CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal multiset locator variable"> &lt;Pascal multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal REF variable"> &lt;Pascal REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Pascal user-defined type variable"> &lt;Pascal user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I array locator variable"> &lt;PL/I array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I BLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB locator variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I CLOB variable"> &lt;PL/I CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I multiset locator variable"> &lt;PL/I multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I REF variable"> &lt;PL/I REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I user-defined type variable"> &lt;PL/I user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transform group characteristic"> &lt;transform group characteristic&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined type definition"> &lt;user-defined type definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-U"> </a> <a name="xref-UESCAPE"> </a> UESCAPE </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#Unicode escape specifier"> &lt;Unicode escape specifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNBOUNDED"> </a> UNBOUNDED </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame bound"> &lt;window frame bound&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window frame start"> &lt;window frame start&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNCOMMITTED"> </a> UNCOMMITTED </td>
     <td> <a href="#level of isolation"> &lt;level of isolation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNDER"> </a> UNDER </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtable clause"> &lt;subtable clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subtype clause"> &lt;subtype clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#subview clause"> &lt;subview clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNION"> </a> UNION </td>
     <td> <a href="#multiset value expression"> &lt;multiset value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-join query expression"> &lt;non-join query expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#union join"> &lt;union join&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNIQUE"> </a> UNIQUE </td>
     <td> <a href="#match predicate part 2"> &lt;match predicate part 2&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique predicate"> &lt;unique predicate&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique specification"> &lt;unique specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNKNOWN"> </a> UNKNOWN </td>
     <td> <a href="#boolean literal"> &lt;boolean literal&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#truth value"> &lt;truth value&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNNAMED"> </a> UNNAMED </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UNNEST"> </a> UNNEST </td>
     <td> <a href="#collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-unsigned"> </a> unsigned </td>
     <td> <a href="#C character type"> &lt;C character type&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UPDATE"> </a> UPDATE </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge update specification"> &lt;merge update specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#trigger event"> &lt;trigger event&gt; </a>
          <a href="#updatability clause"> &lt;updatability clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update rule"> &lt;update rule&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-UPPER"> </a> UPPER </td>
     <td> <a href="#fold"> &lt;fold&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USAGE"> </a> USAGE </td>
     <td> <a href="#action"> &lt;action&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL array locator variable"> &lt;COBOL array locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL binary integer"> &lt;COBOL binary integer&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL BLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL BLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB locator variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL CLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL CLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL multiset locator variable"> &lt;COBOL multiset locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL NCLOB variable"> &lt;COBOL NCLOB variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL numeric type"> &lt;COBOL numeric type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL REF variable"> &lt;COBOL REF variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type locator variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type locator variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#COBOL user-defined type variable"> &lt;COBOL user-defined type variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USER"> </a> USER </td>
     <td> <a href="#connection target"> &lt;connection target&gt; </a>
          <a href="#default option"> &lt;default option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#override clause"> &lt;override clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reference generation"> &lt;reference generation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CATALOG"> </a> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CATALOG </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CODE"> </a> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_CODE </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_NAME"> </a> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_NAME </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USER_DEFINED_TYPE_SCHEMA"> </a> USER_DEFINED_TYPE_SCHEMA </td>
     <td> <a href="#descriptor item name"> &lt;descriptor item name&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-USING"> </a> USING </td>
     <td> <a href="#char length expression"> &lt;char length expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character overlay function"> &lt;character overlay function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character substring function"> &lt;character substring function&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character transliteration"> &lt;character transliteration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cycle clause"> &lt;cycle clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge statement"> &lt;merge statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#named columns join"> &lt;named columns join&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#string position expression"> &lt;string position expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transcoding"> &lt;transcoding&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined representation"> &lt;user-defined representation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using arguments"> &lt;using arguments&gt; </a>
          <a href="#using descriptor"> &lt;using descriptor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-V"> </a> <a name="xref-VALUE"> </a> VALUE </td>
     <td> <a href="#general value specification"> &lt;general value specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#get descriptor information"> &lt;get descriptor information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#next value expression"> &lt;next value expression&gt; </a>
          <a href="#override clause"> &lt;override clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set descriptor information"> &lt;set descriptor information&gt; </a>
          <a href="#unique constraint definition"> &lt;unique constraint definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-VALUES"> </a> VALUES </td>
     <td> <a href="#contextually typed table value constructor"> &lt;contextually typed table value constructor&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from default"> &lt;from default&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge insert specification"> &lt;merge insert specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#table value constructor"> &lt;table value constructor&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-VARCHAR"> </a> VARCHAR </td>
     <td> <a href="#C VARCHAR variable"> &lt;C VARCHAR variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#MUMPS character variable"> &lt;MUMPS character variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-VARYING"> </a> VARYING </td>
     <td> <a href="#C NCHAR VARYING variable"> &lt;C NCHAR VARYING variable&gt; </a>
          <a href="#character string type"> &lt;character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#national character string type"> &lt;national character string type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#PL/I type specification"> &lt;PL/I type specification&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-VAR_POP"> </a> VAR_POP </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-VAR_SAMP"> </a> VAR_SAMP </td>
     <td> <a href="#computational operation"> &lt;computational operation&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-VIEW"> </a> VIEW </td>
     <td> <a href="#drop view statement"> &lt;drop view statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-volatile"> </a> volatile </td>
     <td> <a href="#C class modifier"> &lt;C class modifier&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-W"> </a> <a name="xref-WHEN"> </a> WHEN </td>
     <td> <a href="#merge when matched clause"> &lt;merge when matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#merge when not matched clause"> &lt;merge when not matched clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#searched when clause"> &lt;searched when clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#simple when clause"> &lt;simple when clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#triggered action"> &lt;triggered action&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WHENEVER"> </a> WHENEVER </td>
     <td> <a href="#embedded exception declaration"> &lt;embedded exception declaration&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WHERE"> </a> WHERE </td>
     <td> <a href="#delete statement: positioned"> &lt;delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#delete statement: searched"> &lt;delete statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#filter clause"> &lt;filter clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic delete statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#preparable dynamic update statement: positioned"> &lt;preparable dynamic update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: positioned"> &lt;update statement: positioned&gt; </a>
          <a href="#update statement: searched"> &lt;update statement: searched&gt; </a>
          <a href="#where clause"> &lt;where clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WIDTH_BUCKET"> </a> WIDTH_BUCKET </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#width bucket function"> &lt;width bucket function&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WINDOW"> </a> WINDOW </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#window clause"> &lt;window clause&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WITH"> </a> WITH </td>
     <td> <a href="#allocate descriptor statement"> &lt;allocate descriptor statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#alter sequence generator restart option"> &lt;alter sequence generator restart option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to distinct"> &lt;cast to distinct&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to ref"> &lt;cast to ref&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to source"> &lt;cast to source&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cast to type"> &lt;cast to type&gt; </a>
          <a href="#collection derived table"> &lt;collection derived table&gt; </a>
          <a href="#column options"> &lt;column options&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cursor holdability"> &lt;cursor holdability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cursor returnability"> &lt;cursor returnability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#from sql"> &lt;from sql&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant privilege statement"> &lt;grant privilege statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#grant role statement"> &lt;grant role statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#map category"> &lt;map category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nesting option"> &lt;nesting option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#relative category"> &lt;relative category&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#role definition"> &lt;role definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#sequence generator start with option"> &lt;sequence generator start with option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#to sql"> &lt;to sql&gt; </a>
          <a href="#user-defined cast definition"> &lt;user-defined cast definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view column option"> &lt;view column option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#view definition"> &lt;view definition&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with clause"> &lt;with clause&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without data"> &lt;with or without data&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without time zone"> &lt;with or without time zone&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WITHIN"> </a> WITHIN </td>
     <td> <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#within group specification"> &lt;within group specification&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WITHOUT"> </a> WITHOUT </td>
     <td> <a href="#cursor holdability"> &lt;cursor holdability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#cursor returnability"> &lt;cursor returnability&gt; </a>
          <a href="#nesting option"> &lt;nesting option&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without time zone"> &lt;with or without time zone&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WORK"> </a> WORK </td>
     <td> <a href="#commit statement"> &lt;commit statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#rollback statement"> &lt;rollback statement&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td>  <a name="xref-WRITE"> </a> WRITE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#transaction access mode"> &lt;transaction access mode&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-Y"> </a> <a name="xref-YEAR"> </a> YEAR </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-second primary datetime field"> &lt;non-second primary datetime field&gt; </a>
          <a href="#reserved word"> &lt;reserved word&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
<tr> <td> <a name="keywords-Z"> </a> <a name="xref-ZONE"> </a> ZONE </td>
     <td> <a href="#non-reserved word"> &lt;non-reserved word&gt; </a>
          <a href="#set local time zone statement"> &lt;set local time zone statement&gt; </a>
          <a href="#time zone specifier"> &lt;time zone specifier&gt; </a>
          <a href="#with or without time zone"> &lt;with or without time zone&gt; </a>
     </td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
<p><a href='#top'>Top</a></p>

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